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1、英語必修III、IV譯林牛津版整體教學(xué)新教案15年級(jí)高一學(xué)科英語執(zhí)教時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)要求:Language points of reading 知識(shí)梳理:1. take over1)接管,接收,接任 (take sth. over from sb.)(1) He expects to take over the business when his father retires. 他希望他父親退休時(shí),由他接管生意。比較:He expects that his father will hand over the business to him.他希望父親能把企業(yè)傳給他掌管。(2) Would you li

2、ke me to take over the driving for a while?你愿意讓我接替你開會(huì)車嗎?2) 拓展:take in 吸收,欺騙(1) Dont be taken in by his promises for he never realizes them. 不要被他的承諾欺騙,他從來都不兌現(xiàn)。(2) They often drive to the countryside to take in the fresh air there.他們經(jīng)常開車到鄉(xiāng)村吸收新鮮空氣。3) take on 雇傭,呈現(xiàn),承擔(dān)(1) China has taken on a new lo

3、ok since its reform 自改革以來,中國呈現(xiàn)出新的面貌。(2) I feel honored to take on the role as a volunteer. 能擔(dān)任志愿者的工作,我感到很榮幸。(3) The supermarket took on extra workers during vacations. 超市在節(jié)假日雇傭更多的工人。4) take off 起飛,脫下(衣帽),事業(yè)騰飛(1) His career has taken off since he got the first gold medal. 自他得到第一塊金牌后,他的事業(yè)就開始騰飛了。5

4、) take up 占據(jù),從事,開始(1) After retirement my grandfather took up photography as a hobby. 退休后,我爺爺喜歡上了攝影。(2) The huge bed took up half of the rooms space.床占了房間一半的空間。6) take down 記下,取下(1) The students took down what the teacher said in class. 學(xué)生們記下了老師所說的話。7) take back 收回(所說的話),退回(某物)(1) If you refuse

5、 to take back what you said, I will never forgive you. 如果你不收回你所說的話,我定不原諒你。8) take after 相像 (1) In looks she takes after her father. 他在相貌上和他父親長(zhǎng)得很像。2. We are in Italy now, and tomorrow we are visiting Pompeii.句中are visiting是用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來,意為“將參觀”,英語中表示“來”、“去”等意義的動(dòng)詞??捎矛F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來的動(dòng)作。如:My uncle

6、 is coming to see me tomorrow.3. Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2000 years ago.今天我見到了羅馬古城龐貝,它就跟兩千年前一模一樣。句中as用作連詞,意為“像一樣”。如:Tom still feels hopeful about life as he did ten years ago.湯姆仍舊對(duì)生活滿懷希望,就像十年前一樣。4. It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee

7、the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the ash.原來,火山灰覆蓋了沒能逃離城市的人,他們的身體幾乎全部燒化消失了,只留下火山灰里的人形空當(dāng)。本句是主從復(fù)合句,it是形式主語,邏輯主語是由that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。該主語從句中包含一個(gè)由after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,此狀語從句中還含有一個(gè)由who引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾先行詞people.分詞短語leaving empty spaces in the ash充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語。5. It is believ

8、ed to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD200 to AD400.人們相信它是在公元200年至公元400年之間被風(fēng)沙漸漸覆蓋了。1)句中it指的是樓蘭古城,to have been gradually covered over是動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式,使用了完成時(shí)態(tài),表示“被覆蓋”的事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生。又如:This book is reported to have been translated into many different languages.據(jù)報(bào)道,這本書已被翻譯成了多種語言。2)后接不定式用于類似結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞

9、除report之外還有say, believe等。又如:The film is said to be very touching.The old castle was believed to have ghosts living in it for many years.導(dǎo)學(xué)檢測(cè):選詞語完成句子pour flee remains destroy in memory of take over be aware of declare open come down with no doubt 1. Its hard to imagine how this quiet volcano _ t

10、he whole city! 2. Many German scientists _ to America in the Second War.3. He threw away the _ of a meal in the trash. 4. Tears _ down her cheeks when she was scolded by the teacher.5. A monument will be set up _ victims in the earthquake.6. They _ our company by buying up shares.7. He _ the risk, b

11、ut he has no choice but to go ahead.8. The chairman _ the meeting _.9. You must be hungry after your journey. _ youd like something to eat. 10. Mike _ a cold and asked for a two-day leave.動(dòng)詞填空1. When he came back after so many years, he found his hometown much _ (change). 2. Do you hear someone _ (k

12、nock) at the door? Yes, I did. I heard him _ (knock) three times. 3. The chef was fired because he was caught _ (smoke) in the kitchen.4. Oliver Twist is made _ (steal) money from a kind gentleman.5. Mr Smith was so disappointed to see the camera he had had _ (repair) went wrong again.6. He got me _

13、 (pick) up a pizza on my way home.7. All of us consider Yao Ming _ (be) the best basketball player in China.8. I felt a great weight_ (take) off my mind when I finished the task. 9. A statesman can make his influence _ (feel) through his speech. 10. She smelt something _ (burn).鞏固訓(xùn)練:?jiǎn)芜x1. Hearing the

14、 news , he hurried home, leaving the book_ on the desk.A. lay opened B. lying open C. to lie open D. lie opened2. With all the problems _, the manager left for home, _. A. solved, satisfied B. to be solved, with satisfactionC. being solved, satisfied D. having been solved, with satisfaction3. Much _

15、 to be done.A. is remained B. remains C. has been remained D. is remaining.4. He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting5. _ good, these cookies sell well.  A. Smelled B. Smelling C. Being smelled D. To smell6. All po

16、ssible means _ been taken to prevent the river _. A. have; polluting B. has; polluted C. has; from polluted D. have; being polluted7. After he graduated from college, he _ his fathers business.A. took in B. took up C. took over D. took on8. The discovery of new evidence led to _. A. the thief having

17、 caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught9. After five hours drive, they reached _ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of.A. that B. where C. which D. what10. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _.A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 d

18、ollars to remain C. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars11. When and where to build the new factory _ still _ discussion.A. is; over B. is; underC. are; over D. are; under12. _ she looked after the old patient a whole year moves us all.A. What B. That C. Whether D. If13. The question of _ Eng

19、lish will continue changing in the future is easy _.A. if; to be answered B. whether; to be answered C. whether; to answer D. If; to answer14. I dont think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. that B. its C. it D. this15. - Why did you go back to the shop? -I left my friend there.A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waits單詞拼寫1. Two middle-aged passengers f

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