【致勝中考2021】七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 6 2021屆人教版英語(yǔ)中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)（詞匯 語(yǔ)法講解）

1、【致勝中考2021】一輪復(fù)習(xí):七上U6 詞匯+語(yǔ)法講解【單詞默寫】意思單詞詞性意思單詞詞性肥的，肥胖的水果健康的習(xí)慣正確的，適當(dāng)?shù)臐h堡包真正地冰激凌當(dāng)然，肯定，一定午餐那么牛奶好，令人滿意地梨(引出評(píng)論或問(wèn)題)那么問(wèn)題蘋果大米，米飯香蕉沙拉生日明星，星星面包草莓早餐，早飯西紅柿漢堡包=Hamburger蔬菜胡蘿卜周，星期雞肉變成(中午或晚上吃的)正餐吃雞蛋,蛋需要，想要食物【單詞變形】單詞三單過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞beeatwant單詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)單詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)FatHealthyWell名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)applechickenice-creambananadinnerlunchbi

2、rthdayeggmilkbreadfoodpearbreakfastfruitquestionburgerhabitricecarrothamburgersaladvegetable strawberrystarweektomato【單詞變性】healthy形容詞變名詞_really副詞變形容詞_well副詞變形容詞_week名詞變形容詞_【一詞多義】1. well _ _ _ _Well, lets talk about it next time.Mary does well in English.I don't feel very well today.You can

3、get water in the well.2. right _ _ _ _ _Everyone has his own rights in the society.Yes, thats right.All right, lets go to the cinema.Im sorry. Thats all right.I sit on the right of Mary while Mary sits on the left of me.3. then _ _Till then, everything is too late.First, you put the meat into the po

4、t. Then, mix it with water.4. question _ _I have many questions to ask my teacher.I was questioned by a policeman about the murder last night.5. want _ _I want to stay at home because of the rain.You are wanted to be a volunteer.The thief was wanted on the web.Do you want something to drink?【詞匯用法】1.

5、 sure: adv./adj./be sure to do sth./be sure that/make sure that/make sure to do sth.2. so: adv./conj./so adj./adv. that/so that/so as to/not as adj./adv. so/I think so/I hope so.相關(guān)詞辨析: because vs. so because: conj./因?yàn)?不與so連用so: conj./所以/不與because 連用3. habit: n./develop a habit of/break a habit of/go

6、od habits/bad habits近義詞辨析: habit vs. custom vs. culturehabit: n./習(xí)慣custom: n./習(xí)俗culture: n./文化4. be: v./be+Adj./be+done/be+n./be+to do/be +doing/be +PP(prep. Phrase)5. eat: vt./eat sth./eat up近義詞辨析: have vs. eathave: vt./have lunch(享用一餐)eat: vt./eat rice(享用具體的東西)【攻占語(yǔ)法】動(dòng)詞(二) 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一、動(dòng)詞的分類: _ _ _ _二、動(dòng)詞的

7、位置: 在句中充當(dāng)_, 放在_ 的前面或_的后面三、動(dòng)詞的用法:2. 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞1) 感官動(dòng)詞look/sound/taste/smell/feel +adj.2) 感觀動(dòng)詞watch/see/hear/observe sb. do/doing sth.3) 使役動(dòng)詞make/let/have sb. do sth.get sb. to do sth.make sb./sth. donehave sth. donehave sth. doingget sb./sth. done4) 及物動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+名詞5) 不及物動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞單獨(dú)使用動(dòng)詞+介詞+名詞請(qǐng)?jiān)诩拔飫?dòng)詞的框內(nèi)打”，不及物動(dòng)詞的框內(nèi)打”

8、5;”askbuycallcomeeatexcusefindfinishgetgohaveknowletlikelooklosemeetneedplaysayseesellsoundspelltakethankthinkwantwatchhelplove6) 雙賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+直接賓語(yǔ)+to/for +間接賓語(yǔ)請(qǐng)?jiān)谑请p賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的框內(nèi)打”teachlearnbuysellorderlendborrowdressbringtakesendgivetellpayhandshowofferreadpasshelpwant【詞匯練習(xí)】1. Amy usually eats an a

9、 _ after lunch because it's her favorite fruit.2. Lets think about some food for Henrys b _ party.3. For b _ I have a glass of milk and some bread. They are healthy.4. Potatoes, c _, and cabbages are vegetables my son likes best.5. We always have rice, chicken and salad for d_.6. I want to know

10、something about David, the volleyball star's e_ habit.7. I have e_ for breakfast every day.8. Judy likes eating sweet food and doesnt like doing sports. As a result, she becomes f _ and unhealthier.9. Eggs, milk and strawberries are all healthy f_.10. I eat f _ and vegetables every day, which ar

11、e good for my health.11. A good study h _ will help you learn English well.12. Tom ate a big breakfast. He had a h _, an egg and milk.13. Do you want to be h _? Then you need to eat well and do sports every day. 14. All the students have l_ at school from Monday to Friday.15. I cant answer this q _.

12、 Its too difficult. 16. I like English very much. It's r_ easy.17. I need some vegetables, fruits and yogurt to make fruit s _.18. He doesnt want to be late for school again, s _ he eats quickly and runs to school.19. For fruit, Jack likes apples and s_.20. Can you come to my party?Thats for s _

13、.21. I want a bowl of t _ noodles, because I like vegetables very much.22. Eat more v _ and less meat, then you will be healthier.23. We have five English classes a w_.24. It is w_ known that Hangzhou is a perfect city for sightseeing.25. Please come to our club, you are w _ to join us!【參考答案】意思單詞詞性意

14、思單詞詞性肥的，肥胖的fatadj.水果fruitn.健康的healthyadj.習(xí)慣habitn.正確的，適當(dāng)?shù)膔ightadj.漢堡包hamburgern.真正地reallyadv.冰激凌ice-creamn.當(dāng)然，肯定，一定sureadv.午餐lunchn.那么thenadv.牛奶milkn.好，令人滿意地welladv.梨pearn.(引出評(píng)論或問(wèn)題)那么soconj.問(wèn)題questionn.蘋果applen.大米，米飯ricen.香蕉bananan.沙拉saladn.生日birthdayn.明星，星星starn.面包breadn.草莓strawberryn.早餐，早飯breakfas

15、tn.西紅柿tomaton.漢堡包=Hamburgerburgern.蔬菜vegetable n.胡蘿卜carrotn.周，星期weekn.雞肉chickenn.變成bev.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐dinnern.吃eatv.雞蛋,蛋eggn.需要，想要wantv.食物foodn.單詞三單過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞beiswas/werebeenbeingeateatsateeateneatingwantwantswantedwantedwanting單詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)單詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)fatfatterfattesthealthyhealthierhealthiestwellbetterbe

16、st名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)appleappleschickenchickens(雞) /(雞肉)ice-cream/bananabananasdinnerdinnerslunchlunchesbirthdaybirthdayseggeggsmilk/bread/food/pearpearsbreakfastbreakfastsfruitfruitsquestionquestionsburgerburgershabithabitsrice/carrotcarrotshamburgerhamburgerssaladsaladsvegetable vegetablesstrawberry

17、strawberriesstarstarsweekweekstomatotomatoeshealthy形容詞變名詞healthreally副詞變形容詞realwell副詞變形容詞goodweek名詞變形容詞weekly1. well 好吧 擅長(zhǎng) 感覺舒服 井Well, lets talk about it next time.Mary does well in English.I don't feel very well today.You can get water in the well.2. right 權(quán)力 對(duì)的 好吧 沒(méi)關(guān)系 右邊Everyone has his own ri

18、ghts in the society.Yes, thats right.All right, lets go to the cinema.Im sorry. Thats all right.I sit on the right of Mary while Mary sits on the left of me.3. then 那時(shí) 然后 Till then, everything is too late.First, you put the meat into the pot. Then, mix it with water.4. question 問(wèn)題 詢問(wèn)I have many questions to ask my teacher.I was questioned by a policeman about the murder last night.5. want 想 應(yīng)聘 通緝 想要I want to stay at home because of the rain.You are wanted to be a volunteer.The thief was