外研版初中英語七年級上冊-九年級下冊知識點(diǎn)整理

1、1. 七上 1-52. Chinese 名詞和形容詞詞性3. First 序數(shù)詞用法 副詞用法4. Family的主謂一致5. Health 身體健康 對健康有益 保持健康 6. Chicken可數(shù)不可數(shù)意思不一致 （exercise fish orange glass）7. Remember 記得去做 記得做過 8. Job與work9. Be from=come from10. 數(shù)詞+years+old11. What+be+sb/sth+like？12. In front of與in the front of13. How many與 how much與whats the price o

2、f14. There be與 have got與 have15. 七上6-1016. other/the other/others/the others/another17. Another+名詞單數(shù)、another+數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)18. Each other/any other/ one.the other/some.others19. Alone做副詞 do sth alone= do sth （all）by oneself20. Alone做形容詞是表語形容詞21. Alone/lonely22. Clothes做主語謂語動詞的數(shù)23. Never/hardly ever(seldom)

3、/sometimes/often/usually/always24. Happen: 某人發(fā)生某事 某人碰巧做某事 25. Happen/take place26. Information/news/message27. Few/a few/little/a little28. Finish/nearly finished29. Would like30. Welcome to 接名詞與副詞31. 表示類屬 （1）a/an/the +單數(shù) （2） 復(fù)數(shù) （3）the+adj32. Share 名詞與動詞33. What about/how about/ lets/shall we/ why n

4、ot/why dont you/youd better/would you like to34. Scarf復(fù)數(shù)35. Be on a trip/take a trip/ go on a trip36. Wait for sb/wait for sb to do sth37. Get(be) ready for/ get(be) ready to do38. 七下1-639. carry/take/bring/fetch40. Else 與不定代詞和疑問詞的位置41. Turn to/ over/on/off/ up /down42. Take back/take down/take in/

5、take off/ take on/take up/take over43. Receive/accept 接受教育 receive an education44. Mean sth/ mean to do/mean doing/ what do you mean by45. Try to do/try doing/try ones best to do/try on46. Opposite介詞（across from）/形容詞 be opposite to/名詞 the opposite of47. cross=go across48. Across/through49. Two hundr

6、ed/ hundreds of50. Get on well(badly) with51. Join/join in/take part in/join sb in doing/join in (doing)52. Not only.but also. 若連接主語，遵循就近。若連接倆句子，not only要接倒裝。53. 七下7-1254. be famous for/as/to55. In fact=as a matter of fact= in actual fact56. Sleep/asleep/sleepy/sleeping57. Be born58. Be lost/get los

7、t/be gone/be missing59. Maybe /may be/ perhaps60. Excited/exciting/excitement61. Arrive/get /reach+名詞與副詞（here there home）62. With多含義：與.一起、用.、在.下63. Marry sb/marry sb to sb/get(be) married/get(be) married to sb64. At 12=at age 12=at the age of 1265. In the +整數(shù)年s66. Work/works67. Arm in arm/side by si

8、de/face to face/shoulder to shoulder/neck and neck/step by step68. Not.at all /not at all(既可以回答感謝也可以回答道歉)69. Either/too/also/as well70. 八上1-271. In pairs/pair of(主謂一致)/a couple of72. Advice/advise doing/advise sb to do/advise +從句73. Suggestion/suggest sth to sb/ suggest sb doing/suggest +從句74. Agree

9、 with/agree to/ agree on/in agreement/agree to do=have an agreement to do75. The population of/ 百分?jǐn)?shù)或分?jǐn)?shù)+population of/ 地點(diǎn)+has a population of/whats the population of/large(small) population76. Especially尤其/specially 專門特意77. Forget/leave78. Make a mistake/by mistake/mistake.for.79. In/to/on the east o

10、f80. 動詞+代詞賓格+副詞81. It is+名詞/名詞短語+to do sth82. It is +adj+of/for sb to do83. Be good for/be good at /be good to84. 比較級+and+比較級85. 系動詞get/become/go/grow86. Be part of87. Than any other+名詞單數(shù)/than the other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/than any+名詞單數(shù)88. 八上3-489. Except/except for/besides/as well as/but90. Crowd/crowded91. Book動

11、詞與名詞92. But/however93. Pass/past/passed94. Hurt oneself/get hurt95. Be against96. Mind sbs doing/ never mind/make up ones mind/change ones mind97. Come and look=come to look98. More+多音節(jié)形容詞/-ing/-ed/-ly/個(gè)別雙音節(jié)詞99. What happened (to)/whats happening/whats wrong(with)/whats the matter(with)/whats the tr

12、ouble(with)/whats up100. 動名詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)101. It is no use/good doing102. One of the +形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+范圍103. Farther/further/be far from/be close to104. How far/ long/wide/deep/old/high105. The+比較級+主謂，the+比較級+主謂106. 八上5-6107. Offer sth/offer to do/offer sb sth=offer sth to sb108. Provide sth for sb=provid

13、e sb with sth109. Supply sb with sth=supply sth to sb110. Enough+名詞、 形容詞/副詞+enough、enough to do111. In danger/good health/person/silence112. Raise/rise113. Allow doing/ allow sb to do/sb be allowed to do114. Do lots of research115. The symbol of/sign/signal/mark116. In order to=so as to /in order th

14、at=so that117. 表目的（1）for sth（2）.to do sth （2）in order to（so as to）+V（3）in order that（so that）+句118. One of +名詞/代詞復(fù)數(shù)+動詞單數(shù)119. In the end/at the end/by the end/to the end120. Give sb a warm/cold welcome=give a warm/cold welcome to sb121. They each/ each of them/ each/every122. 八上7-8123. follow sb（sth）

15、/follow sb to do/ follow the advice(rules)/following124. Deep/deeply/depth125. Fall down/fall off=fall down from/fall over/drop126. Pain/in pain/painful127. Hit sb on/in the +身體部位128. At all risks/at the risk of/take the risk of129. Too.to/ not +形容詞+enough to/ so.that+否定句130. While+doing/ while +主語+

16、be+doing131. In time/on time/ in time to do132. Pay (little/no/lots of/more）attention to 133. See/hear/notice sb+doing/do134. 八上9-10135. Increase名詞/動詞用法/increasing/increase by/increase to136. Neither+倒裝/neither /both /either/between/each/neither.nor./me neither137. Pollute/polluted/pollution138. Pro

17、blem/question139. Though/although/but140. Shut/close down141. Noise/voice/sound142. Prepare for/prepare sth for143. Hang on/hang out144. Had better do/had better not do145. It is clear that+從句146. Compare A with B/ compared with.，句子/compare A to B147. 八上11-12148. immediately做連詞=the moment that/as so

18、on as149. Surprised/surprising/be surprised at sth/to ones surprise/in surprise/sth surprise sb150. Experience/experiences/experienced151. For example/such as/like152. At the bottom of/from the bottom153. Medicine/medical154. Such.that/so.that155. Have trouble in doing/have trouble with sb/sth156. C

19、an不肯，may不問，must肯定不否問157. Must+do/must be doing/must have done158. Warn sb about sth/warn sb to do159. Need 做情態(tài)動詞一般用于疑問句和否定句，肯定句一般是實(shí)意動詞160. Have to/must161. 八下1-2162. smell名詞/實(shí)意動詞/系動詞163. Sound系動詞/名詞164. Have a sweet tooth165. Proud/pride/be proud of sb/sth=take pride in sb/sth166. Competition/compet

20、e/competitor167. Enter+比賽168. Afford sth/afford to do169. Ancient/old170. Make up171. Invite sb to do/invitation/invite sb to sp172. Be done173. Be sure that/be sure of（about）/be sure to do174. What/how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句175. Be afraid that/ be afraid to do/be afraid of sth(doing sth)176. Have been to/have gone

21、to/ have been in+時(shí)間177. So far=till now178. Count down/count from.to.179. 八下3-4180. be up to sth=be busy doing181. Just/already/yet182. Latest/later/lately/late183. Reach sth/ reach out ones hand for sth184. Do harm to/be harmful to/harm sb/harmless185. Ill/illness/sick/disease186. Take ones tempera

22、ture/take the medicine/Ill take it./take the bus/take your books187. Exercise/exercises188. By doing sth189. Take the dog for a walk=walk the dog190. In excellent condition/out of condition191. With+賓語+賓補(bǔ) with a book in his hand/with so many stars in the sky192. No one/ nothing/none of193. Imagine d

23、oing/ imagine sb to be/imagine sb doing/imagine that/imagination194. 八下5-6195. sth satisfy sb/ be satisfied with/satisfaction196. Tidy up197. Mess/messy/make a mess198. Fight sb/fight for sth199. As介詞用法 作為 像 當(dāng)做200. Expect sth、expect to do201. Private/public202. Win the heart of=win sbs heart203. Lea

24、d sb to do/leader/lead to204. Ever since/since then/since205. Interest不可數(shù)名詞意思是興趣，可數(shù)名詞意思是不同的愛好206. Help sb (to) do/ help sb with/help oneself(to)/with ones help/cant help doing207. Not only A but also B 側(cè)重B，就近 A as well as B 側(cè)重A，就遠(yuǎn)208. Enjoy sth/enjoy doing/enjoyable/enjoyment209. Success/successful/

25、successfully/succeed in doing210. Come out211. 八下7-8212. Fill sth with sth/fill up/fill out the form/be filled with/be full of213. Crazy/crazily/craziness/ be crazy about214. Hardly/hard215. Sth weigh+重量/ weigh sth/ the weight of216. Culture/cultural217. Make a list of218. Pay for/spend/cost/take/bu

26、y219. 時(shí)間金錢距離重量名詞作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)220. Depend on/dependent/independent221. Form a close friendship with sb222. Sb wake up/wake sb up223. 八下9-10 224. On air225. Show sb around=take sb around226. Avoid doing227. Explain sth to sb/explain oneself/explanation228. Do an interview with sb229. Treasure動詞珍視、不可數(shù)名詞財(cái)

27、富、可數(shù)名詞藝術(shù)真品、思想財(cái)富230. At/on the suggestion of sb231. Present sb with sth/present sth to sb/be present/presenter232. Mention sth to sb233. Feel/be sure of oneself234. Regret doing/regret to do235. Be patient/impatient with236. Include/including/included237. Look back/look after/look forward/look throug

28、h/look down on/look down at/look into238. It seems that/it seems to sb that/seem to do/seem +adj239. 九上1-2240. Lie/lay241. In ones opinion242. Go through/across243. Beside/besides244. Reply to my question/answer my question/the answer to/the reply to245. Keep silent/in silence246. Among/between247.

29、Speak/speech/make short speeches248. Go against/ go up/go down/go over/go abroad/go ahead/go for249. Remain+adj /the remaining+名詞250. find/found251. Have+時(shí)間+off252. Have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself253. As soon as254. 九上3-4255. Attend256. On ones own=by oneself257. Die of/die from/die for258.

30、Treat/treatment/treat sb as259. Wound/wounded260. Realise ones dream= ones dream come true261. Die/death/dying/dead262. Give up 263. So +倒裝/so+正常語序/neither+倒裝264. Be about to do265. Manage to do=succeed in doing266. 九上5-6267. Punish sb for doing/punishment/punish sb with268. Missing/lost/gone269. No

31、 entry270. Instead/instead of271. Fail ones exam/fail to do 272. Consider+n/pron/ving, consider sb as/consider it +名詞或形容詞+to do273. Come round274. Pocket money275. 禁止做某事no+doing、no+名詞、祈使句、情態(tài)動詞276. Of all ages277. All +the/ the+whole278. Get into the habit of doing279. Be angry with sb at sth280. At

32、most/least281. 九上7-8282. Make sense283. Discuss sth with sb/discussion/have a discussion with sb284. Influence sb to do/have an influence on 285. By the way/in the way/on the way286. Suppose+賓語+賓補(bǔ)/be supposed to do/suppose that287. Stand for288. No way289. I do hope you can win. 助動詞的用法290. Have the

33、ability to do291. Decide to do/make a decision to do292. Describe.as./description293. More than/more.than.294. Escape doing/escape from 295. Be surprised to do/be surprised at sth/to ones surprise296. Be pleased to do/be pleased with297. Be mad at sb=be angry with298. Suffer from299. 九上9-10300. As a

34、 result/as a result of301. Develop/developed/developing/development302. A large amount of/a large number of303. Be replaced by304. According to305. Different periods of the day306. Put up/put down/put out/put off307. In height/whats the height/high/highly308. Lend sth to sb/borrow sth from sb309. By

35、 hand310. Keep sb/sth away, keep sb/sth +adj, keep sb/sth doing, keep sb/sth from doing, keep on doing311. 九上11-12312. You bet313. Be in with a chance of doing314. Read out315. Even if/ even though316. Protect sth against sth/protect from/protection317. Congratulations to sb on sth/congratulate sb o

36、n sth318. Hope/hopeful/hopeless319. Hope/wish320. Co 321. Take steps to do322. Divide into/separate from323. Spread over324. A danger to=be dangerous to325. 九下1-2326. Tie/tie sth with sth/tie sth to sth327. Direct/directly/flight direct/328. As long as329. Take care/take care of330. How stu

37、pid of me331. Be absent from/absence/absent-minded332. 數(shù)詞+more+名詞=another+數(shù)詞+名詞333. One day/some day334. Pass sth to sb/pass the exam335. Because/because of336. Comfortable/uncomfortable337. 九下3-4338. Fear/fearful/fearless/ for fear/in fear of339. Still形容詞 副詞340. In ones spare time/spare no effort to do 341. Speak up342. Wealth/wealthy343. Education/educational344. Hang-hung/ hang-hanged/hang out345. The r