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1、M10Unit11、 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示寫(xiě)出下列句中空缺單詞的完全形式.1. The 12-year-old civil war in the USA had c_ 1.5 million lives.2. Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally d_on their children.3. Today, some developing countries in Asia,Africa and South America stand at a c_.4. John is from a
2、 wealthy family,; n_ , he lives a simple life.5. You may not have been c_of having offended her, but should apologize to her anyway.6. The campaign is clearly _ (把. 對(duì)準(zhǔn)) on the young.7. _ (可供選擇的)energy sources are renewable ,which means they can be used without running out.8. We've drawn up a _(試
3、驗(yàn)性的) program for the next two weeks.9. It is not _(可以預(yù)見(jiàn)的) whether she'll be well enough to come home from hospital next month.10. The real _(尊嚴(yán)) of a man lies in what he is, not in what he has. 1. claimed 2. dependent 3. crossroads 4. nevertheless 5. conscious 6. targeted 7. alternative 8. tenta
4、tive 9. foreseeable 10. dignity2、 根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境猜測(cè)詞義(斜體字).1. The earthquake claimed over fifty thousand lives. _ If no one claims the lost umbrella, the person who found it can keep it._ They claimed to have discovered a cure for the disease._ They made a claim for higher pay._2. Geldof intended the concer
5、t to raise money for the famine and to raise public awareness of the famine._ _ The boy was raised by his aunt._ Does anyone have any questions to raise?_ After the war, the standard of living was raised rapidly._3. His shot missed the target._ He is always the target of bitter criticism._ The Food-
6、for-Growth programme targets people most at risk._4. He hasn't repaid me the money yet._ I will repay my teacher for her kindness._ 5. What my teacher said about planning for the future set me thinking._ Don't set the ladder against that wall._ She set the alarm for 7:30 a.m._ Have you set a
7、 date for your wedding?_6. Don't put the luggage on (the) top of the car._ He lost his job and on top of that his wife left him._ We felt on top of the world at the news that he would be promoted._7. Your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem._ His mother's spoiling contributes t
8、o forming his bad habits._ He contributed a lot of money to the charity._ I often contribute articles to the school paper._ He has contributed to the space development program._8. He is still dependent on his parents._ Whether we go or not is dependent on the weather._9. She likes to wear skirts to
9、show off her figure._ She bought that car only to show off and prove she could afford one._10. She led a blind man to the station._ All roads lead to Rome._ His carelessness led to his failure in the exam._ The teacher's advice led him to regain his confidence._1. 奪去生命/ 認(rèn)領(lǐng)/ 聲稱(chēng)/ 要求,主張(n.) 2. 籌集,
10、提高對(duì).意識(shí)/ 養(yǎng)育/ 提出/ 提高3. 靶子/ 對(duì)象/ 以. 為目標(biāo)(v.) 4. 償還/ 報(bào)答 5. 使. 處于某種狀態(tài)/ 放,置/ 調(diào)整,校對(duì)/ 確定時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等 6. 在.上面/ 此外,另外/ 及其高興 7. 有助于/ 促成,導(dǎo)致/ 捐助/ 投稿/ 作貢獻(xiàn) 8. 依靠/ 視.而定 9. 展示/ 炫耀 10. 帶領(lǐng),引導(dǎo)/ 通向/ 導(dǎo)致/ 使某人做.3、 單項(xiàng)選擇1.Once a decision has been made , all of us should it .A. direct to B. stick to C. lead to D. refer to 2.The comme
11、nts which he made_ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A. being concerned B. concerned C. be concerned D. concerning3.If the suns energy _, we shall save much of our oil and coal.A. will be made full use of B. is made full use ofC. is made full use D. will be made full use4. Though we made every eff
12、ort to try to persuade him to stop smoking, it proved to be_A. in part B. in terror C. in vain D. in debt5.What worried the child most was _ to visit his brother in hospital. A his not being allowed B.his not allowing C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed6. You must do as I tell you. O
13、h, I must, _? A. should I B. ought I C. mustnt I D. must I7.Was it _ she said or something that she did _ you were angry at so much? A. what; that B. that;which C. that ; what D. what; which8. Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department _ the fire broke out . A. hur
14、riedly B. quickly C. instantly D. shortly9.Why do you suggest the West Lake?I believe _ beauty of _ nature there will make _ excellent impression upon you. A.the; / ; the B.the; / ; an C.a; the; an D.the; the; an10.What did your parents think about your decision?They always let me do _I think I shou
15、ld.A. when B. that C. how D. what11.Alternative energy sources are renewable, _means they can be used without _. A. that; running out B. which; running out C. which, being run out D. what ; having run out.12. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help when it _
16、shopping and eating.A. refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to13.Im sure Mary will soon get used to the new job. As her intelligence more than _for her lack of experience.A . makes B. accounts C. compensates D. pushes14. Chans restaurant on Baker Street, which used poorly run, is now a succ
17、essful business.A. to beingB.to beC. wasD. to have been15.Much attention should be paid _people's living conditions. A. in improving B to improve C. improving D. to improving16.Occasions are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day with my kids. A. who B. which C. why D. when17.To make member
18、s of a team perform better, the trainer , first of all, has to know their _ and weaknesses. A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values18.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _. A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business19.- Tommy, your mum has been out without glasses
19、! - Well, take it easy. _ she will be back home for them. A. It is long before that B. It is before long that C. It won't be long before D. It will be long before20.Because of his sisters great success in the college entrance examination, his parents put a lot of pressure _him, expecting him to
20、enter a key university.A. to B. in C. on D. forBDBCA DBCBD BDCBD DACBC4、 任務(wù)型閱讀 Beggars are often seen sitting under blankets with heads sadly bowed as people pass them by in Cambridges market centerSome ask people passing by for change and some just sit and wait to be given moneyA few use aggressive
21、 behavior to earn money To solve the problem of aggressive begging,an “alternative giving” plan has been suggestedTen blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway stationIt aims to encourage people not to give money directly to beggars but instead to give generou
22、sly to local homeless causes Supporters of this plan think it will be an effective way to solve the beggars alcohol and drug problemsBut the police oppose the plan arguing that beggars who do not receive cash may turn to criminality( 犯罪) to feed their addictionsThe homeless charity “Crisis” said the
23、 success of any plan will depend on its styleThey think that imaginative and positive plans can help create localunderstanding and sympathy instead of hardnessMost of the beggars dislike the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers,food,and clothes Begg
24、ing is a big social problem both in developing and developed countriesGovernments must play a big role in solving this problemTraining beggars to work and helping them to find appropriate jobs is one optionThis is especially true for developing countries where many low-skill jobs existThe general co
25、mmunity should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous,but as people who need understanding and helpBegging problemIntroduction to the begging problemSome beggars ask 3._ for moneySome beggars just sit and wait to be given moneyAn “alternative plan” to the problemIn some busy plac
26、es,such as the market and railway station,ten blue boxes will be placed to 4. people to give money to local homeless causesDifferent 1._towards the suggested plan Supporters of this plan think it very 5._ to solve the problems related to beggarsThe police oppose the plan arguing the beggars may turn
27、 to criminality because of 6._of cashThe homeless charity said that it remains to be seen whether this plan would work 7_Most of the beggars dislike the plan because the money that they will get from the box will not be enough to 8._ their showers, food and clothes2 to the problemGovernments must be
28、 active in 9_ this problem by training beggars to work and helping them to find proper jobsThe public shouldn't look 10._ upon beggars but understand and help them1. attitudes 2. Solutions 3. passers-by 4. encourage 5. effective6. lack 7. successfully/well 8. cover 9. solving 10. Down五、語(yǔ)段翻譯隨著科技的
29、發(fā)展, 我們過(guò)著越來(lái)越舒適的生活. 然而, 仍然有許多國(guó)家人們的溫飽問(wèn)題還不能解決, 尤其在非洲、亞洲、南美洲. 據(jù)報(bào)道饑餓仍然是全球威脅健康的頭號(hào)殺手, 比其他的災(zāi)難奪走的生命都要多. 為解決這一問(wèn)題, 1963年聯(lián)合國(guó)設(shè)立了世界糧食計(jì)劃署, 已經(jīng)組織了許多的項(xiàng)目, 目標(biāo)在于幫助貧窮的國(guó)家. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)它是一項(xiàng)令人驚奇的成就, 但是這就足夠了嗎? 一些人想知道: 授人以魚(yú)、授人以漁, 哪一個(gè)更好? 當(dāng)然, 最終解決問(wèn)題的辦法是幫助他們擺脫貧窮, 幫助他們建設(shè)自己的國(guó)家, 使他們意識(shí)到教育的重要性. 只有這樣我們才能確保他們可以一生填飽肚子.With the development of sci
30、ence and technology, we are living more and more comfortably.However , there are still some countries that cant feed their people, especially, in Africa, Asia and South America. It is reported that hunger is still the number one global health risk, claiming more peoples lives than any disaster. To s
31、olve the problem, the United Nations set up the World Food Program in 1963, which has organized a number of programs, targeting assistance to the poor countries. It is without doubt an amazing achievement, but is it enough? Some are wondering which is better, to give them fish or to teach them how t
32、o fish? Of course, the ultimate solution to the problem is to help them get rid of poverty , to help them construct their own countries, to make them aware of the importance of education. Only in this way can we ensure that they can fill their bellies for a lifetime. M10Unit2一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示寫(xiě)出下列句中空缺單詞的完
33、全形式.1.These days, I usually take an umbrella with me when I go out because the weather is quite c_ .2. All countries that are accepted into the WTO must s_ to its laws and regulations.3. My camera can be a_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.4. As long as you work hard, your efforts will
34、 not be in v_.5.Ray has been studying Spanish with a Mexican exchange student, so his accent is quite good, which c_ for his limited vocabulary.6. In a _(迂回的) way, she admitted she was wrong.7. He is _(懷疑) of killing the lawyer.8.The book teaches you how to _(分析) what is causing the stress in your l
35、ife.9 Nowadays many students are h_ on the computer games.10. It is not safe to w_ around the city at night, youd better go back home before it is too dark.1 changeable 2 sumbit 3 adjusted 4 vain 5 compensates 6 roundabout 7 suspected 8 analyze 9 hooked 10 wander2、 根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境猜測(cè)詞義.1. He is a teacher wit
36、h twenty years' experience._ Many of today's travelers want to have a new experience from their travels._ Our country has experienced great changes in the past ten years._2. You can adjust the desk to the height of any child._ She soon adjusted herself to new way of life._3. Please hang your
37、 coat on the hook._ She has been hooked on drugs recently._4. I was unwilling to submit to my parents' decision._ We submitted our study plans to the teacher._ He submitted that the suspect was guilty._5. Students account for the majority of our customers._ Can you account for the reason why you
38、 were late again?_6. China Daily is more than a newspaper. It helps us a lot in our English learning._ I am more than glad to help you._ More than one student holds the opposite opinion._7. They take to each other the first time they meet._ Many teenagers has taken to playing computer games._1. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)/
39、經(jīng)歷/ 經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn)(v.) 2. 調(diào)整/ 適應(yīng) 3. 掛鉤/ 沉迷 4. 順從,服從/ 提交/ 主張,認(rèn)為 5. 占據(jù)/ 解釋說(shuō)明.的原因 6. 不僅僅/ 非常/ 不止,超過(guò) 7. 喜歡/ 上癮3、 單項(xiàng)選擇1. The success of a country in bringing education to all also _ the economy. A. results in B. depends on C. drops out D. live up to2. I cannot help _ myself on passing the examination. A. greeting
40、 B. congratulating C. pleasing D. celebrating 3. Don't be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A. taken off B. taken out C. taken away D. taken in4. China has made a _ to do all it can to help the tsunami-hit regions of Asia. A. devotion B. commitment C. allowance D. combinat
41、ion5. Chinese women really _ half the sky. But at present women and men are still not treated equally in many respects. A. rise up B. hold up C. keep up D. turn up6. The animals, such as dogs and snakes, _we were in danger long before we did. A. sensed B. regarded C. thought D. considere
42、d7. _ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no account B. From all accounts C. Of no account D. By all accounts8. After arriving in New York, the Chinese college student found it rather hard to _ living on his own. A. rely on B. adjust to C. depend on D. bring up9 Its already ten oclock I
43、 wonder how it _that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up10. If I can help _, I dont like working late into the night. A. so B. that C. it D. them11. Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A. that B. it C. this
44、 D. you12. How is everything going on with you in Europe? -Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _. A. though B. instead C. either D. Too13. Did Jack come back early last night? -Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home. A. before B. when C. that D. until14. Many people who had seen the
45、film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. A. in which B. by which C. which D. that 15. _ for my illness, I would have lent him a helping hand. A. Not being B. Without being C. Not having been D. Had it not been16. _on both sides of the str
46、eet _excited people who wanted to see the bride of their prince. A. Standing; was B. Seated; was C. Waiting; were D. Coming; were17. What was _he had at school _made him a great success? A. that; that B. it; that C. that; which D. this; which18.Is this the very paper _? Exactly. A.
47、 you are after B. which you are looking C. after which you are D. for that you are looking19. He _the test, but he wasnt careful enough. A. could have passed B. were able to pass C. must have passed D. might be able to pass20.Im sorry to have taken your umbrella by mistake. _ A. Nothing seriou
48、s. B. It doesnt matter. C. You are welcome. D. Quite right. BBDBB AABCC BABAD CBAAB四、5、 語(yǔ)段翻譯 美國(guó)的人口流動(dòng)老年人: 60歲及60歲以上的人們希望搬遷去類(lèi)似佛羅里達(dá)州這樣的州去。這個(gè)人群大約占 18%。為什么這么多的人退休后要去佛羅里達(dá)州?人們給出許多不同的理由。希望更好的衛(wèi)生保健到尋找老年人之間的交流。他們喜歡那里的氣候,這里的氣候變化較其他地方少。他們更喜歡呆在溫暖的室內(nèi)。年輕人:大多數(shù)的年輕人想要搬到大城市去,每年有17%的人口流動(dòng)。他們給出了許多不同的理由。有些人在尋找好的工作,而有些人尋找刺激
49、,城市里有許多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。你的看法:. M10Unit3一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示寫(xiě)出下列句中空缺單詞的完全形式.1.His parents s_ him for lying to them.2.The boss p_ him to the post of chief accountant.3.We have many different treatments for cancer, but there is still no c_ for it.4.Not many people s_ to the idea that money brings happiness.5.The children
50、's room was in a terrible m_.6.She has the _ (渴望)for knowledge.7.The medicine will _(減輕,緩解) the pain in your stomach.8.It is _ (估計(jì))that the image of Buddha is 200 years old.9.If chickens are _(感染)with a dangerous disease, such as bird flu, they will need to be killed.10.The teacher _ (分發(fā))the books to the students.Key: 1 scolded 2promoted 3 cure 4 subscribe 5 mess 6 thirst 7ease 8 estimated 9 inf
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