美國(guó)高中專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)科詞匯大全.

1、美國(guó)高中專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)科詞匯大全出國(guó)留學(xué)， 特別是高中生，最擔(dān)心的就是專(zhuān)業(yè)科目聽(tīng)不懂，跟不上學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度。而許多學(xué)生聽(tīng)不懂專(zhuān)業(yè)科目的課程主要原因是專(zhuān)業(yè)詞匯量不夠！因此我們特意為大家匯總了數(shù)理化生四個(gè)學(xué)科的必背詞匯表，共計(jì) 680 個(gè)，供同學(xué)們參考使用還不快點(diǎn)收藏然后背！背！背！數(shù)學(xué)（ 107個(gè)）：詞匯釋義assumethat假設(shè)approximation近似，近似值absolutevalue絕對(duì)值acute銳（角）adjacentangle鄰角alternateangles內(nèi)錯(cuò)角angle角areaarithmeticsequenceassumptionasymptoteatrandomaverageax

2、isbasebeinscribedinbinomialcirclecircumferenceclockwisecommondifferencecommondivisorcommonratiocommonmultiplecompositenumberconecongruentconstantcoordinatecubecuberootcylinderdecimaldiagonaldigitdivide面積等差數(shù)列假設(shè)漸近線(xiàn)隨機(jī)地平均的軸底面，底數(shù)內(nèi)接于二項(xiàng)式圓周長(zhǎng)順時(shí)針的( 等差數(shù)列的 )公差公約數(shù)( 等比數(shù)列的 )公比公倍數(shù)合數(shù)圓錐全等的不變的；常數(shù)坐標(biāo)立方體立方根圓柱體小數(shù)對(duì)角線(xiàn)數(shù)字，位除d

3、ivisibledomaineccentricityelipseequilateralevenexpotentfractionfunctiongeometricsequencehyperbolainequalityinfiniteintegerinterceptinteriorangleintersectirrationalnumberisoscelesmajoraxismeanmedianminoraxisminusmodemultiplynegativenumberlineobtuse可整除的定義域離心率橢圓等邊的偶的指數(shù)分?jǐn)?shù)函數(shù)等比數(shù)列雙曲線(xiàn)不等式無(wú)窮的整數(shù)截距內(nèi)角相交無(wú)理數(shù)等腰的長(zhǎng)軸平

4、均數(shù)中數(shù)短軸減眾數(shù)乘負(fù)的數(shù)軸鈍（角）oddoriginofcoordinatesparallelparallelogramperimeterperpendicularpluspolynomialpositiveprimenumberprobabilityproductproportionquadruplequotientradianradiusrangerationalnumberreciprocalrectanglerightscalenesectionsectorsegmentsimilarslopesphere奇的原點(diǎn)平行的平行四邊形周長(zhǎng)垂直的加多項(xiàng)式正的質(zhì)數(shù)概率積比例四倍的商弧度半徑值

5、域有理數(shù)倒數(shù)矩形直( 角）不等邊的，不等邊三角形截面扇形線(xiàn)段相似的斜率球體squaresquarerootstandarddeviationsumtangenttermtranslatetrapezoidtriangletriplevaluevectorvertex物理（ 127個(gè)）：詞匯accelerationanionammeteramplitudebandbarbombardcationcapacitorcentripetalforcecircuit正方形平方根標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差和相切項(xiàng)移動(dòng)梯形三角形三倍值矢量頂點(diǎn)釋義加速度陰離子安培表振幅條, 帶條, 帶轟擊陽(yáng)離子電容向心力電路coherentco

6、ilcollisioncometconvectionconverginglenscoulombcriticalangledecaydeflectedensitydiffractiondilationdiminishdiscretedivergediverginglenselasticelectricgeneratorelectricmotorelectromotiveforce(e.m.f.)elctroncaptureemissionentropyestimateexcitedstate相干的線(xiàn)圈碰撞彗星對(duì)流凸透鏡庫(kù)侖臨界角衰變偏轉(zhuǎn)密度衍射伸長(zhǎng)減小離散的，不連續(xù)的分開(kāi)，分岔凹透鏡彈性的發(fā)電機(jī)

7、電動(dòng)機(jī)電動(dòng)勢(shì)電子捕獲散發(fā)，發(fā)射熵估計(jì)激發(fā)態(tài)exertexpansionfiberopticfocallengthspring(orforce)constantfrequencyfrictionlessgravitygroundstatehalf-lifehalvehorizontalhydraulicjackimpingeincidentrayindexofrefractioninductioncurrentinertiainitialinterferenceinternalisotopekineticenergylatentheatleverlongitudinalwave施加膨脹光導(dǎo)纖維焦

8、距( 彈簧的 )倔強(qiáng)系數(shù)頻率光滑無(wú)摩擦的重力基態(tài)半衰期減半的水平的液壓千斤頂撞擊入射光折射率感應(yīng)電流慣性初始的干涉內(nèi)部的同位素動(dòng)能潛熱杠桿縱波magneticmagneticfluxmagnifymagnitudemassmatterwavemomentmomentumnegligibleneutronnuclearfissionnuclearfusionopticoscillateparabolaparallelparticlependulumpermanentphotonpitchpolarizationpositronpotentialenergypowerpropagation磁的磁通

9、量擴(kuò)大大小質(zhì)量物質(zhì)波力矩動(dòng)量可忽略的中子核裂變核聚變光學(xué)的振動(dòng)，搖擺拋物線(xiàn)并聯(lián)粒子鐘擺永久的光子音高偏振正電子勢(shì)能功率傳播protonpulleyradioactiverefracterelativityresistorrestrevolutionrigidscalarsemiconductorseriessignsimpleharmonicmotionsimultaneouslyslitsolenoidspectrumspeedspherespringstandingwavesuperconductorsuperimposeteslathermal質(zhì)子滑輪放射性折射相對(duì)性電阻靜止一周剛性的標(biāo)

10、量半導(dǎo)體串聯(lián)（電量等的）符號(hào)簡(jiǎn)諧運(yùn)動(dòng)同時(shí)地狹縫螺線(xiàn)管光譜，波譜速率球體彈簧駐波超導(dǎo)體疊加特斯拉 ( 磁強(qiáng)單位 )熱量的thermodynamicstorquetotalreflectiontransitiontransversewaveuniformvelocityvirtualimagevoltagevoltmeterwavelengthwave-particleduality化學(xué)（ 156個(gè)）：詞匯acidactivatedcomplexactivationenergyaggregatealkalimetalsalkalineearthmetalsalkanealkenealkyneall

11、otropy熱力學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)矩，扭矩全反射躍遷橫波均勻的速度虛像電壓電壓表波長(zhǎng)波粒二象性釋義酸活化絡(luò)合物活化能聚合堿金屬堿土金屬烷烴烯烴炔烴同素異形體alloyaluminumammoniaamorphousamphotericanodeanomalousaqueousargonAvogadro'slawbariumbauxitebleachingbondboronbrassbromineburetcalciumcalorycarbohydratecarbondioxidecarbonmonoxidecarbonatecarboxylicacidcatalyst合金鋁氨非晶體兩性的陽(yáng)極不規(guī)則的

12、水溶液氬阿佛加德羅定律鋇鋁土礦漂白鍵硼黃銅湨滴定管鈣卡路里碳水化合物二氧化碳一氧化碳碳酸鹽羧酸催化劑cathodereactioncellulosechlorinechromiumcoefficientcombinationreactioncombustioncompositioncompoundconcentratedconcentrationcondensationcovalentbondcrackingcrudeoilcrystaldeoxyribosediatomicmoleculediffusiondilutedisplacementreactiondistillationdoubl

13、ebondsdynamicequilibriumelectrolysiselcetrolyte陰極反應(yīng)纖維素氯鉻系數(shù)化合反應(yīng)燃燒組成化合物濃的濃度冷凝共價(jià)鍵裂解原油晶體脫氧核糖雙原子分子擴(kuò)散稀的置換反應(yīng)蒸餾雙鍵動(dòng)態(tài)平衡電解電解質(zhì)electronicconfigurationelementempiricalformulaendothermicenthalpyerosionethanoicacidethanoletheneevaporationexothermicextractionfilteringflametestfluorinefractionaldistillationfreezingpo

14、intglucoseglycogengraphitegreenhouseeffectHaberprocesshalogenheliumhomologousserieshydrocarbon電子排布元素經(jīng)驗(yàn)式吸熱的焓腐蝕乙酸乙醇乙烯蒸發(fā)放熱的提煉過(guò)濾焰色反應(yīng)氟分餾凝固點(diǎn)葡萄糖糖原石墨溫室效應(yīng)哈伯法 (制氨 )鹵素氦同系物烴hydrogenhydrogenchloridehydrogenperoxidehydroniumionhydroxideindicatoriodineisomerismleChatelier'sprincipleleadlimestonelinearlipidlith

15、iumlitmusmagnesiummetalloidmethanemethanoicacidmethanolmonomerneonneutralizationnickelnitratenitricacid氫氯化氫過(guò)氧化氫水合氫離子氫氧根指示劑碘同素異形體勒沙特列原理鉛石灰石直線(xiàn)的脂質(zhì)，類(lèi)脂鋰石蕊鎂類(lèi)金屬甲烷甲酸甲醇單體氖中和鎳硝酸鹽硝酸nitrogennoblegasesoxideoxidationagentozoneperiodictablepermanganatepetroleumphenolphthaleinphosphorusplanarplatinumpolarpolymerpotassiumprecipitationpropanepropanoicacidpropanolpropenepuresubstancereactiveredoxreducingagentreversiblereactionsharedparisofelectrons氮稀有氣體氧化物