人教版七年級上冊英語動詞分類及用法+練習(無答案)

1、七年級英語動詞分類及用法動詞(vj：一般情況下，按照作用和用途，英語動詞可分為三類：be動詞、情態(tài)動詞， 行為動詞、助動詞。be動詞表示狀態(tài)，情態(tài)動詞表示說話人的情緒態(tài)度或看 法, 行為動詞表示動作，助動詞沒有實際詞意，只起語法作用。、be動詞：英語中be動詞也叫系動詞，基本形式有am, is, are三種。其用法如下：我(|)用am,你(you)用 are, is 用于他(he),她(she),它于:單數(shù)名詞用is,復數(shù)名詞全用are.變疑問，往前提，句末問號莫丟棄。變否定，更容易，be后not 莫忘記。疑問否定任你變，句首大寫莫遲疑。be動詞練習1. I from Australia.2.

2、 She a stude nt.3. Jane and Tom myfrie nds.4. My pare nts very busy every day.5. Where you from?6. they your new frien ds?7. The girl Jack's sister.8. The dog tall a nd fat.9. Jack ' s friend in Class One.10. Where your mother? She at home.11. Whose dress this?12. That my red skirt.14. These

3、 buses.15. Some tea in the glass.16. Gao Sha n's shirt over there.17. David and Hele n from En gla nd?18. We frie nds.19. The two cups of milk for me.20. The man with big eyes a teacher.、助動詞：本身無實意，只有實意動詞作謂語時才涉及使用，起到輔助作用。常見的有do/does/did,后+V原。如 I like it.Do you like it?:Michael likes Chinese Food.

4、- Does Michael like Chinese food? Yes, he does./No, he does n't.Jane and Hele n like music.-Do Jand and Hele n like music? Yes, they do./ No, they don't.FHi:+份D、not wantI: She to see documentaries i己錄片）.Ax do want Bv don't want Cx does n't want2： Look at that picture on the wall. you

5、 like it?A、Do Bv Can Cv Could D、Are3： He like pears.A、do Bx is Cv does n'tD、not4： 一 Do you ofte n go to the cinema Sun day? 一 No, weA、on, don't B、on, aren'tC、in, doD、in, don't5： Li Lei lunch at home.A、 hasn' tB、 haven' t C、don' have D、doesn* have6： 一 Does the boy want to

6、be an actor? 一Av Yes, he is Bx No, he doesC、Yes, he does D、No, he isn't7：he have any apples ?A、DoB、 DoesC、IsD、Are8： She want to be a policewoman, because she thinks 'kind of dangerous.D、 doesnlD、hasD、amD、does n't, orA、isn ' t Bx aren ' tC、don' t9： Why he have brown hair?A、 do

7、B、doesC、is10 ： What time he get home every day?A、isB、doesC、doII: Jack like flyi ng kites throw ing a frisby.Ax don*t, or B、does n't, and C、 do n't, and812: A :Jima ball? B: No, heDo, have, don't B、Does, has, does n'tC、Is, have, is n'tD、Does, have, does n't13: Ihave a watch.A、

8、am notB、 doesC、don'tD、does nft14：A、youDid; havea good time on your vacatio n?B、Did; had C、Were; haveD、Were; had15: Sim on likesfootball, but he doesn"it well.Ax play, playsB、to play, plays C、plays, playingD、playing, play16: Shehave to wash the dishes now.Ax don'tB、notC、does n*tD、can'

9、;t17:ColinChin ese history? Yes, he does.A、Do; likeB、Does; likes Cx Do; likesD、Does; like三、實意動詞：即行為動詞，表示動作的動詞。它有時態(tài)及人稱和數(shù)的變化。變否定句在實意動詞前加助動詞don域doesrY變疑問句在句首加do或does常見的實意動詞有：go, come, walk, ride, drive, watch, beg in, liste n, swim, play, talk, make, clean, dance, sing, borrow, use, keep, return, sit,

10、write, draw, learn, study, put, look, sleep, move, miss, stop, hurt, lose, cross, tur n, speed, enjoy, fall, forget, bring, wash, wish, blow, start, climb, ra in, snow, remember, travel, hope, prepare, decide, arrive, stay, knock實意動詞分及物動詞(后跟有賓語)和不及物動詞(不跟賓語)。及物動詞多，不及物動詞少，常見的不及物動詞有 look (at), listen(t

11、o), live(in), wait (for) ,arrive (inat)等等。實意動詞練習1. He (live) in Beiji ng for several days every year.2. Ms. Lin(teach) En glish in our school3. He always(have)d inner at home.4. She and I(watch) TV in the eve ning.5. Mike(like) cooki ng.6. He(read) En glish every day.7. My brother(make) a model pla

12、ne.8. Let ' s ) and play soccer.9. I(not) like music.10. We (go) to school at seve n in the morni ng.11. Liu Tao (do) not like PE.12. I can(draw) many beautiful pictures13,聽老師 等公共汽車 到達北京 看我四、情態(tài)動詞：情態(tài)動詞是一種本身有一定的詞義，表示說話人的情緒、態(tài)度或語氣的動詞，但 不能 單獨作謂語，只能+動詞原形，構成復合謂語，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。女口: I can speak Chinese. 2. He

13、 can sing English songs.常見的情態(tài)動詞：can (could), may (might), shall (should), will (would) .must, had better, have to等等，否定直接在后面加not女口： We can be there on time tomorrow我們明天能按時去那兒。May I have your name?我能知道你的名字嗎？情態(tài)動詞練習1. The children _play football on the road.A. can't B. canC. must n't D. must2. Ca n you speak Japa nese? -No, IA. must n't B. can't C. n eed n't D. may not3. 一 Can you see a light on the table?Yes,Ax I am B、I 'motC、lean D、He isn'