南京中考英語試卷試卷版教學(xué)教材

1、此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除江蘇省南京市2018 年中考英語真題試題選擇題 (共 40 分)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共 15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分15 分 )請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A 、B 、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. -Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?-The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime_.A. will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB. will h

2、ave to work in the afternoon next weekC. won't be able to do afternoon activities next FridayD. won t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for3. -_is it from the Children's Palace to Nanj

3、ing South Railway Station, Tom?- About 10 minutes' ride by busA. How soonB. How longC. How farD. How much4. The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during_school time.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs5. “ ReadingPavilion”which,entered Luhe Librarythis

4、spring, has made it _ for the citizens toexperience the pleasure of reading than before.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. more easily6.Some people enjoy _ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. sent7.-Simon, do you know who invented the kite?-Sure! It _ by

5、Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. will be invented8.Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _ now Chinese food has more fans.A. becauseB. butC. soD. unless9. -We _ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday.- That s amazi

6、ng!A. wentB. goC. have goneD. will go只供學(xué)習(xí)與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除10. Before you start reading, ask yourself_ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.A. whyB. whatC. whereD. when11.- Do you have this T-shirt in a small_?-I'm afraid not. It only com

7、es in medium.A. sizeB. colourC. materialD. taste12. Millie_ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. almostB. alreadyC. reallyD. seldom13. -Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.-_I told you it was easyA. With pleasure.B. Guess what?C. T

8、here you are!D. It doesntermat14. Which of the following sentences has an object clause?A. His mother called him Robbie when he was a babyB. On Mars you might see people who wear special bootsC. Mr. Green tells us that we'd better use the Internet properlyD. Our life has improved because the env

9、ironment is getting better.15. Read the following sentences. "There are lots of excellent sights in Nanjing. Have you ever been to any of them? "The underlined part is to_.A. make a statementB. ask a questionC. give an instructionD. give an exclamation二、完形填空(共 10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分 )請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短

10、文，從短文后各題所給的A 、 B、 C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wildgrapesand wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to16how much Chibi knewaboutallthe flowersin our class garden. He likedChibi blacks and whitedrawings and put them up on the wall to be17. H

11、e liked Chibi's ownhandwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on thewall.But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could18hiseyes. “ Who is that?”“ What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imita

12、te(模仿 )the voices of crows.oices?“ V”“oicesVof crows?”_19_he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. Heshowed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some只供學(xué)習(xí)與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除unhappy accident. He sh

13、owed how crows20when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mindwas taken to the21mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special22deep down in his throat( 喉嚨 )to imitate a crow in an old treein the end. Now everybodycould imagine23the farand lonely place where Ch

14、ibi lived with hisfamily.Then Mr Isobe explained24 Chibi had learned those calls-leaving his home for school at sunrise,and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been25to Chibi all those long years.He was a boy beyond our usual imaginat

15、ion!16.A. complainB. countC. findD. refuse17.A. admiredB. printedC. punishedD. avoided18.A. checkB. hurtC. openD. believe19.A. LaterB. NextC. LastD. First20.A. jumpB. callC. flyD. dance21.A. farB. crowdedC. nearD. modern22.A. scriptsB. reportsC. speechesD. sounds23.A. hardlyB. happilyC. exactlyD. pe

16、acefully24.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. who25.A. wrongB. kindC. honestD. generous三、閱讀理解（共15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分15 分請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A 、 B、 C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。There are over 20,000 animals at Chester Zoo. All are flying, jumping and playing happily in 125 acres of wonderful gardens.26. If you want

17、to know more about animals when you visit the zoo, you can_.A. have a night time JourneyB. become a member of the zooC. stay in one of Chester and Cheshire's hotelsD. join one of the daily animal talks in the zoo只供學(xué)習(xí)與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除27. Which can help you if you want to spend a night in

18、a hotel in Chester?A. Lantern Magic.B. Stay OverC. Talking AnimalsD. Membership and Adoptions28. You can buy your membership at _A.B./hotelsC./talksD./ChristmasBThere are almost as many ways to write as there are kinds of texts.

19、 Some writers cannot produce a word unless they are poised behind a desk, while others prefer to write sitting outdoors or in noisy restaurants. Some writers create an entire work before going back to read what they have written, while others may rewrite a single paragraph many times before moving o

20、n. Individual writers' techniques may be different, butsuccessful writers do have one thing in common: the writing process(步驟 ). The writing process is made upof four stages, and each stage involves certain activities. The chart below summarizes what happens duringeach stage of the writing proce

21、ss.What You Do During the Writing Process Choose your topic Identify your purpose and audience, and select a writing form appropriate to hat purpose and audiencePrewriting Generate ideasand gather information about the topic Begin to organize the in formation Decide the main point you want to expres

22、s Catch your readers' attention in the introduction Provide background information.Writing State your main Points. your support, and your elaboration of thema Draft( 草稿 ) Follow a plan of organization. Wrap up with a conclusion. Evaluate your draftRevising( 修改 ) Revise the draft to improve its c

23、ontent, organization, and style. Proofread, or edit your final draft.Publishing Publishing O Publish, or share your finished writing with readers. Reflect on your writing experience只供學(xué)習(xí)與交流B. Writing WaysD. Writing with MaterialsC此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除29. What do successful writers have in common?A.

24、They have the writing processB. They like to read what they have writtenC. They write outdoors or in noisy restaurantsD. They rewrite a single paragraph many times30. When you write a draft, you should _.A. choose your writing topicB. get your readers' attention in the introductionC. publish or

25、share your finished writing with readersD. revise the draft to improve its content, organization and style31. What is the best title of the passage? A. Writing PointsC. Writing as a ProcessBeijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditionaldramatic art formsand the largestChinese ope

26、ra form. Havinga history of about 200 years, it is developedfromabsorbing( 吸收 )many otherdramatic forms, mostly from the local drama'Huiban',which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic（戲劇的）artintegrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.The

27、atrical art formsinmany other countries do not present singing,dancingand spoken parts in onesingle drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage;there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing eith

28、er. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mer Lanfang, one ofthe most famous performers( 表演者 )of all time, was th

29、e first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners andmade highly successful tours to foreign countries.“ Youwill be puzzled( 困惑 )all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will becharmed and interested. You will be strongly attractedto Beijing Opera even ifyou know nothing of t

30、hedramatic background. "This is how one American traveller described his firs experience in watching BeijingOpera.Beijing Opera is China s national operaitis andfull of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China andenjoy Beijing Opera!只供學(xué)習(xí)與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除32. What makes Beijing Opera

31、 different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?A. It has one opera singer on stage.B. It has one dancer who has no speaking role.C. It has already spread to many other countries.D. It includes spoken parts, singing dancing and acrobatics.33. People think Mei Lanfang played an important

32、 role in the spread of Beijing Opera because_.A. he made many tours o a foreign countryB. he was a famous Beijing Opera performerC. he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreignersD. he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms.34. From Paragraph 4 we know that the Americ

33、an traveler _.A. felt bored all the wayB. thought highly of Beijing OperaC. found Beijing Opera interesting at firstD. knew the background of Beijing Opera35. What does the underlined wordit” mean“in the passage?A. Beijing OperaB. Local dramaC. An opera singerD. A modern playDThere was a kingdom lon

34、g, long ago. It was ruled by king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made anew riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom.Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. Thebakerhad almost everything he needed except for a

35、horse. Ifthebaker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from oneendofthe kingdom to the other.One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. "I will give a prize to the personwho can solve my riddle, " the king said. Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongestho

36、rses." He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard "Make this line shorter without erasing(清除 )any part of it,” the king challenged.People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put theirnoses to the ground and scratched their heads.只供學(xué)習(xí)與交流此文

37、檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?” the people in the crowd asked eacother. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt( 泥土 )over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the

38、 people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with abag of flour( 面粉 ).Your Majesty, "the baker said to the king, I can make your line shorter without erasing an

39、y part of it."Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king s line. The linethe baker made was longer than the king s line.Now, good king, "the baker smiled, "your line is shorter.The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his h

40、ands. "You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.36. What was the baker's problem at the beginning of the story?A. He couldn't make fine breadsB. He needed money to open mor

41、e storesC. He didn t have enoughflour to make more breadsD. He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom37. The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both_.A. tried to erase the lineB. poured water over the lineC. kicked dirt over the lineD. put their noses to the ground38.The baker

42、 smiled because _.A. he was glad to see he kingB. he wanted to make the king happyC. he felt sure that he solved the riddleD. he sold a lot of breads to the villagers39.This story shows that the king liked _.A. to be richB. to train horsesC. to eat breadsD. to have fun40.Who tells this story?A. The

43、kingB. The farmer and the dressmakerC. The bakerD. Someone who is not a character in the story非選擇題 (共 50 分 )只供學(xué)習(xí)與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除四、填空 (共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分 )A) 請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為41-45 的相應(yīng)橫線上。41. Simon,(推 ) hard when I tell you to.42. What's the (日期 ) today, Millie

44、?-It's 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.43. Students can ask for help(無論何時(shí) ) they need it at school.44. Lin Tao was_ (勇敢的 ) enough to save his neighbour from a fire.45. Look, our library is a_ (東 )of the classroom building. It looks modern.B) 請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為46

45、50 的相應(yīng)橫線上。46.- It s raining again!-Yeah, this is the_ (four) rainy day in the week!47.You watch TV all the time. You should _ ( go) out and relax!48.We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some_ (France) dishes.49. Shi Yuqi, a badminton _ (play) from Jiangsu, helped China win

46、the 2018 Thomas Cup50. Thanks for all the _ ( member) hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now.C)請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下列方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使對話內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為51-55 的相應(yīng)橫線上。Whereansweringcompletelycame downtheyA: Hello, I'm Barry Lai, a reporter with TV News. Would you mi

47、nd51a few questions aboutthe events of this afternoon?B: Not at allA: All right then.52were you when the birds landed?B: I was shopping in Central.A: How many birds do you think there were?B: I d say there were about 1,000 birds in all.A: Can you tell me what53looked like?B: They were small brown an

48、d green birds.A: And what did they do, exactly?B: Well, they54and landed in Statue Square. They stayed there for about 15 minutes before flying off只供學(xué)習(xí)與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除again.A: How did people react?B: Oh, everyone was amazed. Traffic stopped55and the police had to be called.A: OK. Thanks ver

49、y much for talking to me.五、閱讀填空(共 20 小題；每小題1 分，滿分20 分 )A) 請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-65 小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1 個(gè)單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為56-65 的相應(yīng)橫線上。Claude Monet's paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France. Traditional artists always did their artwork

50、 in a studio and their paintings were realistic-they looked exactly like the real world. Claude Monet was partof a group of painters who were called Impressionists( 印象派畫家 ). Their paintingswere light and a bit fuzzy-they gave an impression of what the real world looked like.Sometimes Impressionists

51、worked outside, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionismreceived its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled impression, Sunrise.Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress, Claude Monet crated a series of Impressionist paintings of t

52、rains from January to March of 1877. He worked onhis paintings right on the train platform at the Gare Saint-Lazare, the train station on Saint LazareStreet. Although there were many train stations in Paris, this was the first train station built in Paris so it hadhistorical significance( 意義 ).Monet

53、 s friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the following story to his sons aboutClaude Monet and painting the trains. Monet needed permission( 允許 )to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic style. One day Monet dressed himself in his very best suit along wit