甘肅省定西市2019中考英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)

1、精選歷年各地中考真題英 語(yǔ)試 卷（時(shí)間：120分鐘總分：120分）學(xué)校 班級(jí)聽(tīng)力部分姓名I.聽(tīng)力理解第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子，選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容或語(yǔ)境相關(guān)的信息，每個(gè)句子讀兩遍.3. A. Right .B. Left.C. Straight.4. A . Kiss.B. Bow .C. Shake hands.5. A . My family had a picnic last Sunday .B . My family doesn't like having a picnicC. My family will go for a picnic next weekend第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答

2、語(yǔ).每個(gè)句子讀兩遍.6. A. I have a bad cold.B . I'm from the USA .C. I love science .7. A. In 2019 .8. . Since seven o'clock.C. Every day .8 A Happy birthday !B Sounds goodC What a pity!9 A My pleasure B No you needn'tC I don t ag ree10 AShe is very niceB She hates EnglishC She has a dog三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選

3、擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最仕答案，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍11 （ 1 ） Why does the bow like rock music ？A Because it's popularB Because it's relaxingC Because it's exciting （ 2） Who in the most serious person in Jason's family ？A JasonB Jason's brotherC Jason's father（ 3） Who in the most serious person in Jason'

4、;s family ？A JasonB Jason's brotherC Jason's father（ 4） What does Frank mean？A He hasn't watched the movie B He doesn't like the movie at all C He knows a lot about the movie （ 5） How does the boy usually go to school ？A By carB By busC On food四、聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問(wèn)題的最佳答案短文讀兩遍12 （ 1 ） W

5、hat is the passage mainly about？A Frank's hometown B Frank's schoolC Frank's hobbies（ 2） How many floors does Frank's house have ？A.1B.2C 3（ 3） Where do Frank live ？A In a big city B Beside the seaC On a farm（ 4） Who usually drives Frank to do the shopping ？A Frank' s fatherB Fra

6、nk's motherC Frank's elder brother（ 5） Which of the following is TRUE ？A There are about 200 families in the town B There are buses to the town center 3 times a weekC People there are friendly and know each other 筆試部分II. 語(yǔ)法與情境對(duì)話閱讀下列各題，從A、B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇個(gè)最佳答案。1 .Lily practices playingpiano af

7、ter school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the2 .-Here is my family_.We took it last year.-What a happy family!A. memberB. nameC. photoD. house3.Sunny s uncle is a teacher.enjoys staying with kids.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I4.Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 yearsthan Sam.A. olderB. shorterC

8、. newerD. longer5.I wonderTom had a good time having a picnic yesterday A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which6.September is themonth of a year.A. seventhB. eighthC. ninthD. tenth7 .-Can I borrow your new comic books?Here they are.A. What s up?B. What a pity!C. Sure.D. Thank you.8 .Don t forget tothe lights wh

9、en they are not in use!A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on9 .-Hello, may I speak to Daisy?-Hi!B. She is DaisyD. That is DaisyA. This is Daisy speakingC. What is Daisy10.I couldcontrol my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood.A. reallyB. nearlyC. slowlyD. hardly11.-.-At

10、 least three times.A. How much do you pay for Treasure Island?B. How often have you read Treasure Island?C. How long does it take you to finish reading Treasure Island?D. How many times have you read Treasure Island?12.- Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy s?-It_be hers. Don't you remember she even d

11、idn't come to the party?A. can t B. mightC. may notD. must13.I prefer musichas great lyrics.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. /14.A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and with a special party.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. was celebratedD. will celebrate15.it rained a lot, we enj

12、oyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However16.Father was so busy with his work that he had time to read the newspaper.A. someB. littleC. muchD. a bit of17.I'm going out. I'll be back an hour.A. atB. onC. inD. from 18.useful the information you've provided is!A. What aB. Wha

13、tC. What anD. How19.Which of the following is a traffic sign ?A.C.20.What is the sentence pattern of "I love English. "?A. S+VB. S+V+OB.D.C. S+V+PD. S+V+O+OCIII .完形填空（共1小題）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案Lucy and Matt's mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were 21 last Monday

14、evening.Mum 22 and said, "I 23-do some more work here all the hospital. Ask Dad 24 your dinner."Oh no!" said Matt. "Dad25cook!"The family 26 some food in the kitchen cupboards. They found some onions, potatoes and 27 ."What can we make with these?" asked Matt. &quo

15、t;I' m very 28 ! I think I could eat a horse!"Then Lucy said, "Iknow! We can make 29. "Matt was not happy. He said, "I don't like soup. I want pasta and meatballs!" "Sorry,Mutt , "Dad said. "We haven't got any paste or vegetables. We 30 have these

16、vegetables to eat for dinner."Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the 31 of them sat down and started eating . Lucy asked Matt, "So, 32 do you think?" "It's fantastic! I 33 it!" Matt answered."Can I have _34_ bowl of soup, please? "_35they all laughed. What an abl

17、e cook Dad is!21. A.at homeB.in a zooC.on a farmD.in a restaurant22. A. phonedB.cameC.arrivedD.left23. A.had toB.have toC.didn't have toD.don't have to24. A.to eatB.to buyC.to makeD.to finish25. A.won'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.can't26. A.look forB.looked forC.is looking forD.have

18、looked27. A. applesB.meatC.carrotsD.fish28. A.tiredB.excitedC.sadD. hungry29 A.soupB.saladC.meatballsD. hamburgers30. A.hardB. onlyC.stillD.even31. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five32. A.whatB.howC. whyD.when33. A.don't care aboutB.hateC.loveD.can't stand34. A.otherB.the otherC.othersD.another35. A.O

19、rB.ButC.AndD.BecauseIV .閱讀理解.閱讀以下字典中的詞條，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷其后各個(gè)小題正、誤.正確的選A.錯(cuò)誤的選B.Io IT m Ito二ilura I uor rtiii tori36. The word "accept" is a verb.37. "dormitory"means "a big building at a university where students live" in British English.38. A teaching assistant is a person who t

20、eaches you most of the knowledge about a subject39. The opposite of "upwords" is "downwards".40. We can get the word spelling parts of speech, pronunciation, meaning and some sentences in the dictionary.BCloudsOn a beautiful spring afternoonI relax and lie downOn the soft green g

21、rassBreathing in the fresh smell that I can feel all aroundMy attention is taken up to the clouds.For up there in the bright blue skyIs a fluffy white world of cotton candy animalsAnd castles built with marshmallow bricksBut I must be creative and take the timeTo bring this world into focusSo I take

22、 a breathAnd squint my eyes just a little bit.And before I know it-there they are-A big bearSoft as a pillow, quietly curls up to sleepAs a tiny, cotton ball mouseJumps out from a lion 's houseWhat a treat to spend my afternoonWith these newly found friends moving by!Word Bank :breathe v.呼吸fluff

23、y adj.松軟的cotton candy 棉花糖castle n.城堡marshmallow bricks棉花軟糖似的磚塊pillow n.枕頭（其中有丙項(xiàng)41. When is the speaker watching clouds in the poem?B. At noon.A. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.D. At night.42. The speaker in the poem is.A. on his bedB.on the grassC. on the streetD.on the beach43. Which word best

24、describes the speaker in the poem?A. Busy.B.Tired.C.Peaceful.D.Bored.44. The underlined part " squintmyeyes just a little bit "in thepoem probably means.A. close my eyes a little bit and try to see things clearlyB. open my eyes widelyC. shut my eyes to avoid seeing something unpleasantD. m

25、ake my eyes full of tears45. The writer wrote this poem to.A. show the readers where to watch cloudsB. teach the readers about cloud shapesC. explain to the readers how clouds can changeD. tell the readers about his cloud watchingV. 口語(yǔ)交際為多余選項(xiàng)）閱讀下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使句意完整、符合邏擔(dān)。M Mr. Smith is g

26、iving a class. Suddenly some bottles drop out of Nancy's desk. S is for Mr. Smith ； N is for Nancy.)S: What's the noise there?N ： Sorry, Mr. Smith .46S: ( Walking over to take a look. ) Wow, so many bottles!N : I'm collecting waste bottles.S：47N : Because I want to make some vases for ou

27、r class out of them.S:48 You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroom. Then we all can help you collect the bottles.N ：49S: Have you already made some vases?N :50But I haven't finished painting them yet.S: Can you show them to us next week ?N : No problem. I think I can finish them t

28、onight and I'll bring them here tomorrow.A . That's an interesting idea.B . No, I haven ' t started yet.C. Some of my bottles dropped onto the floorD .Yes, I've made two.E. Why do you collect those bottles?F. That would be impossible.G . Thanks for your advice.51. There are many(shee

29、p) eating on the hill.52. My 18- year -old elder brother can take good care of(he).53. Steve is the(tall ) student in our class.54. I usually have fast food(one) a week.55. David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her(eat)habits.56. She tried(hard) this term than before.57. Smoking(not all

30、ow ) in public.58. Our geography teacher told us the moon(circle) the earth every 28 days.59. I like teachers who(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student.60. Would you like something(drink)?VII .任務(wù)型完形填空come, fun, visit, hardly, yourself, not, fall off, advice, from, importantDear Molly

31、,I just got your letter with the picture of you riding your bike. From the smile on your face I can tell how much61you're having. I still remember when you could 62 ride a tricycle( 兒童三輪自行車(chē) ).You've63a long way! Now here's some 64. I'm sure you're a good rider. But you will. 65 t

32、hatbike now and then. So please get 66 a helmet. Wear it every time you ride. A helmet will help protect you67 a head injury. Wearing a helmet when you ride a bike is as 68 as wearing your seat belt when you ride in a car! No, I'm 69 trying to be a bossy know- it- all. I just don ' t want a

33、bad fall to wipe thmoljir off face. When you came 70 this summer, bring your bike and your helmet. We'll take some great rides together!Your cousin,VeraVIII .根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子71 .保持健康對(duì)每個(gè)人而言都很重要。It's very important for everyone to.72 .絲綢之路是中西文化間的橋梁。The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures EastWest.73

34、 .自我開(kāi)始學(xué)英語(yǔ)以來(lái)，我結(jié)識(shí)了很多外國(guó)朋友。I have made many foreign friends I learning English.74 .生活充滿(mǎn)了意料以外的事情。Life is the unexpected.75 .知識(shí)源于質(zhì)疑。Knowledge questioning.76 .書(shū)面表達(dá)我們生活學(xué)習(xí)在美麗的甘肅.假設(shè)你所在的學(xué)校正在組織一個(gè)"讓世界了解甘肅走向世界”的活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，以 "The Introduction of Gansu Province"為題，寫(xiě)篇介紹甘肅的英語(yǔ)短文.要求：1.文中需包含思維導(dǎo)圖中的主要內(nèi)

35、容；77 句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確、連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3.可做適量拓展；4.詞數(shù)：80詞左右.（標(biāo)題需抄寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)作答區(qū)域，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）The Introduction of Gansu ProvinceArea :Location : in the northwest of Chinaan area of425, 900km2CapitalCity :Population :26 millionLanzhou-Must seeplaces ofinterest：Weather：aMogaodifferent from place to place : the temperature isCro

36、ttos thequite different from day to nightjm*wold famousMay to October is the best time for travelling .art palace；JinyuguanPass： thewestern endof the GreatWall 答案與解析聽(tīng)力部分1 .聽(tīng)力理解第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子，選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容或語(yǔ)境相關(guān)的信息，每個(gè)句子讀兩遍.3. A. Right.B. Left.C. Straight.4. A . Kiss.B. Bow .C. Shake hands.5. A . My family had a pi

37、cnic last Sunday .B . My family doesn't like having a picnicC. My family will go for a picnic next weekend第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ).每個(gè)句子讀兩遍.6. A. I have a bad cold.B . I'm from the USA .C. I love science .7. A, In 2019 .B . Since seven o'clock.C. Every day .8. A . Happy birthday !8. Sounds good.9

38、. What a pity!9 A My pleasure B No you needn'tC I don t ag ree10 AShe is very niceB She hates EnglishC She has a dog三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最仕答案，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍11 （ 1 ） Why does the bow like rock music ？A Because it's popularB Because it's relaxingC Because it's exciting （ 2） Who in the most seri

39、ous person in Jason's family ？A JasonB Jason's brotherC Jason's father（ 3） Who in the most serious person in Jason's family ？A JasonB Jason's brotherC Jason's father（ 4） What does Frank mean？A He hasn't watched the movie B He doesn't like the movie at all C He knows a

40、 lot about the movie （ 5） How does the boy usually go to school ？A By carB By busC On food四、聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問(wèn)題的最佳答案短文讀兩遍12 （ 1 ） What is the passage mainly about？A Frank's hometown B Frank's schoolC Frank's hobbies（ 2） How many floors does Frank's house have ？A.1B.2C 3（ 3） Where do F

41、rank live ？A In a big city B Beside the seaC On a farm（ 4） Who usually drives Frank to do the shopping ？A Frank' s fatherB Frank's motherC Frank's elder brother（ 5） Which of the following is TRUE ？A There are about 200 families in the town B There are buses to the town center 3 times a w

42、eekC People there are friendly and know each other 筆試部分II. 語(yǔ)法與情境對(duì)話閱讀下列各題，從A、 B、C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇個(gè)最佳答案。1 .Lily practices playingpiano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“每天放學(xué)后，李莉練習(xí)彈鋼琴”。本題考查冠詞辨析。西洋樂(lè)器前要加 the， play the piano彈鋼琴，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】定冠詞的用法口訣：特指重提和唯一，海洋黨派最高級(jí)，方位順序和樂(lè)器，請(qǐng)你記住定冠詞。2 .-Here i

43、s my family_.We took it last year.-What a happy family!A. memberB. nameC. photoD. house【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“-這是我的家庭照片，我們?nèi)ツ昱牡摹?多么開(kāi)心的家庭?。?”。 A.成員；B.名字；C.照片；D.房子。We took it last year中it代指空處白內(nèi)容。take a photo拍照，所以表示“家庭的照片”，故選C。3.Sunny s uncle is a teacher.enjoys staying with kids.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I【答案】A【解析】【

44、詳解】句意“薩尼的叔叔是一個(gè)老師，他喜歡和孩子們待在一起“。A.他（人稱(chēng)代詞主格）；B.她（人稱(chēng)代詞主格）；C.它（人稱(chēng)代詞主格）；D.我（人稱(chēng)代詞主格）。根據(jù)句意可知，空處代指 Sunny' s uncle “薩 尼的叔叔”，用 he,故選A。4.Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 yearsthan Sam.A. olderB. shorterC. newerD. longer【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“山姆 11歲，彼得16歲，彼得比山姆大 5歲”。A.比較年長(zhǎng)的；B.比較矮的；C.比較新的；D. 比較長(zhǎng)

45、的。根據(jù)句意可知，彼得16 歲，山姆11 歲，彼得比山姆大5 歲，故選A。5.1 wonder Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想知道是否湯姆昨天野餐玩得開(kāi)心。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。A. that 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，本身沒(méi)有意思；B. if 是否； C. what 什么； D. which 哪一個(gè)。 wonder 想知道，引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句表示疑問(wèn)，排除A； what/which 在賓語(yǔ)從句中要充當(dāng)句子成分，從句“ Tom had a good tim

46、e having a picnic yesterday. ”不缺少句子成分，故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句是中考必考的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目，主要考查三個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容：語(yǔ)序，連接詞和時(shí)態(tài)。1. 語(yǔ)序 無(wú)論主句是陳述句還是疑問(wèn)句，賓語(yǔ)從句都必須使用陳述語(yǔ)序，即“主句連詞賓語(yǔ)從句（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+）”句式。2 .連接詞1）當(dāng)由陳述句充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，用 that引導(dǎo)，that無(wú)詞義，在口語(yǔ)或非正式文體中常省略。2）當(dāng)由一般疑問(wèn)句充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，用 if或whether引導(dǎo)，意為“是否”。3）如果賓語(yǔ)從句原來(lái)是特殊疑問(wèn)句，只需用原來(lái)的特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)。3 . 時(shí)態(tài) 含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，主、從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)包括以下三點(diǎn)內(nèi)

47、容：1 ）如果主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可根據(jù)需要，選用相應(yīng)的任何時(shí)態(tài)。2）如果主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只可根據(jù)需要，選用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)即一般過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)或過(guò)去完成時(shí)的某一種形式。3）如果賓語(yǔ)從句所表示的是客觀事實(shí)、普遍真理、自然現(xiàn)象或習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作等，不管主句用什么時(shí)態(tài)，從句時(shí)態(tài)都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。6.September is the month of a year.A. seventhB. eighth【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“九月是一年中的第九個(gè)月”。九個(gè)月，故選C。C. ninthD. tenthA.第七；B.第八；C.第九；D.第十。根據(jù)常

48、識(shí)可知，九月是第7.-Can I borrow your new comic books?-Here they are.A. What s up?B. What a pity!C. Sure.D. Thank you.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“-我可以借你的新的漫畫(huà)書(shū)嗎？-當(dāng)然，給你”。A.怎么了？ B.真遺憾；C.當(dāng)然；D.謝謝。根據(jù)第一句話可知，表示請(qǐng)求，再根據(jù)Here they are可知，表示“可以借給你”。用“當(dāng)然”，故選C。8 .Don t forget tothe lights when they are not in use!A. turn overB. turn off

49、C. turn upD. turn on【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“當(dāng)你不使用燈時(shí)，不要忘記關(guān)掉他們”。A.移交；B.關(guān)閉；C.出現(xiàn)；D.打開(kāi)。根據(jù)句意可知,不用燈時(shí)要關(guān)燈，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】與turn 有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)turn down 調(diào)低turn up 調(diào)高turn off 關(guān)閉turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身turn left 左轉(zhuǎn)turn out 結(jié)果是9 .-Hello, may I speak to Daisy?-Hi! .A. This is Daisy speakingC. What is Daisy【答案】A【解析】turn on 打開(kāi)turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)turn right

50、右轉(zhuǎn)B. She is DaisyD. That is Daisy【詳解】句意“-你好，我可以和黛西說(shuō)話嗎？ -你好，我是黛西”。 A.我是黛西（打電話用語(yǔ)）；B.她是黛 西；C.黛西是彳f么；D.那是黛西。根據(jù) may I speak to Daisy可知，表示打電話用語(yǔ)，打電話用語(yǔ)中，this代表"我"；that代表"你"。而且 this is.speaking譯為"我是:故選 A。A. really【答案】DB. nearlyC. slowlyD. hardly10.1 couldcontrol my feelings at the mo

51、ment. The movie reminds me of my childhood.【解析】【詳解】句意“此刻我?guī)缀醪荒芸刂莆业那榫w， 這個(gè)電影讓我想起了我的童年”。 A. 真地； B. 差不多，幾乎；C.慢慢地；D.幾乎不。根據(jù)句意可知，表示我?guī)缀醪荒芸刂谱约旱那榫w，故選 Do11 .-.-At least three times.A. How much do you pay for Treasure Island?B. How often have you read Treasure Island?C. How long does it take you to finish readin

52、g Treasure Island?D. How many times have you read Treasure Island?【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“-你讀過(guò)幾次金銀島這本書(shū)？-至少三次”。A.你花了多錢(qián)買(mǎi)金銀島這本書(shū)？B.你多久看一次金銀島這本書(shū)？C.讀完金銀島這本書(shū)花費(fèi)你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？D.你讀過(guò)幾次金銀島這本書(shū)？根據(jù)答語(yǔ)At least three times 可知，問(wèn)的是次數(shù)，故選D。12 .- Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy s?-It_be hers. Don't you remember she even didn't com

53、e to the party?A. can t B. mightC. may notD. must【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“-這是誰(shuí)的帽子？是辛迪的嗎？-一定不是她的，你不記得了嗎？她甚至都沒(méi)來(lái)參加派對(duì)”。A. 一定不是（表示否定推測(cè)）；B.可能；C.可能不；D.一定（表示肯定推測(cè)）。根據(jù)she even didn't come to the party 可知，她甚至都沒(méi)來(lái)參加派對(duì)，所以帽子一定不是她的，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的詞有：must （一定）具有100%的可能性；may （可能），具有20% 80%的可能性；might （可能），may的過(guò)去式，可能性比 may

54、小；may not （可能不）；can't （一定不），具有0%的可能 性。13.I prefer musichas great lyrics.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. /【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“我喜歡有美妙的歌詞的音樂(lè)”。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。 A. 指人，在從句中作主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)；B.指人或物，在從句中作定語(yǔ)；C.指人或物，在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)； D.若that在從句中彳賓語(yǔ)，that可省。本句話中先行詞為music,指物，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用 that,故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】做定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可先將先行詞還原到句中。其次選擇關(guān)系詞，要先看先行詞指人、指物還是既指

55、人又指物。二要看從句中做何種成分，從而做出正確的判斷。14 .A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China andwith a special party.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. was celebratedD. will celebrate【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“在中國(guó)，小孩滿(mǎn)月是一個(gè)特別的事件，并且會(huì)用一個(gè)特別的派對(duì)來(lái)慶?！?。 A. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. 一 般 現(xiàn) 在 時(shí) 的 被 動(dòng) 語(yǔ) 態(tài) ； C. 一 般 過(guò) 去 時(shí) 的 被 動(dòng) 語(yǔ) 態(tài) ； D. 一 般 將 來(lái) 時(shí) 。 本 句 話 中 ， 主 語(yǔ) 為A baby's first month birthday ,與謂語(yǔ)celebrate之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A和D；且本句話描述的是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B。15 .it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. B