中醫(yī)專業(yè)英語（課堂PPT）

1、1Introduction to the Module of English of TCM中醫(yī)針灸專業(yè)英語中醫(yī)針灸專業(yè)英語 Professor ZHAO BAIXIAO3, September 2012 2Introduction to the Module of English of TCMnEnglish of Chinese Medicine / English terminology of Chinese MedicinenFocus of this subject or module is: English Terminology in TCM other than English

2、or Language3I. Objectives of this subject1. Common used English terminology in TCM There exit a complete system of TCM terminology of TCM with more than 50 years of history. e.g. 中醫(yī)zhongyi TCM CTM traditional medicine; conventional medicine; Chinese medicine; 4證 zheng Syndrome, pattern, type 辨證： syn

3、drome differentiation; pattern identification針灸 zhenjiu acupuncture and moxibustion; acu-moxibustion 經(jīng)絡(luò)Jingluo: channels and collaterals meridians and vessels network 52. Basic rules in the translation of Chinese medicine1) Preserve the independence of the system of TCM Eg. Yin and yang Five element

4、s Qi energy Zangfu-organs viscera bowel 2) Professional and concise (simple and clear) Lung Pulmonary/ inflammation of the lungs Liver Hepatitis 63. Useful techniques in translation of Chinese medicine.nSome of medical terminology (western medicine / bio-medicine / conventional medicine / Orthodox m

5、edicine ) especially for acupuncture.nClinic conversation (Now-a-day medical expressions; common colloquial expressions other than literary expression; Descriptive words; Useful questions in clinic; ) 74. Medical terminology nSome of medical terminology (western medicine / bio-medicine / conventiona

6、l medicine / Orthodox medicine ) especially for acupuncture85. Clinic conversation n(Now-a-day medical expressions; common colloquial expressions other than literary expression; Descriptive words; Useful questions in clinic; ) nDifference between medical terms and oral expressionsnDifferent kinds of

7、 expressions for one term 96. Useful sentence patterns of medical dialogue 陰陽者，天地之道也。 Yin and yang are the law of heaven and earth.陰陽者，推之可十 萬之大不可勝數(shù)，然其要一也。 Yin and yang can be divided down to ten, and then further down to one hundred, to a thousand, to ten thousand, and to a number so great as defies

8、 calculation; yet in essence all these are but one.107. Deleting other Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) Group One: Professionally Organised Alternative TherapiesBig Five Acupuncture 針灸療法 Chiropractic 整脊療法 Herbal medicine 草藥療法 Homeopathy 順勢療法 Osteopathy 整骨療法11Acupuncture?nOriginating from

9、 China, acupuncture involves inserting small needles into various points in the body to stimulate nerve impulses. Traditional Chinese acupuncture is based on the idea of qi (vital energy) Which is said to travel around the body along meridians which the acupuncture points affect. Western Acupuncture

10、 uses the same needling technique but is based on affecting nerve impulses and the central nervous system, acupuncture may be used in the West as an anaesthetic-agent and also as an analgesic. 127. Deleting other Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) Group Two: Complementary Therapies Alexand

11、er Technique 亞歷山大療法 Aromatherapy 芳香療法 Body work therapies Counseling stress therapy 解壓術(shù) Hypnotherapy 催眠術(shù) Meditation 冥想 Reflexology 反射療法 Shiatus 指壓療法 Yoga 瑜伽137. Deleting other Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) Group three: Alternative Disciplines 3a: Long-established and traditional syste

12、ms of healthcare Ayurvedic Medicine 印度醫(yī)學(xué) Tradtional Chinese Medicine 中醫(yī) Eastern Medicine 東方醫(yī)學(xué)3b Other alternative disciplines Crystal therapy 水晶球術(shù) Dowsing 魔棒術(shù) Iridology 虹膜學(xué) Kinesiology 運(yùn)動(dòng)術(shù)14III. Books applied in this module and useful referencesnBasic theory of Chinese medicinenChannels and acu-points nClinical conversation book nInternet 15IV. Useful suggestions or advices for this modulenpractice both reading and speak nreview and attend classntake notes in the class nBeing active and preparative for presentation and clinic dialogues 16