(完整word版)復(fù)合句練習(xí)50題(含答案解析)

1、13： It wasthat we wanted to stay here for another two days.復(fù)合句練習(xí)1：Betty, has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. whoA. why B. whether C. when D. how2：He wanted to make sureA. how we went there by bus B. where did me go3：C. what did we go there D. when we went there

2、we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where4：I ' ll not ring you upI come back.A. when B. as C. until D. while5：Do you know the man whom our teacherjust now?A. shook handsB. shook his handsC. shook hand with D. shook hands with6：The small mountain villa

3、gewe spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. what B. where C. that D. which7：he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A.What B. It C. Which D. That8：It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants.A.9：This is the first timeherehowever B. whatever C. which

4、ever D. wheneverA. I was B. I will be C. I have been D. I had been10：He wouldn ' t leave the TV set,he was going to have an important examthe next day.11：I had warned him， he was late for schoo，lmade him not take theimportant examination.12：A. What；that B. That； which C. Which；that D. As；whichhe

5、 comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. such fine weather B. such a fine weatherC. so fine weather D. so fine a weatherit takes do anything well.14：Perseverance is a kind of quality and that ' sA. what B. that C. which D. why15： He gave a book toentered the classroom.A. who B. whom C. whoever

6、D. whomever16：John may phone tonight. I don' t want_to_g_o_o_u_t_ he phones. A. as long asB. in order that C. in case17： The problems nowat the meeting is reallyA. were discussing； surprised B. being discussed； surprisingC. being discussed；surprised D. were discussing；surprising18：There isn '

7、; t so much pollution in the countryin big cities.A. that B. which C. as D. what19： The day will soon comeman will set foot on another planet.A. which B. that C. when D. who20： The book is quite different fromI read last month.A. that B. whichC. what D. /21：he went to town, he would have a look at t

8、he bookstores.A. When B. While C. Whenever D. After22： What a shameyou are leaving so soonA. that B. whichC. what D. whose23： My question isyou' ll go there.it didthey insist on going byA. if B. whether C. that D. what 24： The horse is getting old and cannot runA. as faster B. so fast than C. so

9、 faster as D. so fast as 25：The road is covered with snowI can't understand motorbike26： Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and seeA. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is27： I thought her nice and honestI met her.A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first

10、time28：He' s got himself into a serious situationhe is likely to lose controlover the plane.A. where B. which C. while D. why29： All the students went to seewith her.A. what the matter was B. what was the matterC. what wrong was D. what was the wrong30： Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils

11、exceptwho had alreadytaken them.A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others31：is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. As C. That D. Which32：I ' m rushed off my feet all day. I' m trying to get out of the endless business,I find impossible.A. but B. whileC. whichD. that33：we can '

12、; t get seems better th_a_nwe haveA. What ；what B. What；that C. That； that D. That；what34： The film isa true story.A. according to B. according as C. based on D. depended ongrow well.35： Peter kept the young plants in the sunshineA. so that B. so that they could C. in order to they D. in order heA.

13、who B. whom C. he D. him36： It is ten years he joined the army.37： He is the studentA. since B. after C. that D. whenyou think to be worthy of our praise.38： Though he is young,knows a lot.A. yet he B. but heC. and heD. however he39：When you answer questions in a job interview， please remember the g

14、oldenrule:Always give the monkey exactlyhe wantsA. what B. which C. when D. that40： The pile of bones on the plate showedA. how much chicken the family had eatenB. how many the family had eaten chickenC. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many had the family eaten chickens41：the poem a seco

15、nd time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having read B. While reading C. If reading D. When you read42： Mother was worried because her little son was ill, especiallyfather wasaway in the USA.A. as B. if C. that D. during43： I told him to go to see a doctor,he took.A. which advice B. w

16、hich C. what advice D. what44： Too much fat，well known， is harmful to healthA. which is B. which it is C. as isD. as it is5：45： In an armchair an old man, behind his photo taken inBeijing.A. was sitting; him was B. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hung D. sat; whom hung 46： These photographs will s

17、how youA. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks like C. how does our village look like D. how ur village looks like 47： Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, will always treasure.A. thatB. one C. itD. whatonly to people with specific48：Don' t use

18、words, expressions or phrase knowledge.A. being known B. having been known C. known D. to be known49：The black teacher set a good exampleall the rest of the group,allpeace-loving people.A. to, who are B. for, which was C. to, which are D. to, who were50: He wondersthe sound came fromA. where B. when

19、 C. how D. that1：D: who試題解析：非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，不能用 that,而用who。2： D: when we went there試題解析： 賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序。A項(xiàng)中有by bus就不能用how。3：B: Whether 試題解析：whether表示 是否”之意，引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，不用if引導(dǎo)。4：C: until 試題解析：until既可用于肯定結(jié)構(gòu)，也可用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)。 肯定結(jié)構(gòu)意為 到為止”；否定 結(jié)構(gòu)意為 直到才”。本題主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為終止性動(dòng)詞，用了否定句，應(yīng)譯成直到我回來(lái)，我才給你打電話。 ”D: shook hands with 試題解析：shake hand

20、s with sb是一個(gè)有用的短語(yǔ)，意為"和握手"。6： B： where 試題解析： 答案：B 解析：此題考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的用法。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， 該空所填詞要引導(dǎo)定 語(yǔ)從句，由此可以排除A，因?yàn)閣hat不可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；因從句的基本結(jié)構(gòu) 主謂賓齊全， 所以使用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句， 且在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。 故正確答案 唯有 B 項(xiàng)。7： A： What 試題解析： 答案解析：名詞性關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，在此處what = the thing which。8： B： whatever 試題解析：whatever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，作賓語(yǔ)，意為 無(wú)論什么都”9： C

21、： I have been 試題解析： 先行詞是time, day, mon th, year等名詞時(shí)，其定語(yǔ)從句用 whe n引導(dǎo)，但I(xiàn)t ' s the first (secod, third) time that .是特殊結(jié)構(gòu)，只能用that引導(dǎo)，可以省略。這里的that= when。故選 Co 10： A： even if 試題解析：even if 即“使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 此句表示 “即使第二天有重要的考試， 他也不 會(huì)離開(kāi)電視機(jī) ”。11： D： As； which 試題解析：該題考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定which 可代

22、替前面句子的整語(yǔ)從句。as和which都可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。個(gè)或部分內(nèi)容；as表示"與一致；正如"之意，可代替前面或后面句子的整個(gè) 或部分內(nèi)容，常用于 as we know/see, as we expectec等短語(yǔ)中。as可放在句首或句子中， which 只能在句中。故答案應(yīng)選 D。12： B： Whether 試題解析：Whether與or not連用，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。13： A： such fine weather 試題解析：weatherUn.雖然前面有adj.修飾，也不能加a/an只能用“such+adj.+Un.結(jié)構(gòu)。14: A: what 試題解析:

23、what在表語(yǔ)從句中作takes的賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成 “It takes sth. to do st的句型?！?15： C: whoever 試題解析： 從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，主句中的介詞 “ to后缺少賓語(yǔ)，而從句也沒(méi)有主語(yǔ)，這時(shí)肯 定要填上一個(gè)具有 雙重功能”的關(guān)系性wh-連詞。who和whom無(wú)此功能，排除 之。D項(xiàng)的whomever，在這里也不對(duì)，故選 C。16： C: in case 試題解析： 本題考查從屬連詞。由信息句 John may phone tonight （約翰可能今晚給我打電 話），可知 我不想出去”，是怕 萬(wàn)一他給我打電話。” as long a意為只要，in order th

24、at -表示目的。17： B: being discussed； surprising 試題解析：being discussed乍后置定語(yǔ)，修飾 the problem® sth. is surprising 18： C: as 試題解析： 選C。先行詞前若有so/such/the same等詞時(shí)其關(guān)系詞應(yīng)用aso 19： C: when 試題解析：when引導(dǎo)的從句修飾day，為了平衡后置。20： C: what 試題解析：what引導(dǎo)的從句作from的賓語(yǔ)。這里的what相當(dāng)于the book（the One which/that 省略關(guān)系代詞 ）。21： C: Whenever

25、 試題解析： 選 Co whenever意為 每當(dāng)，無(wú)論何時(shí)”，等于 no matter whert 22： A: that 試題解析： 此題考查shame的用法。a shame意為a pity，表示令人遺憾的事；令人惋惜的事”。通常跟 that引導(dǎo)的從句。如如: It ' s a shame that you are late agWhat a shame that you are late again 還可以跟不定式。如：It is a shame for you to be late again 23： B: whether 試題解析：由語(yǔ)境可知該空引導(dǎo)從句，表示是否”，因此應(yīng)填

26、whether而不能填if。這里是比較狀語(yǔ)從句，asas和not soa中間只能接形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)。25： A: why 試題解析：本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句的意義，選 A 比較恰當(dāng)。句子意思是： 路面上覆蓋滿了雪，我不明白他們?yōu)槭裁磮?jiān)持要騎摩托車。26： D: who it is 試題解析： 賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。 如果我們對(duì)所談到的那個(gè)人還不清楚是誰(shuí)時(shí)， 要用it。27： C: the first time 試題解析：the first time(第一次)和 every time，by the time，last time都可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從 句。句意為：我第一次和她見(jiàn)面時(shí)，

27、就認(rèn)為她很誠(chéng)實(shí)。28: A: where試題解析：where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于in the situati on。29： B: what was the matter 試題解析：what was the matter(with)和 what was wrong(with)作賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)語(yǔ)序不變。注意 what was the mater和what the matter was含義不同，后者意為 這是什么物質(zhì)”。30： A: the ones 試題解析： 后面出現(xiàn)定語(yǔ)從句修飾，表示拿課本的 “那些學(xué)生 ”顯然是特指概念，因此排除 B和 C。 the others 其“余的人或物 ”，本身已表示

28、是范圍中的另一部分，后而不能用 定語(yǔ)從句修飾。31： B: As 試題解析：as在開(kāi)頭引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。32： C: which 試題解析： 本題選 C 正確。如果選 A， find 后應(yīng)有 it 作賓語(yǔ)， impossible 作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。而 選 C 的理由是， which 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句， which 在從句中作 find 的賓語(yǔ)，which 指代前面句子： I 'm trying to get out of the。33： A: What；what 試題解析：從語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目分類看， 此題涉及的是兩個(gè)名詞從句， 都是主語(yǔ)從句， 其基本框架是 What weseems bet

29、ter than what we。此題把兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的主語(yǔ)從句用 seem相連,加上使用了比較級(jí)，就構(gòu)成了識(shí)別語(yǔ)句基本框架的難度，使得簡(jiǎn)單句式復(fù)雜化。34： C: based on 試題解析：according to在作 根據(jù)，依據(jù)”講時(shí)只做狀語(yǔ)，不做表語(yǔ)。According as是較正式 用語(yǔ)，意為 根據(jù)，取決于，視而定”是從屬連詞，后接從句。女口： You maygo or stay, according as you decide!去是留由你自己決定。Depend on是 依靠,依賴” Be based on/upon是 以為基礎(chǔ)”符合題意。故正確答案為 C。35： B: so that t

30、hey could 試題解析：so that 此處表目的。36： A: since 試題解析： 當(dāng)表示已經(jīng)知道的原因時(shí)用 as或since,但since比as正式一些.37： B: whom 試題解析： 關(guān)系代詞在此作定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 think 的賓語(yǔ)，故用賓格。38： A: yet he 試題解析：though 雖不能與 but 連用，但都可以和 yetstill 連用，這時(shí) yetstill 是連接副 詞，這同ifthen同理。39：A: what 試題解析： 這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，wants后面缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以要填寫 what。句意是：當(dāng)你找工作面試回答問(wèn)題時(shí)，請(qǐng)記住這條黃金定律：永遠(yuǎn)給予對(duì)方確實(shí)想要的東西。40： A: how much chicken the family had eaten 試題解析： 賓語(yǔ)從句的主謂不可倒裝； how much + 不可數(shù)名詞41： D: When you rea