新8上單元短語、句型Unit1-Unit4

1、新8A 單元短語、句型（Unit 1 Unit 4）Unit 1(Welcome - comic)1. Do you want some?你要不要來點（吃的或喝的）？2. Can I have something to drink / eat? 我能不能來點吃的 / 喝的？ something to drink / eat一些吃的、喝的3. Can I have some more food / drink?我能不能再要點吃的、喝的？ some more food / drink / money / books 再來點吃的、喝的、錢、書4. There is nothing in the fr

2、idge.冰箱里什么都沒有；冰箱里是空的。 = There isnt anything in the fridge. no=not any5. an honest student / boy / girl / child一個誠實的學生、男孩、女孩、孩子6. share(d) ones (如：her / our / his) joy (with .)與分享人的快樂7. keep (kept) a secret = keep secrets 保密8. make (made) sb. / sth. + 形容詞使人怎么樣9. care(d) about關心，關注10. tell (told) him

3、/ her everything about . 告訴人關于的一切11. have (had) problems有問題；有困難 have (had) problems doing sth.做有困難12. be (was / were) ready / willing to do樂意做13. You can trust them because they never tell lies.你可以信任他們因為他們從不說謊 tell (told) lies / a lie / a funny joke / funny jokes說謊；講（有趣的）笑話14. What makes (made) good

4、 friends?什么樣的人適合做好朋友？(Reading)15. one of my best friends我最好的朋友之一； one of the most excellent cities其中一個最出色的城市；最出色城市之一16. She is helpful and ready to help people any time.他樂于助人且愿意隨之幫助別人17. give the seat / seats on the bus to someone in need在公交上讓座給有需要的人18. have (had) a good / beautiful voice有優(yōu)美的嗓音19. S

5、he wants to be a singer when she grows up.她長大后想成為一名歌手20. wear (wore) small round glasses帶小小的圓眼鏡21. make (made) sb. (him / her) look smart / beautiful使人看起來精明 / 漂亮22. feel (felt) bored / excited / amazed覺得枯燥 / 激動 / 驚奇23. knock sth, onto the floor把撞掉在地上24. have (had) big bright eyes and long straight h

6、air長著明亮的大眼睛和長長的直發(fā)25. never say(s) / (said) a bad word about anyone / others從來不說任何人 / 別人26. When something worries me, I can always go to her.當有事情困擾我時我總是能去找她27. He looks smart in his small round glasses.他戴著小小的圓眼鏡看起來聰明28. Who would you like to choose as your best friend?逆向選擇誰作為你最好的朋友(Grammar)29. My bo

7、ok is more interesting than his.我的書比他的有趣30. This is the most expensive computer in the shop.這是店里最貴的電腦 = This computer is more expensive than any other computer / the other computers in the shop.31. Lucy is the cleverer girl of the twins.Lucy在雙胞胎中更聰明點32. Among the six students, Millie is the slowest

8、swimmer.六名學生中，Millie是最慢的游泳 = Among the six students, Millie swims the most slowly.選手 / 游泳游得最慢33. Sandys drawing is the most beautiful in her class.Sandy的畫是她班上最漂亮的。 = Sandy draws the most beautifully in her class.Sandy在她班上畫畫最好。(Integrated skills)34. meet (met) different people / everyone遇見不同的人 / 和每個人

9、碰面35. make (made) friends (with sb.)（和人）交朋友36. listen to people carefully仔細傾聽人們的心聲 listen carefully to my / peoples / others problems仔細傾聽人的困難37. help people with their problems幫助人們解決問題38. travel(ed) around the world環(huán)游世界39. our future plan(s)我們的未來計劃40. be / become a social worker成為社會工作者（成為義工）41. I am

10、 always kind / friendly to people.我總是對人們友好42. Its kind of you to give seats to others.你把座位讓給別人真是太好了43. Ill be happy if I can make others happy.如果我能讓別人開心，我也會開心44. be as famous as he is和他一樣出名45. learn more about art/ learn from sb.學習更多關于藝術的 / 向人學習 46. Whos the boy on the left? / the girl next to Peter

11、?左邊的男孩 / Peter旁邊的女孩是誰(Task)47. dark brown / blue / gray / green / red深棕 / 藍 / 灰 / 綠 / 紅48. Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend.Kate即是我的鄰居，又是我好朋友 both important and interesting / both you and I 即重要又有趣 / 你和我都49. smiling eyes/ have (had) / wear (wore) a smile on her face笑眼 / 面帶微笑50. make (made

12、) / become (became) an excellent teacher / student成為優(yōu)秀的老師 / 學生Unit 2(Comic - Welcome)1. They have to work harder. / They work (the) hardest.他們得更努力地工作 / 工作最努力2. Whats school like? Its like watching TV. 學校像什么？ 它就像看電視。 What does he look like? What is he like?他長什么樣？/ 他這個人怎么樣？3. British English; American

13、 English:英式英語；美式英語(Reading)4. be in Year 8 (Eight) = be in the 8th grade 在 / 上八年級5. Among all the subjects, I like French best.所有的科目中，我最喜歡法語6. help new students learn more about the school幫助新生更多地了解學校7. offer sb. sth = offer sth. to sb.主動 / 免費 提供給人8. Our school ends earlier than usual.我們學校放學比平時早9. ne

14、ar the end of = at the end of the week 在那周接近尾聲 / 快要結束的時候10. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.當我們讀有趣的書時，時間似乎過得更快11. discuss sth with sb in class / in each class 在課上 / 每節(jié)課上與討論12. practice(d) / practise(d) hard every time每次都努力練習(Grammar)13. Millie learns more / fewer subjec

15、ts than Daniel.Millie學習的科目比Daniel多 / 少 Millie drinks less / more juice than Daniel.Millie喝的果汁比Daniel少 / 多 Kitty joins the most / fewest clubs.Kitty參加的興趣小組最多 / 最少 We have the least / most free time.我們的空余時間最少 / 最多14. among / of the three of us 在我們?nèi)齻€人中 than any other student / the other students比其他學生 t

16、han any other of my classmates / than my other classmates比我的其他同學(Integrated skills)15. The cost of the trip / sth. is / was . 旅途 /的費用是 The number / height / weight of . is / was . 的數(shù)目/高度（身高）/重量（體重） a number of = a lot of = many / much許多16. Our school has the most / the fewest teachers 我們學校在三所學校中學生和老

17、師and students of the three.最多 / 最少17. Chinese students have more / fewer weeks off 中國學生放暑假的時間比英國學生for summer holiday than British students.多 / 少18. British students spend less / more time (in) doing英國學生花在作業(yè)上的時間比中國homework / on homework than Chinese students.學生少 / 多19. Among the three schools, Americ

18、an students spend 在三所學校中，美國學生花在作業(yè)上the least / the most time on homework.的時間最少 / 最多20. How much time / How long do you spend 你每天花在興趣愛好上的時間是多on your hobbies every day?少？/ 是多久？21. another half an hour 再有半個小時、10分鐘、兩天 another ten minutes = ten more minutes another two days = two more days22. have half an

19、 hour for my hobbies at most / at least.最多/最少有半個小時留給興趣愛好 have (had) lots of time for after-school activities有許多時間進行課外活動 have (had) an hour of homework有半小時的家庭作業(yè)(Study skills)23. have (had) an English / Art test進行英語 / 美術考試24. look through the questions quickly迅速地瀏覽問題25. To me, learning foreign languag

20、es is really fun.對我來說，學外語是有趣的26. read / walk / come / write / swim / speak 開始的時候，讀/走/來/寫/游泳慢slowly at first / at the beginning27. keep writing in English = keep on writing in English一直用英語寫28. my / ones daily life我的 / 人的日常生活29. I learn to use English better this way.我用這種方式更好地學習英語(Task)30. dont have t

21、o do = neednt do 不必；不需要31. wear (wore) ties / a tie 戴領帶32. choose (chose) subjects to study; choose (chose) sth. to do選擇科目學習 / 選擇去做33. have computer lessons / a computer lesson 上電腦課 / 美術課 / 英語課/ an art lesson / an English lesson34. go (went) on a school trip = go for a trip去學校旅行Unit 3(Welcome - comi

22、c)1. Im going to exercise = Im going to do exercise我打算去鍛煉2. You need to exercise and keep fit.我需要鍛煉來保持健康3. be as / not as (so) high as a real one和真的一樣高/沒有真的高4. Come on!得了吧；加油；趕快5. enjoy(ed) oneself / ourselves / themselves 玩得高興；過得愉快= have fun = have a good / wonderful / lovely time6. take (took) a b

23、oat trip (to sp.)坐船（去地）旅行7. go (went) / walk / drive (drove) past路過/走過/開車經(jīng)過8. Take care！/ Take care! = Be careful! = Look out!保重；小心、當心9. sit (sat) / stand (stood) by the river；by the River Seine坐/站在河邊；在塞納河邊10. on / at / to the top of . (如：the mountain / the building ) 在/到頂（山頂 / 房頂）11. It is a beauti

24、ful house with a big garden and many trees. 這是一棟漂亮的房子，有一個大花園，種了許多樹 There is a library with lots of / a number of books.有一個藏書豐富的圖書館12. How wide / heavy / tall is it / he?（人/物）多寬/多重/多高？(Reading)13. Mr. Wu invited me to join their trip to the World Park.吳老師邀請我參加他們?nèi)ナ澜绻珗@的旅游14. It took us about two hours

25、to get / arrive / reach there.我們花了兩個小時到那兒15. There was a lot of traffic on the way way and the journey was a little boring. = There was much / heavy traffic on the way 路上車子很多（交通擁擠），= The traffic was heavy on the way而且旅途有點枯燥16. arrive(d) at the park / the library / the building 到達公園 / 圖書館 / 大樓 arrive

26、 in China / Jiangsu / Shanghai到達中國 / 江蘇省 / 上海 When will you arrive? / When are you arriving?你（們）什么時候到？（將來時）17. cant / couldnt wait to do迫不及待（做）18. There are models of more than a hundred 這里有來自世界各地的一百多個名places of interest from all over the world.勝古跡的模型 places/a place of interest = interesting places/

27、an interesting place = sights 名勝古跡；景點 all over the world = around the world遍布全世界；遍及全世界19. cant / couldnt / dont believe ones (如：my / her / his) eyes 無法相信的雙眼20. It was an amazing day. / What an amazing day!這是令人驚奇的一天 / 多么令人驚奇的一天！ 21. Go and see (sth) for yourself /yourselves.你（們）自己親自去看看吧！(Grammar)22.

28、be as happy asbe not as (so) happy as 和一樣開心；沒有開心 do / dont do sth as well / carefully / -ly as .做和一樣（沒有）好 / 細心23. The two girls are not as tall as Mr. Wu.那兩個女生沒有吳老師高 = The two girls are shorter than Mr. Wu. = Mr. Wu is taller than the two girls.24. The bus is as comfortable as those in the USA.這大巴和美

29、國的車一樣舒服 The dog sat on the chair as comfortably as his host（主人）.那狗像主人那樣舒服地坐著25. The model looks as wonderful as that in Australia.這些模型看起來和澳大利亞的那個真品一樣好26. by oneself自己，獨自; for oneself 親自; dress(ed) oneself 自己穿衣服; teach (taught) oneself sth. / to do sth. = learn sth. / to do sth. by oneself 自學（某事或做）;

30、hurt (hurt) oneself 傷著自己; look after oneself (well) = take (good) care of oneself （好好）照顧自己; enjoy(ed) oneself 玩得高興，過得愉快; help(ed) oneself 隨便吃點，自便;27. pull(ed) oneself up the rocks把自己往巖石上拉（自己攀巖）28. Luckily, some climbers helped Simon.幸運的是，幾位攀巖人幫助了Simon Unluckily / Sadly, he hurt himself badly.不幸的是/令人

31、傷心的是，他自己受了重傷29. You are lucky you didnt hurt yourself.你沒傷到自己真是幸運30. keep (kept) the secret(s) to oneself / selves人自己保密(Integrated skills)31. the basketball final = the final of the basketball match(es) / competition(s)籃球決賽32. be in the final = get (got) to the final of . 進入的決賽33. The match takes (to

32、ok) place on Sunday, 比賽將于10月17日星期天在體育館舉行17th October, at the sports centre. take (took) place（發(fā)生）= happen: The accident took place the day before yesterday.那個事故發(fā)生于前天。34. Come and cheer for our team!(cheer for sb. / sth.)來為我們隊加油吧?。槿?事加油、喝彩）35. With your support, we will win.有了你們的支持，我們會贏 Without my t

33、eachers help, we cant win the sports meeting.沒有老師的幫助，我們贏不了運動會36. get (got) on / off the bus / the train / the plane上 / 下公交、火車、飛機 get (got) into / out of the car / the building進 / 出轎車、大樓37. Its free for groups of 30 or more students.它向30人及以上的學生團體免費(Task)38. plan(ned / ning) a day out計劃（打算）出去玩一天39. se

34、e (saw) the biggest city square看一看最大的城市廣場40. visit(ed) the garden and row boats / the boat游覽花園，還去劃船41. We will take the / an underground / bus to .我們將坐公交 / 坐地鐵去地 = We will go to . by underground / bus.42. We will walk to . = We will go to . on foot.我們將（打算）步行去43. go (went) back to sp. = return(ed) to

35、 sp.回到地方 go (went) back home = return(ed) home回家（沒有to） return(ed) sth. to sb. = give (gave) sth. back to sb. 把物歸還給人 return(ed) the books to the library = give (gave) the books to the library把書換到圖書館44. We hope (that) you can join us.我們希望你能加入我們的行列Unit 4(Comic - Welcome)1. clear instructions; an instru

36、ction詳細、清楚的說明（介紹）；一份說明（介紹）2. Youd better do / not do 你最好做 / 不要做 Youd better go home early / not go out now.你最好早點回家 / 現(xiàn)在別出去3. No problem.沒問題4. some toothbrushes; brush teeth幾把牙刷；刷牙5. a pair of scissors; a bottle of glue一把剪刀；一瓶膠水6. Whats DIY exactly?確切的說，DIY是什么？ What does DIY stand for?DIY代表（象征）什么？ Ca

37、n you tell me what DIY stands for?你能告訴我DIY代表什么嗎？7. instead of sth. / sb. / doing sth. 代替（而不是）某物、某人、做某事8. pay (paid) someone to do 付錢雇人去做(Reading) 9. be crazy about sth. / doing sth. 對（物、做）癡迷（著迷）10. You look terrible. Are you terribly ill?你看起來糟糕。你病得很重嗎？11. put (put) in (a pipe / a light)安裝水管、電燈 put (

38、put) up a bookshelf / a wardrobe（衣柜）/ a poster安裝、搭建書架、衣柜；貼海報12. make (made) a mistake / mistakes / few / a few mistakes犯錯13. fill(ed) . with sth. 用物填充 . be filled with sth. = . be full of sth. 被物、人填滿；充滿人、物14. The living room has not only blue walls 起居室不僅有藍色的墻壁，而且有but also a blue ceiling and floors.藍色的天花板和地板 The girl is not only beautiful but also clever.那個女孩不僅漂亮而且聰明15. advise(d) sb. t