高考副詞經(jīng)典練習(xí)題

1、高考副詞經(jīng)典練習(xí)題一、單項選擇副詞1. This car is environmentally friendly because it uses electricity instead of gas. , it is less expensive.A. Besides B HoweverC. Instead D. Meanwhile【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查副詞。A. Besides另外；B. However然而；C. Instead相反；D. Meanwhile與此同時。句 意：這輛汽車是環(huán)保的，因為它用電而不用汽油。此外，它更便宜。結(jié)合句意可知答案為Ao2.（杭州一檢）She paus

2、ed over the unfamiliar word but soon continued.A. frequentlyB. brieflyC. anxiouslyD. casually【答案】B【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意為：她碰到不熟悉的詞稍微停頓了一下，但很快又繼續(xù)了。frequently頻繁地；briefly短暫地，暫時地；anxiously焦急地；casually隨意地，偶然地。答案： B3.（浙江卷）I ' ve been writing this report for the last two weeks but it has to behanded in tomorrow

3、.A. finallyB. immediatelyC. occasionallyD. certainly【答案】C【解析】考查副詞辨析。finally最后，終于；immediately立即，馬上；occasionally偶爾；certainly 當(dāng)然。句意為：在過去的兩周里，我 在寫這份報告，但是明天就必須要上交了。 根據(jù)句意和邏輯，此處應(yīng)表示沒完成之意。所以空格處用occasionally。答案： C4. Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres of Beijing .A. at the westB. the westC.

4、to westD. west【答案】D【解析】試題分析：這句話的意思是：另外一組清代陵墓坐落于北京西邊100公里的地方。 West做為名詞的時候，前面要加介詞和定冠詞the,如果是副詞，不需要加 the和介詞，所以選Do考點：考查方位副詞5. Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas., it is also a problem in some urban areas.A. As a result B. FurthermoreC. In the end D . As a matter of fact【答案

5、】D【解析】考查副詞（短語）辨析。 A. As a result結(jié)果；B. Furthermore此外；C. In the end最 后；D. As a matter of fact事實上。句意：許多人認(rèn)為貧窮只是農(nóng)村地區(qū)的一個問題。事實 上，它也是一些城市地區(qū)的問題。故選Do6. Mary became homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home inWest Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A. completely B. sincerelyC. ap

6、proximately D. increasingly【答案】D【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意： Mary日漸思鄉(xiāng)，同時也對美國感到不滿，于是她從她西布 盧姆菲爾德的家回到了奧地利的家鄉(xiāng)。A. completely完全地，徹底地；B. sincerely真誠地；C. absolutely完全地，絕對地； D. increasingly日益增加地。D項符合語境。7. Last night Mr. Crook didn 'accomthb usual time., he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A. Meanwhile B.

7、 ThereforeC. Instead D. Somehow【答案】C【解析】考查句意的理解和副詞的選用。題干前半句的意思是：昨晚Crook先生沒有像平常一樣的時間回家；后半句的意思是：他與幾個朋友聚會并且直到午夜才回來。根據(jù)句意，需要一個表解釋說明的詞，C表示 而是"，符合題意。A是在此期間，B是然而，D是仍然，顯然不符合題意。8. （2018 江蘇 97 校聯(lián)考）More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they haveaccess to books when they are unable to get t

8、o a library.A. accidentally B. physicallyC. voluntarily D . appropriately【答案】B【解析】考查副詞。 A. accidentally偶然地；B. physically身體上地；C. voluntarily自動地；D. appropriately適當(dāng)?shù)?。句意：越來越多的人傾向于去電子圖書館，因為他們在無法去圖書館的時候就能接觸到書籍。此處指親身去圖書館，故選B.9. Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can., we shouldn ' t do

9、it at the cost of our health.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Furthermore【答案】B【解析】考查副詞的用法。句意為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用副詞However然而，可是。10. It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability to work hard and.A. apparently B. currentlyC. actually D. consistently【答案】D【解析】【詳

10、解】考查副詞辨析。句意：它測試學(xué)生是否能夠掌握一定的知識體系，以及他們努力工作和堅持不懈的能力。A. apparently顯然地；B. currently當(dāng)前，目前；C. actually實際上；D.consistently始終，一致地。此處指堅持不懈，始終如一，故選 D.11. I can ' t thank you much, because without your help I have won the first place.A. too; wouldn' tB. very; shouldn ' tC. that; might notD. so; couldn

11、' t【答案】A【解析】考查常用句型和虛擬語氣。句意：我再怎么感謝你也不為過，因為要是沒有你的幫助，我就不能贏得第一名。not too much都不過分；without your help這是一個條件，主干是對過去的虛擬，故選 Ao【名師點睛】虛擬語氣是高中階段的重要語法項目，需要考生牢記各種情況的虛擬語氣的謂語動詞的形式，并要有分析理解語境的能力。即學(xué)即練： I didn ' t go to the movie last night because of the rain.What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I it.A. wouldn

12、 ' t have missedB. wouldn ' t missC. didn ' t missD. hadn ' t missed解析：Ao根據(jù)上一句last night可知，本句表示與過去事實相反，從句用過去完成時，主句用 would have done 結(jié)構(gòu)。12 一 You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project. We welcome any comments from them, favorable or.A. soB. otherwis

13、eC. elseD. rather【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查詞義辨析。句意：一一你知道，人們對項目的建設(shè)有不同的看法。一一我們歡迎他們的任何意見，無論是贊成還是其他。A. so這樣；B. otherwise其他方面的；C. else其他的，單個else作 否則”講；D. rather相當(dāng)。由“or可知，前后兩個詞為選擇關(guān)系。所以 otherwise其池方面的“符合語境。故B選項正確。13 Two middle-aged passengers fell into the lake. neither of them could swim.A. particularlyB. RarelyC. U

14、nfortunately D. Unconsciously【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：兩名中年乘客掉進(jìn)湖里。不幸的是，他們倆都不會游泳。A.particularly 特別地；B. Rarely 罕見地；C.Unfortunately 不幸地；D. Unconsciously 沒意識地。根據(jù)句意，他們掉進(jìn)湖里，但不會游泳，可知這是不幸的。故選 C項。14 The authorities say nearly 3,000 people died as a result of Hurricane Maria, 46 times more than thought.A. histor

15、icallyB. originallyC. normallyD. frequently【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)局說有近3000人死于颶風(fēng)瑪麗亞，比原先預(yù)計的要多46倍。A. historically歷史上地；從歷史觀點上說；B. originally最初，起初；本來； C. normally正常地；通常地，一般地；D. frequently頻繁地，經(jīng)常地。根據(jù)前面 當(dāng)局說有近3000人死于颶風(fēng)瑪麗亞;以及后面的“more than可知，是最初”預(yù)計的要多46倍。故選B。15 Kathryn's just phoned to say she's wor

16、king this evening and we needn't wait for herfor dinner.A. lateB. latelyC. soonD. freely【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：凱瑟琳剛打電話來說她今晚要工作到很晚，我們不需要等她來吃晚飯。 A. late 遲；晚；B. lately 近來；不久前；C. soon 不久； D. freely 自由地。結(jié)合句意表示工作到很晚，應(yīng)用late。故選A。16 Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the or those in pain.

17、A severely weakeningB having severely weakenedC severely weakenedD being severely weakened【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：健康狀況不佳不排除幸福除了嚴(yán)重的削弱或承受巨大的痛苦。這里使用了 the+過去分詞，表示 被削弱的健康”，副詞severely修飾過去分詞放在前面，選C?？键c：考查過去分詞和副詞17 The machine has been used for man years. It s no wonder that it doesn t work wellA regularlyB constan

18、tlyC frequentlyD occasionally【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考查副詞的使用及句意的理解。句意：這臺機(jī)器已經(jīng)被用過好多年了，難怪它偶爾會不好好運轉(zhuǎn)。A.有規(guī)律地；B.不斷地；C.頻繁地；D.偶爾地，故D正確?？键c：考查副詞的使用及句意的理解18 Believe it or not, the young man, disabled, managed to a distance of500 miles within 30 minutes.A as if; walk B though; runC even; cover D though; cover【答案】D【解析】考查副詞和動詞辨析。句意：信不信由你，這個年輕人盡管身體殘疾，他設(shè)法在30分鐘完成了 500英里的路程。A. as if好像；walk散步、走；B. though盡管；run跑；C. even 甚至； cover 覆蓋； D. though 盡管； cover 覆蓋，完成一定距離。第一個空是“盡管殘疾 ”的意思，第二個空是