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1、新視野大學英語讀寫教程第一冊課后翻譯題答案Unit1:1. 對于網絡課程,學生不僅可以選擇何時何地學習,在回答問題之前他們還可以有時間思考答案。 Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2網上學習的想法使她非常興奮,而他認為網上學習毫無意義和用處。She is excited by the idea of online learning while be

2、considers it meaningless and useless.3.與以英語為母語的人交談是非常有益的體驗,從中我們能學到許多東西。Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4.如今,越來越多的人可以利用互聯(lián)網查找他們需要的信息。Today, more and more people have access to the Internet though which they look for the informatio

3、n they need.5.他要她放棄工作在家照顧孩子,但是她覺得這個要求太過分了。He wants her to give up working and stay at home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6.既然我們已經學完這門課程,就應該多做些復習。Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.7. Ill never forget the teach

4、er who showed me that learning a foreign language could be fun and rewarding. Were it not for him, I would not be able to speak English as well as I do now.我永遠都不會忘記那位老師,是他告訴我學外語是有趣的、有價值的。如果沒有他,我的英語說得不會像現在這樣好。8. No other language lets you experience the cultures of the world like English. With a stro

5、ng knowledge of the English language, you can have wonderful cultural adventures.沒有任何其他語言能像英語那樣讓你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了過硬的英語知識,你就可以體驗奇妙的文化之旅。9. Instead of only writing compositions about the subjects that your teacher has given you, do something enjoyable, like writing emails to a friend.寫作不僅僅要寫老師布置的話題,而且要

6、寫自己感興趣的東西,例如,給朋友寫電子郵件。10. Distance learning courses are courses in which the instructor communicates with students using computer technology.遠程教學課程是指授課者與學生通過計算機通信技術進行交流的課程。11. English is not only the most useful language in the world, but it is also one of the easiest language to learn and to use.英語

7、不但是世界上最有用的語言,也是世界上最易學、易用的語言之一。12. Distance learning courses give students greater freedom of time management, but these classes require more self-discipline than other classes.遠程教學課程在時間安排上給予學生更多的自由,但與其他課程相比,這些課程要求學生有更強的自律能力。Unit2:1.當她就要關掉音樂時,她父親沖到她的房間,朝著她喊道:“難道你就不能把音樂關小一點?” As she was about to turn

8、off the music, her father burst into her room and shouted at her,” Cant you turn down the music a little bit?”2.酒吧的老板一直在看那個姑娘跳舞,一面卻假裝沒有看。The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3.像往常一樣,當他的父母不喜歡他的穿著時,便開始嘮叨他。As usual, when his parents dont like what he wears, they s

9、tart bugging him.4.桑迪如此喜歡搖滾音樂以至不顧父親的反對而將音量放大。Rock music appealed Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her fathers objection.5.在會上,他們討論了如何保持師生間的溝通渠道暢通。At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.6.一想到這些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母強迫沿街討

10、錢我就生氣。It makes me blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.7. I suppose teenagers walking around town with tattoos and piercings all over their bodies are expressing themselves.我認為那些在鎮(zhèn)上游手好閑、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表達他們的個性。8. The Inte

11、rnet gives us a faster way to reach new and existing customers around the world and to keep the lines of communication widely open.因特網提供了一種更快捷的方式,讓我們與全球的新老客戶取得聯(lián)系,并保持溝通渠道暢通無阻。9. The problem of communication between parents and their teenage children does not only lie in the “generation gap”, but also

12、 in the fact that neither side fully understands the ideas of the other side.父母與自己十多歲的孩子的溝通問題不僅僅在于“代溝”,而且還在于雙方都完全不理解對方的思想。10. When there is this type of communication barrier between parents and children, the big issues teenagers face can become bigger.當父母與子女有了這類溝通障礙時,青少年面臨的問題可能更大。11. Its not unusua

13、l for teenagers to go through a phase when they feel ashamed of their parents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends standards.青少年常常要經歷這么一個階段,在這個階段,他們覺得父母會讓他們沒面子,害怕他們達不到自己朋友的標準。12. For example, teenagers want to stay out till all hours of the night, but when it comes to getting up in t

14、he morning in time for classes, its a different story.比如,青少年希望在外待到很晚,但是當第二天早上要起床上學時,那又是另外一回事了。Unit3:1.即使報酬并不優(yōu)厚,我還是決定接受那個新職位。I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not well paid.2.這項工作在實際開始干之前,一直被認為是十分簡單的。The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.3

15、.既然你計劃移居加拿大,你就必須努力適應冬季的嚴寒天氣。Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.4.他承諾幫我們買下那幢房子,但有點勉強。He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.5.這是一次重要的會議,請務必不要遲到。This is an important meeting please see to it that you are not late

16、 for it.6他是個有經驗的商人,做國際貿易已有好幾年了。He is an experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.7. He made up his mind to talk to the girl about his plan, even though he knew she might very well refuse to listen.他決心向那個女孩談自己的計劃,即使他知道她很可能拒絕聽。8. Once off that long High Street, he

17、 found himself in some very poor parts of the town. 一離開那條長長的正街,他就發(fā)現自己身處城里十分貧窮的區(qū)域。9. When hearing the song, I couldnt help crying and remembering those difficult days. 聽到那首歌,我不禁悲從中來,想起了那些悲苦的日子。10. Finding the right balance between work and play is necessary for a person who wants to lead a healthy li

18、fe.每個想過健康生活的人,都必須在工作和娛樂之間尋求適當的平衡。11. My first boss was a really nasty person, who seemed to enjoy making life difficult for everyone. I didnt work for him long before leaving.我的第一位老板真讓人討厭,讓每個人日子難過似乎是他的樂趣。我干了沒多久就走人了。12. Will you please see to it that this work is finished by the end of the week? The

19、head office is considering sending you to London on important meeting.你能確保在本周末之前完成這項工作嗎?倫敦有重要公干,總公司正在考慮派你去。Unit4:1.她如此專心地讀那本書,以至于有人進來她也沒意識到。She was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2.他第一次會議就遲到了將近一小時,給大家留下了一個很糟糕的印象。He was late for almost an hour for the

20、first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everybody.3.不管是有意識還是無意識,我們往往會根據對方的眼神、面部表情、形體動作和態(tài)度對他們做出判斷。Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people though their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.4.周教授一生都致力于語言教學事業(yè)。Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his

21、 life.5.許多指導性的書籍都會建議:要想給人留下好印象,其訣竅在于始終如一地保持最佳的自我。 Many How-To books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6.媒體有時會傳遞含混不清的信息,但大多數人相信親眼所見勝于耳聞。The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they

22、 hear.7. Professor Smiths lecture on body language was so important that all of the students took it seriously.史密斯教授關于形體語言的講座非常重要,所有的學生都認真對待這次講座。8. Realizing it wasnt her fault, the chairman smiled at her to lighten the atmosphere.董事長意識到這不是她的過錯,對她笑了笑來緩解氣氛。9. She was so angry that she threw my cup on

23、 the floor, breaking it into pieces.她大怒,把我的杯子摔在地上,摔得粉碎。10. By reading his body language, you can tell whether he is being truthful with you or if he is just giving you an excuse.觀察他的形體語言,你可以判斷出他是在跟你說實話還是僅僅找個借口敷衍你。11. No matter what people are saying to you, remember that sometimes “actions speak lou

24、der than words.”不管人們對你說些什么,記住“觀其行勝于聞其言”。12. Body movements are unconscious forms of expressions and they can convey certain information to the audience.肢體動作是表達感情的無意識形式,能向觀眾傳遞某種信息。Unit5:1我希望我們的努力對預防艾滋病有所幫助。I hope that the effort that weve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2盡管地方性組織在同

25、艾滋病作斗爭方面做了很大努力,農村地區(qū)的艾滋病患者數量還是在增長。 Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing,3請把電視關掉,因為噪音會使她分心,無法專心做作業(yè)。Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.4由于缺乏

26、資金和必要設備,這家公司過了很長時間才實施提高產品質量的計劃。It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5在報名參加這門課程前,你最好對它有所了解。Youd better learn something about the course before signing up for it.6.該政策對推動當地經濟發(fā)展起著越來越重要的作用。The p

27、olicy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.7. The patients immune system would reject the new heart as a foreign object.病人的免疫系統(tǒng)會將新移植的心臟當成異物而排斥。8. Some people say that many of us eat so badly that we suffer mental and physical damage because of both

28、vitamin and mineral deficiency. 有人說我們許多人飲食太糟,缺乏維他命和礦物質,因而我們的身心都受到損害。9. Biomedical research will enable many individuals infected with HIV to live longer, more comfortable lives.生物醫(yī)學研究將會使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延長壽命,生活少些痛苦。10. The central government has published a five-year action plan meant to encourage all part

29、s of society to join in AIDS prevention and control.中央政府已經發(fā)布了一項五年行動計劃,旨在鼓勵社會各界都參與到艾滋病的防治中來。11. Distance symptoms do not usually appear until six to ten years after a person is infected with HIV.一個人感染了艾滋病毒,其癥狀一般要到6到10年后才會表現出來。12. For years, the world stared at the spreading AIDS disaster and argued w

30、hether effective AIDS care could ever be practical in poor countries.許多年來,人們眼睜睜看著艾滋病泛濫成災,爭論著有效的艾滋病防治措施在貧窮國家究竟是否適用。Unit6:1.爆炸后五分鐘警察就到了車站,記者也到了。The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.2.即使你不同意她的觀點,她的話也是值得一聽的。Even if you disagree with her, she is worth l

31、istening to.3.負責調查的官員只給新聞記者提供了一些事實真相。The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of theinvestigation.4.這個房子裝修得很好,但窗簾的顏色與整體風格不太相配。The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.5.每次去我丈夫出生的地方,我們總是一家家地拜訪他的親戚。Whenever

32、we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.6.與他的希望相反,他女朋友的父母不像他父母那樣平易近人。Contrary to his hope, his girlfriends parents are not as approachable as his parents.7. I asked quite a few waiters, who said nothing but smiled at me, before the message regist

33、ered that my English was not good enough.我問過好幾個服務員,可他們什么也沒說,只朝著我笑,直到這時我才意識到我的英語不夠好。8. The university president was so angry at the dean that he went a step further and removed him from his post.校長對那位院長非常生氣,進而解除了他的院長職務。9. If you ask the question in front of the kids friends, he may say “no” even if h

34、e wants to say “yes”.如果你當著孩子的面問這個問題,即使他想說“是”也可能會說“不是”。10. If you want to graduate with a degree, you should stay away either from online games or from part-time work.如果你想畢業(yè)時獲得學位,你要么別玩網上游戲,要么別去打零工。11. Although he hasnt received a college education himself, he looks down on those who have no college d

35、egree.雖然他未接受過大學教育,他卻瞧不起那些沒有大學學歷的人。12. He suggested quite a few ideas about the managing of the company, but none of them held water.他曾就公司的管理問題提了好幾個建議,但沒有一個管用。Unit7:1.警察放大了失蹤女孩的照片,這樣他們能容易認出她。The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.2.我喜歡乘公共汽車上

36、班,而不是自己駕車。那天上午也不例外。When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.3.這位老人見到自己的孫女走進屋時站了起來,竟意想不到地移動了幾步,就好像他能行走了似的。 When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved s

37、everal steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.4.當時我們的注意力全集中在那幅畫上,沒有注意到四周有什么異樣情況,所以也不能提供任何額外的細節(jié)。At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we cant offer any additional details.5.這對夫婦把車停在停車場,然后朝電影院走去。The couple pulled their car in

38、to the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.6.無論這個問題多么令人討厭,它都是我們必須正視的問題。Its a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.7. Experience told him that a womans natural instinct was to defend herself rather than hurt the attacker.經驗告訴他,婦女的天性是保護自己而不是去傷害攻擊者。8. The room is looking much

39、better since she had the walls repainted.自從她把墻重新粉刷了后,這房間好看多了。9. Teenage crime was out of control in many parts of the country, and this city was no exception. 在這個國家的許多地方,青少年犯罪已經失去了控制,這個城市也不例外。10. Weeks after the robbery, he was afraid to go outside, fearing that he would come face to face with the r

40、obber a second time.搶劫案發(fā)生后的幾周,他不敢出門,害怕自己再次與劫匪面對面遭遇。11. The victim described to the policemen how a man, who suddenly emerged from the shrub, robbed her.受害者向警察描述她是怎樣突然遭到一個從灌木叢中出來的人搶劫的。12. For many Americans today, weekend work has unfortunately become the rule rather than the exception. 如今,對許多美國人來說,周末工作已經不幸地成為了慣例,而不是例外。Unit8:1.這個城市有20所大學,其中有的是世界知名大學。There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famo

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