八年級英語上學期期末復習Unit6Birdwatchers

1、 八年級英語期末復習8A Unit 6Important phrases and sentences:1. go to the market to watch the birds/ go birdwatching in the market去市場觀鳥2. the birds at the market在市場的鳥3. What do cranes look like? = What are cranes like? = How do cranes look ? 鶴長什么樣？4. have long legs and a long thin neck有長腿和細長的脖子5. How many typ

2、es of cranes are there in the world? 世界上有多少種鶴？6. rare birds珍稀鳥類7. brown and grey feathers棕灰色的羽毛8. broad wings寬大的翅膀9. a nature reserve 一個自然保護區(qū) in North-east China在中國的東北10. one of the worlds most important wetlands世界最重要的濕地之一11. provide food and cover for wildlife= provide wildlife with food and cover為

3、野生生物提供食物和庇護所 (provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth.為某人提供某物)12. It is a perfect place for some rare birds. 它是適合一些珍稀鳥類生活的完美地方。13. all year round一年到頭14. go there only for a short stay只去那兒作短暫停留15. be active in the daytime在白天很活躍16. There are not many cranes left. 沒有很多鶴剩下17. 40 per cent of them他們中百分

4、之四十18. make the wetlands smaller縮小濕地19. in order to have more space/food for farms and buildings為了騰出更多空間用作農(nóng)田和建筑20. lead to less and less space for wildlife導致野生生物的空間越來越小(make space for為騰出空間) lead to doing sth 導致做某事（leadled）21. Moreover, fishermen keep fishing there. 此外，漁民們一直在那里捕魚。22. dont have enough

5、 food to eat沒有足夠的食物吃23. the Chinese government中國政府23. have made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong已經(jīng)制定法律阻止在扎龍的所有這些事情24.prevent sb. (from) doing sth.= stop sb (from) doing= keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事25. the members of our Birdwatching Society 觀鳥協(xié)會的成員26. record their types記錄它們的種類27. changes i

6、n their numbers它們數(shù)量上的變化28. a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds許多游客去扎龍觀鳥,29. invite them to help us邀請他們幫助我們 count and describe birds 清點和描述鳥類30. need more people to count and describe the birds需要更多的人來數(shù)鳥和描述鳥31. understand the importance of the wetlands理解濕地的重要性 the importance of protectin

7、g wildlife32. stop / keep / prevent sth. from happening阻止某事發(fā)生 33.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他部分34.Studying Zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife.研究扎龍幫助我們了解保護野生生物。35. take a notebook with you to (= in order to )write down what you see隨身帶筆記本為了寫下你所看到的36. take a camera to take photos of

8、 帶相機去拍的照片37. ask people not to catch birds for any reason要求人們不要為任何理由去捉鳥38. agree to let me join同意讓我加入39. see a baby panda drink her mothers milk看見熊貓寶寶喝它媽媽的奶(看見某人做了或常做某事see sb. do sth.、看見某人在做某事see sb. doing sth.)40. hear someone sing 聽見某人唱歌(hear用法與see/ watch/notice相同)41. encourage us （not）to do sth.

9、鼓勵某人（不要）做某事42. advise us not to shout in the wetlands建議我們不要在濕地大叫43.The cold weather made some birds fly south for the winter. 寒冷的天氣使一些鳥類飛往南方過冬fly to sp. to spend the winter 飛到某地過冬44. cover an area of(=be in area.)覆蓋的面積45. square kilometres平方公里46. the second largest home to red-crowned cranes丹頂鶴的第二大家

10、園 be important to the health of people all over the world 對全世界人們的健康重要47. not onlybut also不僅而且（鄰近原則）take a pair of binoculars 帶一副望遠鏡 see the birds more clearly 更清晰地看見鳥48. You may get thirsty. 你可能會口渴。49. What /Anything else? 還有什么？50. make beautiful sounds 發(fā)出優(yōu)美的聲音 make different bird sounds 發(fā)出不同的鳥聲51.a

11、t bird shows 在鳥展上52.birds in the pictures 畫里的鳥53.include birds in their poems 把鳥寫進他們的詩里（v）-including 介詞“包括”54.part of our lives 我們生活的一部分55.application form 申請表 Let me introduce myself. 讓我來自我介紹。56.be interested in (doing) 對（做）感興趣 enjoy the natural world享受自然界(adj)57.take part in activities 參加活動58. dif

12、ferent kinds of plants各種各樣的植物59. call sb. on + (phone number)撥打(電話號碼)找某人60. email sb. at +(email address)按照(郵件地址)發(fā)郵件給某人 60.email me at給我發(fā)郵件61. I think it is important for me to do something to protect them. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 表示對某人來說做某事怎么樣 e.g. 對我來說, 解決這道數(shù)學題很容易。 Its easy for me to wor

13、k out the math problem. 孩子們在那條河里游泳是危險的。It is dangerous for children to swim in that river.62.become a member of the Birdwatching Society 成為觀鳥協(xié)會的一員63.speakspeaker 演講者winwinner 獲勝者 paintpainter 畫家 actactor 演員visitvisitor 游客 inventinventor 發(fā)明家sciencescientist 科學家 pianopianist鋼琴家tourtourist游客 artartist

14、藝術家鞏固練習一、詞匯A）請根據(jù)題中空格后的中文提示、英文釋義或音標，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。1.Thanks to the _(政府)，thousands of people in Wenchuan have their new houses.2.My room is a little small , I cant find enough _(room) for my piano .3.Many _ (a person who is travelling) come to visit the West Lake every year .4.Nothing can _ (stop , k

15、eep) my decision .5.-Can you _ your English teacher to us ? -She is tall and slim . She is the most beautiful teacher in our school.B) 請根據(jù)句意，從方框中選用合適的詞并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順, 每詞限用一次。 easy protection act nature important 1.We all know the _ of learning English .2.Animals are our friends , so _ them is our d

16、uty .3.Tom is _ in class , and he is good at all his subjects .4.I think _ food is good for our health .5. The boy is so smart that he can answer these questions _ .C) 請根據(jù)句意，從方框中選用合適的動詞, 并用其適當時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。 be tell play protect fly 1.Many birds _ to southern China last week .2.We _ the members of the R

17、eading Club , and we all enjoy it .3.The shopkeeper often _ the children not to touch the glass .4.We watched them _ football just now .5.We should do something _ the birds .D）請你把下列詞組譯成英語1. 世界上最重要的濕地之一_ _ 2.整年_3.為某人提供某物_ _ 4.數(shù)量上的變化_5.明白濕地的重要性_二、單項選擇 1. Our teacher is coming. Please stop _ and keep _

18、 . A. talking; quiet B. to talk; quiet C. talking; quietly D. to talk; quietly2. Birds can find food _ here than before. A. easier B. easily C. more easily D. more easier3. Shanghai is _ the east of China, and Japan is _ the east of China. A. in; to B. to; in C. in; in D. to; to4. The cakes here _ d

19、elicious. A. eat B. eats C. taste D. tastes5._ important information they give us! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an6. Jacks father looked _ at the boys test paper. He looked _ . A. angry; angrily B. angry; angry C. angrily; angry D. angrily; angrily7. Mother made me _ milk every day when I was yo

20、ung. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drank8. Hurry up! The plane _ at 6:50 a.m. A. is starting B. be going to start C. start D. starts9. Please tell me the changes _ the number of the students. A. in B. into C. on D. for10. We can provide food _ the hungry children. A. to B. with C. for D. about

21、 11. This piano is too big. Can you make _ for it？ A. a space B. some spaces C. some more rooms D. some space12. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must _ down too many trees. A. keep people from cutting B. prevent people from cutting C. stop people cutting D. all the above13._ animal

22、s are in danger and there will be _ space for them if we dont take any action. A. More and more; more and more B. Less and less; less and less C. More and more; less and less D. Less and less; more and more14. Do you need more people _you _ the vegetables? A. help, water     B. t

23、o help, water   C. help, to water     D. to help, watering15. She didnt sing the song _ yesterday. A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough16.- You must be more _ next time. - Yes, Ill do my homework as _ as possible. A. careful; careful B. carefully; care

24、fully C. carefully; careful D. careful; carefully17. The boy started to run and everyone began to shout _ . A. highly B. loudly C. heavily D. noisy18. I asked him why he did it, but he didnt give any reason _ his actions. A. in B. for C. with D. about19. He is angry _ his son. I dont know what he is

25、 angry _ . A. with; about B. with; with C. about; about D. about; with20. I think _necessary for us to learn English well. A. it B. its C. that D. that's三、語法結構1.Sandy decided that she would stay at home .(同義句轉換)Sandy decided _ _ at home .2.My dad takes a camera to take photos of the birds. (同義句轉

26、換) My dad takes a camera _ _ _ take photos of the birds .3.She goes back home early to make dinner for her son . (同義句轉換) She goes back home early that _ _ make dinner for her son.4.The new school will provide a good environment for the students . (同義句轉換)The new school will _ the students _ a good en

27、vironment .5.Protecting wildlife is very important for us . (同義句轉換) _ very important for us _ _ wildlife .四、課文填空 Many birds live in Zhalong all year _1_ , while some go there only for a short _2_ .Most birds are active in the _3_ ,so you can _4_ watch them there . There are not many cranes _5_ in th

28、e world , and 40 per cent of them live in Zhalong .1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._五、完形填空Zhalong is a protected area. It's 1 to hunt or fish there. If you are 2 in birds, you can go to Zhalong. When you go birdwatching there, you sometimes have to 3 a long way. If you wear new leather shoes, they can be 4 .

29、So remember to wear a pair of comfortable shoes. When you watch birds, you cannot leave 5 there, or you will be 6 .Red-crowned cranes are 7 in the world now, but you can watch them there, they are very 8 . They have long necks and legs. If we don't 9 them, it will be 10 for us to see these birds

30、 in the future.( ) 1. A. impolite B. incorrect C. impossible D. irregular( ) 2. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. incorrect( ) 3. A. walking B. walk C. walks D. walked( ) 4. A. used B. uncomfortable C. unkind D. unfriendly( ) 5. A. little B. littles C. litters D. litter( )6. A. unkind B. u

31、nnecessary C. unwelcome D. unable( )7. A. rest B. rare C. rarely D. more( )8. A. common B. uncommon C. big D. small( ) 9. A. reserve B. protect C. keep D. feed( ) 10. A. possible B. impossible C. correct D. incorrect六、閱讀理解Wetlands ! Valuable Resources on the Earth 

32、   There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in

33、 Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer 

34、live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow S

35、ea Wetlands.   The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine ,  too. They are really

36、60;good places for wildlife. Offering(提供) food and home for some special kinds of animals is not  the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are 

37、important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.Luckily , more and

38、60;more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife . Every year , on February 2nd , many activities are held to tell people more ab

39、out wetlands.（  ）1. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _of China.  A. east      B. south     C. west     D. north （&#

40、160; ）2. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _   A.hot        B. pleasant      C. cold      D. dry （  ）3. The World&#

41、160;Wetlands Day is  on _ A. April 22      B. June 25     C. February 2    D. March 22（  ）4. We must protect wetlands because _ A.

42、 they are home for wildlife    B. they can offer food to animals  C. they can prevent flood       D. all of the above（  ）5. Some people

43、 want to change _ to make more space for farms        A. lands     B. world      C. wildlife    D. wetlands 七、短文填空Y

44、ancheng is a city in the n_1_ of Jiangsu. Its famous for its wetlands. The biggest wetland there has an a_2_ of more than 450,000 hectares. Its a perfect s_3_ for many endangered birds. There are 590 kinds of insects and 490 kinds of p_4_ in the wetland. They p_5_ birds with enough food. As many as

45、379 kinds of birds live there, i_6_ red-crowned cranes. Every winter, up to 1,200 red-crowned cranes stay there. Wetlands are not only homes for birds and animals, they can also p_7_ disasters（災害）. For e_8_ , when there is too much rain, wetlands can hold water. Then there will be fewer f_9_ . Scien

46、tists say we must protect our wetlands. If we dont, it will be i_10_ to see many endangered birds in the future.1.n_ 2.a_ 3.s_ 4.p_ 5.p_6.i_ 7.p_ 8.e_ 9.f_ 10.i_八.閱讀表達。閱讀短文，按要求完成短文后的各項任務。We live in the “computer age.” People like scientists, teachers, writers and students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 y