在經(jīng)典電影中學(xué)定語從句（課堂PPT）

1、1Attributive Clause定語從句lesson 2By Cary2The house of small cubes The Oscar-nominated for the best cartoon short. 奧斯卡最佳動(dòng)畫短片奧斯卡最佳動(dòng)畫短片3He is a man who is dressed in red clothes.4He lives in a house which is surrounded by water.5We can see many photos that are on the wall.6He eats a fish which he caught

2、in the hole for dinner.7They are all attributive clauses1.He is a man who is dressed in red clothes.2.He lives in a house which is surrounded by water. 3. We can see many photos that are on the wall. 4. He eats a fish which he caught in the hole for dinner. 8Note1: 當(dāng)我們把一個(gè)句子用來作定語去修飾當(dāng)我們把一個(gè)句子用來作定語去修飾一個(gè)

3、名詞或代詞時(shí)，這個(gè)句子就稱為定語一個(gè)名詞或代詞時(shí)，這個(gè)句子就稱為定語從句。從句。Note2: 定語從句常常跟在先行詞之后定語從句常常跟在先行詞之后.Note3: 定語從句常常由定語從句常常由that, which, who, whom, whose等引導(dǎo)等引導(dǎo),這類詞稱為引導(dǎo)詞或這類詞稱為引導(dǎo)詞或關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞.Note4:關(guān)系代詞實(shí)際上是先行詞在從句中的關(guān)系代詞實(shí)際上是先行詞在從句中的指代指代.Revision9The usage of relative pronouns?關(guān)系代詞的用法?10 He is a man who is dressed in red clothes. She is

4、the girl who sings best of all. Do you know the man (who) you give the money to? Toms father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night. Note1：關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞who只能指代只能指代_(人人/物物)。在。在_(主主句句/定語從句定語從句)中既可作主語，也可作賓語中既可作主語，也可作賓語,且作且作_語語時(shí)可省略。時(shí)可省略。人人賓賓定語從句定語從句Discuss, Analyze and Summarize11 The doctor (who

5、m) you met yesterday is a friend of mine. Can you tell me the man (whom) you talked with just now? Mr. Smith is the person with whom I am working.Note2：關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞whom只能指代只能指代_。在定語從句中。在定語從句中只能作只能作_語語,且作且作_語時(shí)可省略。語時(shí)可省略。人人賓賓賓賓Tips:介詞提到關(guān)系代詞前時(shí)介詞提到關(guān)系代詞前時(shí),關(guān)系代詞不可省略關(guān)系代詞不可省略. 121. He lives in a house which is su

6、rrounded by water.2. He eats a fish (which) he caught in the hole for dinner. 3. Give me the book (which) you bought yesterday. 4. The picture which was about the accident was terrible. Note 3：關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞which只能指代只能指代_(人人/物物)。在定語。在定語從句中既可作從句中既可作_語，也可作語，也可作_語語,且作且作賓語時(shí)可賓語時(shí)可_。物物主主賓賓省略省略13 We can see many

7、photos that are on the wall. He could make lessons that are usually boring more interesting. This is the new reporter (that) I would like to introduce to you . Guilin is a city that has a long history of about 2,000 years.Note 4：關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞that既可指代既可指代_，也可指代，也可指代_。在定語從句中既可作在定語從句中既可作_語，也可作語，也可作_語語,且作且作_

8、語時(shí)可語時(shí)可_。人人物物主主賓賓省略省略賓賓141. He is the only student in our class whose father is a policeman.2. The book whose cover is green is mine.3. You can enter the house whose windows face south.4. A number of children whose parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.Note 5：關(guān)

9、系代詞關(guān)系代詞whose既可指代既可指代_，也可指代，也可指代_。在定語從句中只能作在定語從句中只能作_語。語。人人物物定定15關(guān)系代詞可指代 從句中的成分備注Whowhom, which和that在從句中作賓語時(shí),?？梢允÷?但介詞提前時(shí)后面的關(guān)系代詞不能省略,也不能用thatwhomwhichthatwhoseTips: 關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中必須要充當(dāng)成分。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中必須要充當(dāng)成分。人人人人物物人人/物物人人/物物主主/賓賓賓賓主主/賓賓主主/賓賓定定16Life should be peaceful for everyone, but one dayLook at the pi

10、ctures and join the sentences.17He stood in the room. The room was filled with water.He stood in the room was filled with water.the roomthat/which18He called a salesman. The salesman brought him some bricks. He called a salesman_ brought him some bricks. who/that19The man was building his new room.

11、The man was smoking.The man _was building his new room. who/that was smoking20His pipe(煙斗煙斗) was dropped. The pipe was meaningful.His pipe_ was dropped. which/that was meaningful21He was in a diving suit. The diving suit was bought the day before.He was in a diving suit _.that/which was bought the d

12、ay before.22Would he be able to get his favorite pipe?Watch the film and finish the story.2324 The man dived into the water and found his pipe. When he picked it up, he suddenly remembered his wife_ had died 2 years ago(兩年前已去世的妻子兩年前已去世的妻子). Then he came down to the next floor and found the bed _his

13、wife used to lie in. As he swam down, he remembered his daughter _husband was handsome(丈夫很英俊的女丈夫很英俊的女兒兒). He also remembered his grandson_(可愛的孫子可愛的孫子). Besides, He saw the sofa_ in the market(他在市場(chǎng)里買的沙發(fā)他在市場(chǎng)里買的沙發(fā)) and the ship_ to the city(帶帶他女兒去城里的船他女兒去城里的船).He remembered everything about his life.who/thatwhich/thatwhosewho/that was lovely(who/that) he boughtwhich/that took his daughter25The old man remembered everything about his lif