高考英語(yǔ)詞匯真題單選題

1、單項(xiàng)選擇50題1.I will never forget the day _ I came to my university and the day _ I spent in a new city. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when2. Although he was in poor health, Robert succeeded _ other more famous engineers failed. A. which B. that C. what D. where3. The meeting w

2、as expected to start at 9 o'clock but the manager didn't turn up _ twenty minutes later.A. before B. until C. after D. since4. _ difficulties we meet, we can work them out.A. Whatever B. However C. Wherever D. Whenever5. What impresses me most is _ he appears in front of others, he wears a s

3、incere and charming smileAwhich Bthat Cwhere D that whenever6.Could I use your dictionary?Im sorry it isnt here. Id get it for you_ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. expect that B. now that C. only if D. even though7. _ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.

4、A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whichever8. Hard-working though he was, _ there was never enough money to pay the bills. A. / B. and C. but D. therefore9. Much hard _ he tried，he flailed to catch up with the first runner. A. although B. as C. while D. when10. I got in touch with Charles _ I re

5、ceived his letter. A. when immediately B. soon C. immediately D. suddenly11. Mr. Saddam Hussein had to go with the American soldiers, _ . A. no matter he likes or not B. no matter he should like it or not C. no matter whether he likes or not D. no matter he may like it or not12. _ , I have to put it

6、 away and focus my attention on study this week. A. However the story is amusing B. No matter amusing the story is C. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusing13. It wasnt long _ the two daughters of President Obama got used to the life in the White HouseA that B before C un

7、til D and 14. These foreign teachers say they will go _ they are needed to teach English after they arrive in China.A. to place B. to where C. wherever D. to matter where15. _ youve got two film tickets, you may as well invite Mary to go with you tonight.A .Now that B. After all C. Although D. As so

8、on as16. What are you going to do this afternoon? I will probably play computer games _ my parents are out.A. as far as B. as long as C. even if D. as if17._, he knows well about his family history and dreams of being a writer in the future.A To be a child B A child as he is C As a child D Child as

9、he is 18. John plays the piano _, if not better than, David. But he never shows off in public.A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as19 .Its a long time _ I drunk so much. Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be a long time _ we see each other again.A before; since B. when; when C. sin

10、ce; before D. when; then20. _ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. A. Having checked B. Check C. If you check D. To check21. I would never speak to someone like that _ they said something unpleasant to me. A. even if B. so that C. as if D. ever since 22.Did you remember

11、 to return the book to our English teacher? Yes. I gave it to him _ I saw him. A. once B. while C. if D. the moment23. May I go now? _ youve finished your work, you may go. A. After B. Although C. Now that D. As soon as24. It will be five years _ we meet again. A. since B. until C. before D. when25.

12、 Never lose heart _ difficulty you may meet with. A. what B. whatever C. how D. however26. You can still find bones of the birds _ they used to live. A. in which B. in the place C. where D. that27. _ I admit that there are problems, I dont agree that they cannot be solved. A. While B. If C. As D. Un

13、less28. “_ my feet remain standing above the water level, there is hope.” said the captain. A. Where B. Even if C. While D. Although29. Is there anybody in the classroom ?No, the teacher, together with the students _ to the playground.A. go B. went C. has gone D. have gone30. Are these your sheep ?N

14、o. Mine _ on grass at the foot of the hill.A. are feeding B. feed C. is fed D. is feeding31. Sitting at the back of the room but in front of some old men and women _ a very shy girl with two bright eyes.A. was B. are C. were D. there was32. Mr. Bush, together with his wife and daughter _ going to Ja

15、pan next week.A. are B. is C. will be D. would be33. Not the teacher but the students _ excited.A. is B. has C. are D. have34. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. are B. was C. is D. were35. _ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass

16、.A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifths; are C. Two fifth; are D. Two fifths; is36.He is the only one of the students who _a winner of scholarship for three years.A. is B. are C. have been D. has been37.Professor Smith, along with his assistants,_ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A. work B

17、. working C. is working D. are working38.Not only _interested in football but _beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is all his students are B. the teacher himself is are all his students C. is the teacher himself are all his students D. is the teacher himself all his students a

18、re39. “Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons,_ to go to university.” “So do I.”A. hope B. hopes C. hoping D. hoped40.E-mail, as well as telephone,_ an important part in daily communication.A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. hoped41.Books of this kind _ well.A. sell B.

19、sells C. are sold D. is sold42. Was it in the waiting room _ only allows mothers-to-be to enter that you lost your wallet? A. / B. where C. that D. when 43_ has been announced, our government will take more measures to make the falling economics recover as soon as possible.A That B As C It D What44.

20、 But for the help you gave me, I _ the examinations.A. would have passed B. would passC. wouldnt have passed D. wouldnt pass45The book is meant to _needs it .A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. whom46What _ me most was that my parents were so _ with my school grades.A. disappointed; disappointed B. dis

21、appointing; disappointingC. disappointed; disappointing D. disappointing; disappointed47The evening news comes on at seven oclock and _ only thirty minutes.A. keeps B. continues C. finishes D. lasts48“Will you really quit the job？” he asked, _ into my eyes.A. looked B. looks C. looking D. to look49D

22、ont make a noise. Mr. Wang is sleeping in the next room._.A. Yes, I will B. You are right C. Of course D. No, I wont50Well, that was delicious! I have never had _.A. a best meal B. the best meal C. a better meal D. the better meal1.【解析】A在本句中兩個(gè)先行詞the day都是表示時(shí)間的名詞,但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ),因此要用關(guān)系副詞when. 第二

23、個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞spent的賓語(yǔ),因此要用關(guān)系代詞which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。2.【解析】D本句意為“盡管羅伯特身體不好，但是他在其他著名的工程師失敗的領(lǐng)域里獲得了成功。”這里是由where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，在“領(lǐng)域”是個(gè)抽象概念，但是在句中相當(dāng)于地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) 3.【解析】B本句含到了時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，也可以看成是notuntil結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“直到才”。句意為“直到20分鐘后經(jīng)理才出現(xiàn)”4.【解析】A這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，但是還要看 選項(xiàng)連接詞的意思和用法，這里需要一個(gè)連接副詞而且后面可跟副詞，只有B符合條件 5.【解析】D本題結(jié)合名詞性從句里的表語(yǔ)從句來(lái)考查時(shí)間

24、狀語(yǔ)從句，that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句里含到了一個(gè)whenever引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為“他給我印象最深的就是無(wú)論何時(shí)他在人面前都面帶真誠(chéng)友好的笑容”6.【解析】C這里考查在only if 這個(gè)短語(yǔ)中，副詞only是中心詞,而從屬連接詞if則只是用來(lái)連接從句的，因此，它表示“只有(才)；只有在的時(shí)候，唯一的條件是”的意思 ，它同if一樣，也能引出條件狀語(yǔ)從句。 now that “既然“和 even though/ if“即使”不合題意 7.【解析】C. 因?yàn)間ave后面已經(jīng)有表示物的直接賓語(yǔ)了，排除代詞A、C、和D。however意為“無(wú)論如何”；whenever意為“每當(dāng)”，根據(jù)句意，只有選

25、C，意義才通。8.【解析】A. 因?yàn)榍懊嬉呀?jīng)連詞though了，所以不再需要連詞了。Hard-working though he was=Although he was hard-working 9.【解析】 B. 因?yàn)閍s引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，要求將從句的表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)等放到句首。而although, while表示讓步時(shí)，都用正常語(yǔ)序；另外，though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)等可提前也可不提前 10.【解析】 C. 因?yàn)閕mmediately, instantly, directly和the moment, the instant, the minute等都可以用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

26、，相當(dāng)于as soon as 11.【解析 C. 因?yàn)閚o matter后一定要接疑問詞或whether 12.【解析】 C. 引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)no matter how=however，其后接形容詞或副詞，只有C正確。13.【解析】B 這個(gè)題只要弄清選項(xiàng)的意思就可以一個(gè)一個(gè)的往題目中代，看哪個(gè)填進(jìn)去合適。that當(dāng)連詞，沒有意義；before“在-之前”；until“直到”；and“和”。只有填before時(shí)這句話才是通順的。意思是“沒過多久奧巴馬的兩個(gè)女兒就習(xí)慣了白宮生活”14.【解析】 C這里在考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句主要的由where, wherever, everywhere等引

27、導(dǎo)。wherever作連接副詞，意為“在任何地方，無(wú)論在哪里”。在意思上和語(yǔ)氣上要比where強(qiáng)烈 15.【解析】A 這里考查原因狀語(yǔ)從句，now that意為“既然”，在句中要表達(dá)的意思是“既然你得到了兩張票，就應(yīng)該邀請(qǐng)瑪麗同去”。After all不是連詞，Although“盡管”和As soon as“一就”不合題意 16.【解析】B 這里考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句，so/as long as“只要”符合題意。As far as“遠(yuǎn)達(dá)”，even if意為 “即使”和as if“好像”不合題意 17.【解析】D句意：盡管他是個(gè)小孩，他卻了解家史還夢(mèng)想將來(lái)當(dāng)個(gè)作家。由as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首，

28、從句要引起部分倒裝，主句不到裝，以示強(qiáng)調(diào)從句的核心部分。但如果強(qiáng)調(diào)的是名詞，且其前面有冠詞，那么就必須將冠詞去掉 18.【解析】B這是一個(gè)比較狀語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞和詞組有：asas,than, not soas, the more, the more等。這是個(gè)肯定句，所以不能用D，因?yàn)橛斜容^的對(duì)象也就是有賓語(yǔ)，所以不能省略第二個(gè)as 19.【解析】C本句考查到了兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，也是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，第一個(gè)空:由since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,如從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)作從結(jié)束時(shí)算起,本句表示的意思是“我很久沒有見你了”。第二個(gè)空由before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句意為在之前很久，也就是“很

29、久之后”，本句意為“很久之后我們才能再見面”20.【解析 C. 因?yàn)榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子的主語(yǔ)，mistakes不能check，排除A和D；若用B，則前后是兩個(gè)句子，又無(wú)連詞，排除B 21.【解析】A. 只有先A，前后意義才通：even if即使、縱然；so that為了、以便；as if. 好象；ever since從(那時(shí))到現(xiàn)在。22.【解析】D. 因?yàn)閠he moment可作連詞，與as soon as相當(dāng) 23.【解析 C. 因?yàn)閚ow that =since“既然”24.【解析】C. 因?yàn)镮t will be +時(shí)間段+ before是固定句式，意為“過之后才”。句意是：要

30、過五年之后，我們才會(huì)再次見面 25.【解析】 B. 因?yàn)閣hatever = no matter what引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，并作difficulty的定語(yǔ)。句意是：你無(wú)論遇到什么困難，也決不要灰心喪氣 26.【解析】C. 因?yàn)闊o(wú)先行詞，不是定語(yǔ)從句，而是由where引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。句意是：在它們過去居住的地方，你仍然可以找到鳥的骨頭 27.【解析】A. 因?yàn)閣hile可以表示讓步，與although相當(dāng)，意為“雖然”28.【解析】C. 因?yàn)閣hile有“只要”之意，與as long as相當(dāng)。又如：While there is life, there is hope. 只要有生命，

31、就會(huì)有希望。/留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒 29.【解析】 C 本題考查的主謂一致的內(nèi)容與上一題相同，從句子的語(yǔ)境判斷，應(yīng)當(dāng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 30.【解析】 A mine指my sheep 為復(fù)數(shù)形式。是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。31.【解析】 A 本句為倒裝句。主語(yǔ)是a very shy girl with two bright eyes.核心主語(yǔ)是a very shy girl，為單數(shù)，全句為過去時(shí)。32.【解析】 B 全句的核心主語(yǔ)是Mr. Bush，為單數(shù)，全句為將來(lái)時(shí)。33.【解析】 C 運(yùn)用就近原則，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)the students 一致，此處為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，用be動(dòng)詞。34.【解析】 C 主語(yǔ)ten minutes表示時(shí)間，被視為一個(gè)整體，為單數(shù)形式。全句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。35.【解析】 D 本句核心主語(yǔ)是land，為單數(shù)形式，同時(shí)注意分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)形式。36.【解析】D這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。在one前是否有定冠詞決定定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式：one of the students中的先行詞是the students，定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。the only one of the students中的先行詞是the only one，定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。又因“for three years”是完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。37.【解析】C