2011屆高考英語單元課時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)課件27

1、1._ vi. 比賽；競爭比賽；競爭2._ n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢粍渍陋?jiǎng)?wù)?；勛?._ n. 祖國；本國祖國；本國4._ adj.規(guī)則的；定期的規(guī)則的；定期的5._ vt.& vi.容許；承認(rèn)容許；承認(rèn)6._ n.體育場體育場stadium competemedalhomelandregularadmit7._ n.責(zé)任；職責(zé)責(zé)任；職責(zé)8._ vt.取代；替換取代；替換9._ n. 光榮；榮譽(yù)光榮；榮譽(yù)10._ vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)討價(jià)還價(jià)11._ adj. 古代的古代的12._ n.志愿者志愿者v.自愿自愿13._ n.運(yùn)動員運(yùn)動員athlete responsibility replaceglory

2、bargainancientvolunteer14._ vt.& n.做東；主人做東；主人15._ v.收費(fèi)；控訴收費(fèi)；控訴16._ v.做廣告；登廣告做廣告；登廣告17._ n.疼痛；痛苦疼痛；痛苦18._ vi/vt應(yīng)受；值得應(yīng)受；值得19.Greece n. _20.magical adj._巫術(shù)的；魔術(shù)的；有魔力的巫術(shù)的；魔術(shù)的；有魔力的hostchargeadvertisepaindeserve希臘希臘_n.比賽；競爭比賽；競爭 _n.競爭者；對手競爭者；對手 _adj.競爭的；有競爭力的競爭的；有競爭力的pete vi.比賽；競爭比賽；競爭competitivecompet

3、itioncompetitor More than 800 _ (compete) took part in the _ (compete) to compete _ the first prize. The two teams will compete _ each other _ the championship. He will compete _ the 1，500-meter race in the school sports meeting.incompetitorscompetitionforagainstfor Now that he _ (admit) that he sto

4、le the money，you should forgive him. His _ (admit) of guilt surprised everyone2.admit vi.& vt.容許；承認(rèn)；接納容許；承認(rèn)；接納_ n.允許進(jìn)入；承認(rèn)允許進(jìn)入；承認(rèn)admissionhas admittedadmission He was admitted _ a member of the Youth League，which made him very happy. Dont worry.I think you should be admitted _ hospital.asto His b

5、ehavior was very _ (responsible)；he might have hurt somebody._ adj.有責(zé)任的；應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的有責(zé)任的；應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的 _ adj.不負(fù)責(zé)任的；無責(zé)任感的不負(fù)責(zé)任的；無責(zé)任感的3.responsibility n.責(zé)任；職責(zé)；義務(wù)責(zé)任；職責(zé)；義務(wù)irresponsibleresponsibleirresponsible He holds a position of great _ (responsible) in the company. He tried to escape_ (對對承擔(dān)責(zé)任承擔(dān)責(zé)任) the accident，whic

6、h greatly annoyed the victim. taking responsibility forresponsibility4.advertise vt.& vi.做廣告；登廣告做廣告；登廣告_ n. 廣告廣告 _ n.廣告業(yè)；做廣告廣告業(yè)；做廣告 _ n. 廣告商廣告商 _搭配搭配 為征尋為征尋而登廣告而登廣告advertise for advertisementadvertisingadvertiser If you want to sell your piano，put an_ (advertise) in the newspaper. I am intereste

7、d in the new software you _ (advertise) in yesterdays newspaper. We should advertise _ someone to look after the house while were away.advertisement advertised for 1.每四年每四年 _2.參加參加 _3.代表代表 _4.起重要作用起重要作用 _5.在現(xiàn)代在現(xiàn)代 _in modern times every four yearstake part instand forplay an important role6.與與達(dá)成協(xié)議達(dá)成協(xié)

8、議 _7.為為贏得榮譽(yù)贏得榮譽(yù)_8.as well _9.one after another_10.used to _11.replace.with _make a bargain withwin glory for也也;同樣地；還不如同樣地；還不如 一個(gè)接一個(gè)一個(gè)接一個(gè)過去常常過去常常用用取代取代從上題中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組完成下列各句。從上題中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組完成下列各句。1.The factories _ most of its workers _ robots.2.I find the CDs very helpful and interesting_ .3.He _ smoke heavil

9、y，but now he has stopped smoking due to his bad health.used to replacedwithas well4.The letters PRC _ the Peoples Republic of China.5.They _ in helping the earthquake victims rebuild their homes.6.The Olympic Games are held _.every four yearsstand forplayed an important role7.It was the time of brea

10、k and students came out of the classroom _.8.He_ the winter sports in our town.9.David _ his partner to tell each other everything they knew.10.In the Olympic Games，many athletes gained gold medals and _ our motherland.won glory forone after anothertook part inmade a bargain with Originated in 776 B

11、.C.，the Olympic Games got its name because it was in Olympia，Greece 1 _ the Games were held.The Olympic Games 2_ (hold) every four years.There are two main sets of Games-the Winter and the Summer Olympics，and both are held every four years on a regular basis.The Winter Olympics are usually held two

12、years before the Summer Games. are held thatOnly athletes 3_ have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as 4 _ (compete).5_ may come from anywhere in the world.At first，only the Greek cities could join in and they used to compete against each other just 6 _ the honour of winni

13、ng.No other countries could join in,7_ could slaves or women!8 _，nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough. However who/thatcompetitorsThey fornorWomen are not only allowed，but play a very important role.The motto of the Olympics is “ Swifter，Higher and Stronger.” It is a

14、great responsibility as well as a great honour to be chosen 9_ (host) the Olympic Games. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.China succeeded in bidding for the right to host the 29th Olympics in Beijing,10_ is a great honor for the Chinese.which t

15、o host1.The last chapter of the novel_ (finish) next week.2.The result，which all of us are eager to know，_ (not announce) until 7 oclock.will be finishedwill not be announced3.When a new baby arrives into a family, many changes _ (take) place.4.I expect his new book _ (sell) well because it is a che

16、ap collection of high quality.will takewill sell5.If you make noises in class,you_ _ (punish).6.They are going to _ (examine) on everything they have learnt this year.be examined will bepunished7.Your work is _ (finish) sometime before Friday this week.8.I hear that the coming training _ (last) abou

17、t a month.to be finishedwill lastmake a bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.就某就某事與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議事與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.就某事與某就某事與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)人討價(jià)還價(jià)1.bargain n.協(xié)議；廉價(jià)物協(xié)議；廉價(jià)物 v.(與某人與某人)討價(jià)還價(jià)；討價(jià)還價(jià)；談判談判(1)你做了一筆很劃算的交易。你做了一筆很劃算的交易。Youve got _there.(2)工會為縮短工作周而工會為縮短工作周而(與資方與資方)討價(jià)還價(jià)。討價(jià)還價(jià)。The unions bargain

18、ed _ the management _ a shorter working week.運(yùn)用：完成句子。運(yùn)用：完成句子。for a good bargainwithdeserve a rest/break/holiday應(yīng)該休息應(yīng)該休息deserve consideration/attention值得考值得考慮慮/關(guān)注關(guān)注deserve to be done=deserve doing值得值得做某事做某事聯(lián)想：聯(lián)想：need，require，want，be worth后的動詞后的動詞ing表被動意義。表被動意義。2.deserve vt.應(yīng)受，值得，應(yīng)該得到應(yīng)受，值得，應(yīng)該得到 我覺得那么玩

19、命工作之后我們應(yīng)該休息。我覺得那么玩命工作之后我們應(yīng)該休息。I think we _ after all that hard work. 這電影值得一看。這電影值得一看。This film_ . 他應(yīng)受處罰。他應(yīng)受處罰。He deserved_.運(yùn)用：完成句子。運(yùn)用：完成句子。punishing/to be punished/punishmentdeserve a rest/break/holidaydeserves seeing/to be seen3.charge n. 費(fèi)用；管理費(fèi)用；管理v.收費(fèi)；索價(jià)；指收費(fèi)；索價(jià)；指控；充電控；充電in charge看管；主管看管；主管in char

20、ge of負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)；主管；主管in/under the charge of由由主管主管/負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)under sbs charge在某人照看下在某人照看下take charge of掌管，負(fù)責(zé)，承擔(dān)掌管，負(fù)責(zé)，承擔(dān) He was left _ the company while the manager was away. The hotel _ 180 yuan a night. Who is _ here? The operation is_ Professor Li.運(yùn)用：用運(yùn)用：用charge及其相關(guān)短語完成句子。及其相關(guān)短語完成句子。in/under the charge ofin ch

21、arge ofchargesin chargejoin in參加參加(正在進(jìn)行的正在進(jìn)行的)某項(xiàng)活動某項(xiàng)活動join sb.in sth.和某人一起和某人一起(進(jìn)行正在進(jìn)行的活動進(jìn)行正在進(jìn)行的活動)join(the Party/army)參加某個(gè)組織參加某個(gè)組織(入黨入黨/參軍參軍)attend(school/the meeting)上學(xué)，出席上學(xué)，出席(會議會議)1.take part in參加參加(某項(xiàng)活動、比賽、辯論等某項(xiàng)活動、比賽、辯論等) We all _ the race that day. Im here to _ a conference. Ill persuade him t

22、o _ our club. He_ us in the discussion yesterday. Mary started singing，and we all _.運(yùn)用：用運(yùn)用：用join，join in，take part in，attend完完成句子。成句子。joined intook part inattend join joined2.stand for(不用于被動不用于被動)代表代表(represent)，象，象征；是征；是的縮寫，支持的縮寫，支持(support)運(yùn)用：說出下列句中運(yùn)用：說出下列句中stand for的不同意思。的不同意思。 WHO stands for Wor

23、ld Health Organization.是是的縮寫的縮寫 The sign of in the biology stands for the evergreen plant. The olive branch stands for peace. No one stands for his point of view.支持支持表示，代表表示，代表象征象征運(yùn)用：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或完成句子。運(yùn)用：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或完成句子。 English as well as many other subjects,_ (be) of great importance.=Not only Eng

24、lish but also other subjects _(be) of great importance.3.as well as 也，又，還；和也，又，還；和一樣好一樣好are is 他英語講得和他的老師一樣好。他英語講得和他的老師一樣好。He speaks English _. 教師不僅要教書，也要能引起學(xué)生興趣。教師不僅要教書，也要能引起學(xué)生興趣。A teacher should entertain his students_ .as well as teachingas well as his teacherStudents left the classroom one after

25、 another.學(xué)學(xué)生一個(gè)接一個(gè)地走出了教室。生一個(gè)接一個(gè)地走出了教室。The passengers boarded on the train one after another.乘客一個(gè)接一個(gè)地上了火車。乘客一個(gè)接一個(gè)地上了火車。4.one after another 陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地1.Theres as muchcompetition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.(L40，P10)國家與國家之國家與國家之間爭取奧運(yùn)會承辦權(quán)的過程就跟爭奪奧運(yùn)間爭取奧運(yùn)會承辦權(quán)的過程就跟

26、爭奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。句型：句型：as + much +as + much +名詞名詞+ as.+ as.同同一樣多一樣多 生活充滿了同樣多的痛苦和歡樂。生活充滿了同樣多的痛苦和歡樂。Life is filled with _ happiness. 他花在書上的錢和花在集郵上的錢一樣多。他花在書上的錢和花在集郵上的錢一樣多。He has spent _on stamps. 教書既是一門科學(xué)，又是一門藝術(shù)。教書既是一門科學(xué)，又是一門藝術(shù)。Teaching is_ it is a science.as much an art asas much pain asas much mone

27、y on books as仿寫：將下列句子譯成英文。仿寫：將下列句子譯成英文。2.This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become.(P16 Learning Tip)這很重要，因?yàn)槟汩_這很重要，因?yàn)槟汩_口講得越多，你的英語就會越好?？谥v得越多，你的英語就會越好。句型：句型：the +比較級，比較級，the+比較級比較級 “越越，就越就越” 他占有的越多，他的胃口就越大。他占有的越多，他的胃口就越大。 _ he has，_ he wants. 他越生氣，她就越嘲笑他。

28、他越生氣，她就越嘲笑他。The angrier he became，_. 你越努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會取得越好的成績。你越努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會取得越好的成績。 _ you study,_ result youll get.仿寫：將下列句子譯成英文。仿寫：將下列句子譯成英文。the betterThe morethe more the more she laughed at himThe harder課本原句：課本原句：She was so angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faste

29、r than her.她很生氣以至于向她父親說她她很生氣以至于向她父親說她不會嫁給一個(gè)跑不過她的人。不會嫁給一個(gè)跑不過她的人。(模塊二第模塊二第14頁頁)結(jié)構(gòu)分析：結(jié)構(gòu)分析：這是一個(gè)含有三個(gè)從句的復(fù)合句。主這是一個(gè)含有三個(gè)從句的復(fù)合句。主干是干是She was.；that引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè) _從從句，句，she would not marry anyone 是一個(gè)是一個(gè)_ 從句，其引導(dǎo)詞從句，其引導(dǎo)詞that省略了，省略了，who could not.是是一個(gè)一個(gè)_ 從句，修飾從句，修飾anyone 。定語定語結(jié)果狀語結(jié)果狀語賓語賓語一、完形填空一、完形填空本文主要闡述運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目馬拉松的名

30、字的來由，本文主要闡述運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目馬拉松的名字的來由，以及它被選為奧林匹克運(yùn)動會的原因。以及它被選為奧林匹克運(yùn)動會的原因。1.C。此處指馬拉松的名字的來由。此處指馬拉松的名字的來由。2.B。根據(jù)下文及常識可知根據(jù)下文及常識可知Athens是希臘的首都。是希臘的首都。3.A。馬拉松是奧林匹克運(yùn)動會中的一個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)馬拉松是奧林匹克運(yùn)動會中的一個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目，是部分與整體的關(guān)系，目，是部分與整體的關(guān)系，is included表表“被包被包括在內(nèi)括在內(nèi)”。4.C。從下文從下文Phidippides被派去被派去26英里外的雅典英里外的雅典把戰(zhàn)爭獲勝的消息告訴雅典人，可知他經(jīng)常被把戰(zhàn)爭獲勝的消息告訴雅典人，可知他經(jīng)常被派去很遠(yuǎn)的地方送信。派去很遠(yuǎn)的地方送信。5.B。從下文中的從下文中的battle可知敵人準(zhǔn)備襲擊雅典?？芍獢橙藴?zhǔn)備襲擊雅典。6.A。此處指與敵人打仗。此處指與敵人打仗。7.C。戰(zhàn)爭勝利應(yīng)用戰(zhàn)爭勝利應(yīng)用win而不是而不是defeat或或beat，defeat或或beat的對象是人、軍隊(duì)等。的對象是人、軍隊(duì)等。8.A。此處指打了勝仗這個(gè)好消息。此處指打了勝仗這個(gè)好消息。9.D。由于打仗后還被派去那么遠(yuǎn)的地方送信，由于打仗后還被派去那么遠(yuǎn)的地方送信，當(dāng)然是很累了。當(dāng)然是很累了。10.B。由于太累，速度當(dāng)然變