國際音標發(fā)音表

1、48個央語音標（國際音標）-、_K兀 音iVr 1 Vn 單兀曰前元音i：ie?中元音?:?后兀曰u：u?:?a:雙元音開合雙元音eiai?i?uau集中雙元音i ?u ?輔音爆破音清輔音ptk濁輔音bdg摩擦音清輔音fs?0h濁輔音vz?e 破擦音清輔音t ?trts濁輔音d ?drdz鼻曰（濁輔音）mn?舌則音（濁輔音）llr半兀曰（濁輔音）wj國際音標發(fā)音表英語國際音標共 48 個，其中 20 個元音， 20 個輔音， 3 個鼻音， 2 個半元音， 3 個似拼音- , 、_*.一、元音巧記 48 個國際音標 單元音共十二，四二六前中后。 雙元音也好背，合口集中八個整。 輔音共計二十八，八

2、對一清又七濁， 四個連對也包括。有氣無聲清輔音， 有聲無氣濁輔音，發(fā)音特點應掌握。關于語音的幾個概念 :音素 : 音的最小單位 ,英語中有 48 個音素 . 音節(jié) : 由元音和輔音構成的發(fā)音單位元音: 發(fā)音響亮 ,是樂音,口腔中氣流不受阻礙 ,是音節(jié)的主要組成部分 .英語中有 20 個元音 . 輔音 : 發(fā)音不響亮 ,是噪音 ,口腔中氣流受到阻礙 ,不是音節(jié)的重要組成部分 ,英語中有 28 個輔音 . 開音節(jié) :1) 輔音 +丄元音 +輔音 +不發(fā)i_音 e如:kitecakenamebikemaketakehome planeshine2) 輔音 +-i_-元音如 :hehigono dob

3、etree threehello閉音節(jié) :1) 輔音 +-Zl.元音 +輔音:sitbedbadbaghot hop letmad map head2) 元音 +輔音如: itisinon upoutantA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green teaa 韋二Mn1 元音 :1) i: 字母組合 : ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet

4、beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) i發(fā)音字母 iy esit pictureitis listsix mixfix fit pigbigbuild missman ytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecide delicious3) ?些宀占fq.發(fā)音字母abaghand andanthappy hatmap madbadblack back glad flag shallmanputfull bullpullpus

5、hwoman wolf13)ei些宀占fq. 發(fā)音字母a ayea aieynamecake lategateplaneAprilpl aysay maywaygr ea tbreakrainpaintplainth eygrey14)ai些宀占fq. 發(fā)音字母iybikefine finddienine lightnighthighm y tryflyeye15)au字母組合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsound loudaroundflowerdownnowcowhow town16)&u 發(fā)音字母oow oaloo k good footmous

6、e4) e 字母組合 ea 、 e、 a head bread pleasureelephant electricremembersellshelllesson betterbed desk hotel yesmanyany5) :字母組合irur ear er orgir l shirt skirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdtur nburn murdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlear nearn earth heardter mher nerdservewor k wormwork world6) & 字母組合er or ou ear oa

7、uteach er leaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoct oractormayorauthortractordelici ou s familiar collar dollar men listena roundaccount agoelephantmantabananaCanada Japanchina7) a:字母組合 ar acar farm card armgardenfastclasslast glass plantaunt8) ?發(fā)音字母 u ooo ouup supper lunch fungunhunt cupbusbl oo

8、d floodcomemotherdose brotherlove abovetrou ble rough flourish9) ?:字母組合 al auor ourarsm al lwal l tal k tallhall ball call walk author cau ght au tumnsh or tmore lord horse forforty sport doorfloor storefourmourncourtboughtwar mquarrelquarter10) ?發(fā)音字母 o ahot lost lot fox boxmophop lossnotwant washwa

9、tch11) u: 字母組合 ooo ufoo dmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoose toothsh oedo twotr uetruthbluefullprude12) u字母組合 oo ou uot o gethertomorrow today lesson Washington controlcalmbook woodshou ld couldhome cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below growblow show flowboa t coat goal17) ?i 字母組合 oy oiboy toy joy oils

10、oi l voice choice18) i g字母組合 eer earbeer deer earnearhere fier ce idea19) ?字母組合 ear air erepearbearchairairfairth erewherecare20) ue字母組合our owerhourtourflowershower3輔音1)ppenpearplaypigpourpull push2)bbookbigbootbikebreadbreak3)ttwotenton towntwentycity4)dd oordulldeskdose dodogdictionary5)kk ingkite

11、key look cook bookkitchensky ( 發(fā)音字母 k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimb comeaccountaccept (些宀占fq. 發(fā)音字母fox box oxygen x-ray ( 發(fā)音字母 x)sch ool schema ( 字母組合 ch)7)m manmake moonmorningmovecomecomb8)n pe nten nine finenightnoonmoonclean9)? unclebank Englishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening10)llongland lend lor

12、dflyflag blackwor ldcoldgoalsoul11)rreadred right runroomwrite12)ffivefly fine flagfrog fog roofknifelife wifecoughlaughrough physicphotophone13)v veryeveningeveneveryvoicevestof14)ssixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf (發(fā)音字母 s)6) g g irl goodgoalgoat gradelong languagelicensecityceasecedarceilingc

13、elebrate ( 發(fā)音字母 c)pie cejuicesciencelancespaceace (字母組合 ce)15) zzoozebra?zi:br? zerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose16) 9 th inkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17) e th at this those these though18) ? sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash na tion attention station social special sure19) ?plea sur

14、e20)hhothophomehousehorsehowwho21)wwhenwhatwherewindowwindwood22)jyesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow23)t ?ch ildchickenchina chairlunchouchcatch teach24)d ?agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoin JulyJune junk25)trtr eecountrytry treattracktrunk26)drdr ydreamdrop drivedrink27)tsstuden ts boots

15、boatsgoatsnuts28)dzgoo ds woodsmoodshoods5 字母，組合音節(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律1)aeilate private grade bake grape nation station page?activehand bankfan parent familyglad flag ?acceptabout above formative machinecinemaa:fastlast glass class pastfather ?washwhat watchwant2)ei:appr e ciate extr emely secretshe meheeletterleft

16、 messagegeneratepebbleidecidepretty previous resultrestore ?problem prosperousstudentconfident不發(fā)音 active table latewife store lecture3)Iaihighprice libraryice wifesize lineifist pick chickenpiano fiance city un it4)o ?ulodehost cold note okayold homeu:losedo who whose prove ?lovesome othermotherhone

17、ycompany ?todaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollect ?losthot mockoffice soft honest5)ujuuniversity refuseuniqueuniversehugeuputpush pullfull bull ?butbrush bucketduckbubble ?supportsuggest6)ckcountry camp cameracourage cablecell ceases city ceiling celebrate 7)gggirl grade glassgladebag flagd ?village veg

18、etablebridgegentlemangym?long song singmorningevening8) l l讀音不同listenlearn languagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcold soil tallsellcool animal9) nn moon night noodle number? uncle hungry angry young10) rr right read write grade progressr ( 美語發(fā)音 ) card board door floor form north 11 ) yjyellowyearyellyou

19、ngyolkiuniversitycountryprettyhappyaidykedyingflybuy bymy12 )ara:farmcardgardenmark ?dollar ?:warmquarrelquarter13)eai:ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeat pleaseebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathereigreatbreaki ? idearealize14)ear ?:learnearthearn heardi ?hearnear clear earfear15)er ?:deserve serveherperson ?teacherdriverangersingeri ?seriousexperiencemysteriousfierce16 )erei ?heremereferesere?there17)ir ?:shirtgirlskirtaiadmiredesire18)oou:roomtoolcoolmo