最新高考英語完形填空知識點(diǎn)歸納

1、最新高考英語完形填空知識點(diǎn)歸納完形填空以考察動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞和副詞為主，不僅涉及到對文章上下文語 境的理解，更會(huì)考察對以上四類詞中近義詞的辨析。今天，老師把近年來高考英語完形填空中涉及到的幾乎所有高頻動(dòng)詞總結(jié)出來，供同學(xué)們對比記憶！1. 看 ：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare;glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2. 說“ ：telll sth to sb.二tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; saysth; speak i

2、n English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain;warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention;admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3. 叫 ：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. 問 ：ask; inte

3、rview; express; question5. 答 ：answer; respond; reply6. 聽 ：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. 笑 ：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. 哭 ：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst outcrying9. “吃/喝” ：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast;taste; treat sb to; help

4、 oneself to10. “ 穿 ” ： put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; getchanged; be in red; take off ; remove11. “ 行 ” ： walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter;move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “ 坐 ” ： sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat， stand;lean13. “ 睡 / 休 息 ” ： lie /on

5、one s back/on ones side/ on one sstomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend;turn over; rest14. “ 寫 ” ： dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; takedown/write down15. “拿/放 ” ： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

6、17. “打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/ 抱 ”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one sarms21. “踢/ 碰 ”：kick; knock; tip22. “找/ 查 ”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore;hunt for;search for;seek,seek for in sear

7、ch of; search sb; search sp. for sth;check; examine; test; inspect23.得 ” ： get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25. “有”：have; own; conquer; occupy ； possess26. “無”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; bemissing /gone27. “ 增 / 減 ” ： rise / go u

8、p,drop; raise; bring down /reduce;increase/decrease28. “ 買 / 賣 ” ： buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell;on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “ 存 在 / 消 失 ” ： come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live;show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; p

9、ass away; be out of sight30. “ 變 化 ” ： develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “ 成 功 / 失 敗 ” ： make it; succeed; make progress; come true;realize one s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “ 努 力

10、” ： try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best;do as much as one can to do33. 祝 賀 ： congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬 佩 ： admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35. 贊 美 / 批 評 ： praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; crit

11、icize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜 / 惡 ： like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about;adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到 達(dá) ： arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受 傷 ： hurt ; injure; wound; cut;

12、kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 損 壞 ： damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修 復(fù) ： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “ 認(rèn) 識 的 過 程 ”： feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt;know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recal

13、l;recite; apply to42. 認(rèn) 為 ; 判 斷 ： think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考慮：think of as；think about; consider; think over44. 支 持 / 反 對 ： agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down;be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花 費(fèi) ： sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doi

14、ng sth;sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energyto do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省 / 存 錢 ： save /save up; set aside; put away47. 參 加 ： take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/for/against48. 控 告 ： accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救 治 / 幫 助 ： help /help out; save

15、 /rescue sb from sth.; treat;cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb withsth;assist sb in doing sth50. 逃 避 ： run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻 止 / 禁 止 ： prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 對 付 / 處 理 ： handle / do with / deal with /tackl

16、e /overcomesth ; solve; settle53. 效 仿 ： copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆 發(fā) / 發(fā) 生 ： come about; happen to; take place; break out;burst out; go off; explode55. 安 裝 / 裝 備 ： fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追 求 ： pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建 議 ： advise; s