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1、2022高考英語真題重慶卷一、聽力共三節(jié),總分值 30分第一節(jié)共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分請聽下面5段對話.每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項.聽完每段對話后,你都有 10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段 對話讀一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B. 9.15C. 9.18答案是Bo1. How many sisiters does the woman have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.2. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Meet
2、 the man.B. Go out for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A. The man.B. Lucy.C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably?A. Students.B. Workers.C. Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A language.B. An interest.C. A class.第二節(jié) 共12小題;每題1.5分,?茜分18分請聽下面4端對話或獨
3、白. 每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項. 聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每題 5秒鐘;聽 完后,各小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白讀兩遍.請聽第6段材料,答復(fù)第6至第8題.6. Which city is the woman going to?A. Chicago.B. Boston.C. New York.7. How much will teh woman pay for her ticket?A. $30.B. $50.C. $60.8. Where does the converstation most probably
4、take place?A. At an airport.B. At a bus stop.C. At a railway station.請聽第7段材料,答復(fù)第9至11題.9. When did the woman begin to collect stamps?A. At the age of 9.B. At the age of 12.C. At the age of 20.10. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Join a reading club.B. Travel to other countries.C. Collect s
5、tamps.11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Stamps.B. Hobbies.C. Books.請聽第8段材料,答復(fù)第12至14題.12. What is the woman going to do on Friday?A. Attend a meeting.B. go on vacation.C. Make a phone call.13. Who is most probably going to meet the man at the airport?A. The woman.B. The man's
6、borther.C. The woman s sister.14. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Parent and teacher.B. Brother and sister.C. Husband and wife.請聽第9段材料,答復(fù)第15至17題.15. At what time are they leaving for the Natural Museum?A. 7:30 a.m.B. 8:30 a. m.C. 3:30 p.m.16. What will they possibly do
7、right before supper?A. Swim at the beach.B. Do some shopping.C. See an exhibition.17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. An arrangement for a day.B. An introduction to a place.C. An experience of culture.第三節(jié)共3小題;每題1.5分,總分值4.5分請聽下面一段獨白,用所聽到的獨白中的詞或數(shù)填空,每空限填一個詞或一個數(shù).填入內(nèi)容要寫在做題卡相應(yīng)的位置上.在聽本段獨白前,你將有時
8、間閱讀各小題,每題5秒,聽完后,各小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時間.本段獨白讀兩遍. 請聽第10段材料,答復(fù)第18至20題.NameAgeOccupationStrengthsPeter Smith18EngineerArt and literatureTom Anderson28Salesman19 and historyJack Brown3620Language and culture二、單項填空共15小題;每題1分,?茜分15分例: A computer can only do you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. whe
9、n答案是C.21. I felt very tired when I got home, and I straight to bed.A. goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone22. Would you like a glass of wine?. I don't drink.A. No, thanksB. Yes, pleaseC. I don't like itD. It's my favorite23. It's not easy to change habits,with awareness and self-control,
10、 it is possible.A. forB. orC. butD. so24. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A. themB. thatC. whichD. whom25. we have enough evidence, we can 't win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since26. What are you doing this Saturday?一I'm not sure, but I go
11、 to the Rolling Stones concert.A. MustB. wouldC. shouldD. might27. It was with the help of teh local guide the mountain climber was rescued.A. whoB.thatC. whenD.how1. .struck me most in the movie was the father 'd deep love for his son.A. ThatB.ItC. WhatD.Which29. It rained cats and dogs this mo
12、rning. I 'm glad we took an umbrella.Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we.A. hadn'tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. don't30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed,me stories till I fell asleep.A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell31. Recycling is one way to protect th
13、e environment; reusing is.A. anotherB. the otherC. one anotherD. one32. The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee.A. a; /B. the; /C. the; anD. a; an33. A Midsummer Night 's Dream at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throguhtout Scotland.A. opensB.
14、is openedC. will openD. will be opened34. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone35. Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.一 Thank you all the same.A. It's very kind of you.B. Oh, how
15、careless of me!C. I might as well go and get it.D. Well, I can do without it.三、完形填空共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分AWhen Joe was about to start school, all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite 36 , The fourth grade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it
16、did not 38until one stormy afternoon.On that afternoon, 39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark clouds covered the sky, and the storm set in. Hard though she tried to make the kids 40 , the thunder won the battle for their attention. No one 41 the concepts. Except for Joe.
17、He understood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back, and told him to to around to the others and explain how he had managed it. 42 by his newfound success, Joe moved quickly thoughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43. All children n
18、aturally drew 44 pictures on such a day. Except for Joe.Since then, Joe started 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always _46 and curious about the change: Why had that stormy day changed Joe?On the day Joe graduated, he presented the teacher with his most47possession thep
19、icture of a bright brightness.yellow sun. On the pictureJoe had written: Thisis the day I 48 my36. A. unfairB. boringC. disappointingD. dangerous37. A. centerB. topC. beginningD. bottom38. A. happenB. workC. finishD. last39. A. untilB. sinceC. becauseD. as40. A. cncentrateB. changeC. hideD. sit41. A
20、. challengedB. graspedC. doubtedD. admitted42. A. RelievedB. SurprisedC. EncouragedD. Puzzled43. A. classB. sportsC. artD. tea44. A. greatB. darkC. differentD. strange45. A. improvingB. paintingC. recoveringD. studying46. A. worriedB. amazedC. friendlyD. cautious47. A. familiarB. expensiveC. admirab
21、leD. precious48. A. woke up toB. put up withC. got on withBD. looked down uponIt is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood 情緒.Whenyou are 49 , you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future. However, it could just be that you ve been sitting behind
22、 your desk too long.One way to improve your mood is 50 . Psychologically, it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life. Also, in the process, you may aim for 51 goals, like a new personal running record or a better body shape. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good a
23、nd contributes to your 52 . That is why exercise has been shown to 53 your self-respect.You do not have to train yourself 54 to feel the psychological benefits of exercise. What really matters is 55 , not intensity 強度of your exercise. You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply
24、gardening on weekends.49. A. illB. poorC.unhappyD. unsuccessful50. A. playB. communicationC. sleepD. exercise51. A. clearB. presentC. commonD. early52. A. abilityB. relationshipC. confidenceD. business53. A. tear downB. build upC. set asideD. give out54. A. hardB. everywhereC. carefullyD. late55. A.
25、 timeB. lengthC. formD. frequency四、閱讀理解共20小題;每題2分:,總分值40分AThe morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching, and I ' d been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt: The trouble with you is that you won't put yourself in my place. Can't you see things from my point of view?
26、I shook my head stubbornly and felt the ache in my tooth. I 'd thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.If y
27、ou come by right now, “the receptionist said, the dentist will fit you in.I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasn 't he as busy as the others?In the dent
28、ist ' s bs&Mown and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.When I told my fears, she laughed and said, Don't worry. The dentist is very good.How long do I have to w
29、ait for him? I asked impatiently.Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork, “the assistant said.The artwork? I was puzzled.The chair went back. Suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was!
30、 At that moment, I began to udnerstand what my friend meant by her words.What a relief!56. Which of the following best describes the author 's feeling that morning?A. Cheerful.B. Nervous.C. Satisfied.D. Upset.57. What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?A. The dentist s agrreing to
31、treat her at very short notice.B. The dentist s being as busy as the other dentists.C. The surroundings of the dentist's office.D. The laughing assistant of the dentist.58. Why did the author suddenly smile?A. Because the dentist came at last.B. Because she saw a picture on teh ceiling.C. Becaus
32、e she could relax in the chair.D. Because the assistant kept comforting her.59. What did the author learn from her experience most probably?A. Strike while the iron is hot.B. Have a good word for one s friend.C. Put oneself in other s shoes.D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.One of the greatest
33、gifts one generation can give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained from experience. This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer Andrew Zuckerman. Heinterviewed and took photos of fifty over-sixty-five-year-olds all over the world. His explores various aspects of their lives. Th
34、e photos and interviews are now available website.Click on the introductions to read the complete intervies.Let us now have a culture of peace. Federico Mayor Zaragoza, SpainFederico Mayor Zaragoza obtainned a doctorate in pharmacyprojecton our藥學(xué)from the Complutense University of Madrid in 1958. Aft
35、er many years spentin politics, he became Director-General of UNESCO in 1987. In 1999, he created the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, of which he is now the president. In addition tomany scientificpubliccations, he has published four collections of poems and several books ofessays.Writing is a di
36、scovery. Nadine Gordimer, South AfricaDue to a weak heart, Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly. She read widely and began writing at an early age. She published her first short story at the age of fifteen, and has completed a large number ofworks, which ahve been translated into f
37、orty languages. In 1991, Gornimer won the Nobel Prize for Literature.Jazz is about the old form of art today. Dave Brubeck, USADave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942. Afer World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz. In 1951, he recorded his first album 專輯
38、.Brubeck's 1959 album has become a jazz standard. He received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1996.For more figures CLICK HERE60. Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project?A. Because their wisdome deserves to be passsed on.B. Because they are physically impressive.C
39、. Because their accomplishments inspired himD. Because they have similar experiences.61. According to the web pate, Federico Mayor Zaragoza.A. has won many awards for his work in polictisB. has served as the president of a universityC. has devoted all his life to the field of scienceD. has made achi
40、evements in different areas62. Who most probably said My eduacation has been the library and books" in the interview when reflecting on his/her experience?A. Andrew Zuckerman.B. Federico Mayor Zaragoza.C. Nadine Gordimer.D. Dave Brubeck.63. What is the main purpose of this web page?A. To show Z
41、uckerman's awards.B. To publicize Zuckerman s project.C. To spread teh wisdom of the three people.D. To celebrate the achievements of the three people.CAlmost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do kno
42、w, however, that they existed over 5,500 years ago in ancient Asia.The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2022 in Slovenia. It is over 5,100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn t become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly goo
43、d job of carrying farming tools and humans around.But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smooth surface, roads with smooth surfaces weren t going to be constructed until there was plenty of demand for them. Eventually, road surfaces did become smoother, b
44、ut this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important dchanges in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modern road desgn.In the mid-1700s, a Frenchman came up with a new design of roada base layer 層of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller
45、 stones. A Scortsman improved on this desgn in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. At around the same time, metal hubs the central part of a wheel came into being, followed by the pneumatic tyre 充氣輪胎in 1846. Alloy wheels were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearn
46、ce of tramacked roads 柏油路. As wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster.64. What might explain why transport wheels didn 't become popular for some time?A. Few knew how to use transport wheels.B. Humans carried farmng tools just as well.C. Anmals were a good means of transport.D. The
47、 existence of transport wheels was not known. 65. What do we know about road design from the passage?A. It was easier than wheel design.B. It improved after big changes in vehicle design.C. It was promoted by fast-moving vehicles.D. It provided conditions for wheel design to develop. 66. How is the
48、last paragraph mainly developed?A. By giving examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following time order.D. By making classifications. 67. What is teh passage mainly about?A. The beginning of road design.B. The development of transport wheels.C. The history of public transport.D. The invention of f
49、ast-moving vehicles.DNot all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Altlantic Ocean, an S-shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. The Atlantic has, in a sense, replaced teh Mediterranean as the inland sea of Western civilization. Unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely st
50、ill, the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness. It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets.Srotm at Sea, a short poem written around 700, is generally regarded as one of mankind'searliest artisitc representations of teh Atlantic.When the wind is
51、from the westAll the waves that cannot restTo the east must thunder onWhere the bright tree of teh sunIs rooted in the ocean s breast.As the peom suggests, the Atlantic is never dead and dull. It is an ocean that moves, impressively and endlessly. It makes all kinds of noise it is forever thundering
52、, boiling, crashing, and whistling.It is easy to imagine the Atlantic trying to draw breathperhaps not so noticeably out in mid-ocean, but where it meets land, its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach. It mimics 模 仿mearly perfectly the steady breathing of a living creature. It is filled with sym
53、biotic existences, too: unimaginable quantities of creatures, little and large alike, mix withine its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony, giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat, a kind of sub-ocean vitality. And it has a psychology. It has personalities: sometmes peaceful and pleasant, on rare
54、 occastions rough and wild; always it is strong and striking.68. Unlike real inland seas, the Atlantic Ocean is.A. always energeticB. lacking in livelinessC. shaped like a squareD. favored by ancient poets69. What is the purpose of using the poem Storm at Sea“ in the passage?A. To describe teh movem
55、ent of the waves.B. To show teh strength of the storm.C. To represent the power of the ocean.D. To prove the vastness of the sea.70. What does teh undelined word symbiotic" mean?A. Living together.B. Growing fast.C. Moving harmoniously.D. Breathing peacefully.71. In the last paragraph, the Atla
56、ntic is compared to.A. a beautiful and poetic placeB. a flesh and blood personC. a wonderful worldD. a lovely animalEIt is widely known that any English conversation begins with The Weather. Such a fixation with the weather finds experssion in Dr. Johnson 's famous comment that When two English
57、meet, their first talk is of weather. " Though Johnson's observation is as accuarate now as it was over two hundred years ago, most commentators fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weather-speak.Bill Bryson, for example, concludes that, as the English weather is not at all exciting, the obsession with it can hardly be understood. He argues that To an outsider, the most striking thing about the English weather is that there is not very much of it." Simply, the reason is that the unusual and unpredictabl
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