(呼和浩特專(zhuān)版)2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案速測(cè)(03)完形填空閱讀理解(BC)閱讀理解填詞試題

1、速測(cè)（三） 完形填空 +閱讀理解 （B+C）+閱讀理解填詞（ 限時(shí):30 分鐘）. 完形填空British people are famous for apologizing(道歉 ) in almost every situation.1 we areapologizing for asking a question, for our bad weather or we sneeze(打噴嚏 ) before others, we areprobably the number-one nation for apologies.We pride ourselves on our polite2

2、 in public. As aresult, we use the word“sorry ” quitea lot even when we don't really3 it! Usually, if you want to ask someone for the time, youwould start by saying“Sorry to bother you. Do you know the time?” If you 're five minutes latefor an appointment( 約會(huì)), you would generally 4 the pers

3、on by saying “Sorry, I 'm late! ”We use the word “sorry ” in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has slightly 5 over time. The two main dictionary definitions( 定義) of “sorry ” are: feeling sadfor someone else because of their problems or feeling disappointed because you 

4、9;ve done somethingwrong. Usually, when you want to ask a stranger a question, you 6 with “Sorry to disturb you.” In this situation, we aren't saying sorry because we feel sad for that person or because we feeldisappointed.So what doe s “sorry ” really mean? Well, in the British7 , saying “sorry

5、 ” is a way tobe polite, especially to people who you don 't know very well. It's also a very 8 way to getwhat you want. 9 , an actor asked different people on a rainy day if he could use their mobile phones. When he asked one group of strangers without apologizing first, he was only 9 per c

6、ent successful in borrowing their phones.10 , when he apologized to another group about the badweather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying “sorry ” is not just being polite, but it is also agood method to get what you want too!()1.A.WhenB

7、.WhetherC.BeforeD.Though()2.A.activitiesB.conversations C.mannersD.discussions()3.A.meanB.enjoyC.acceptD.use()4.A.tellB.faceC.remindD.greet()5.A.developedB.appearedC.improvedD.changed()6.A.startB.leadC.replyD.go()7.A.historyB.traditionC.cultureD.habit()8.A.safeB.cleverC.braveD.true()9.A.FinallyB.Usu

8、allyC.MostlyD.Recently()10.A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Moreover. 閱讀理解Passage 1When “A Youthful Asia” came out at the Asian Culture Carnival( 嘉年華 ), tears filled my eyes. It 's Zhang Yixing, the singer and dancer standing there for us young people in China, and the very one who stopped me from

9、 falling.Three years ago, my new school life began. As a junior boy from the countryside, I could hardly keep up. I tried, but still felt like an outsider. Nobody would pick me for teamwork. So I stayed in the corner, hanging my head low as if I didn't care. There was a fear in me that all my sc

10、hoollife would be colorless.Then on May 4, I saw “colorless ” in Yixing 's book about his life. How could this be true for someone just named the youth idol(青年偶像 )? I read the book again, smiling with the fun partof his childhood and touched by his promise to his mum.Something wet my eyes when h

11、e joked about his training years in Korea. He doubled his practice, pushing himself so hard as to be called “the trainee( 練習(xí)生) like god”. He said it probably meant “the trainee like mad ”.I might have tried, b ut not as hard as he did.“Whenever I feel I might be falling, I tellmyself to hold on unti

12、l I find my moment,” says Yixing. For me, this moment means a better selfinside and a larger world outside. So I told myself I would also make a difference if I could hold on for a longer time.Luckily, every Youth Day after that, Yixing would be there on CCTV, encouraging me with his progress. Whens

13、 omeone asked him what colour his training life was, Yixing smiled, “It 's colourless. I don 't know what colour effort is.”But effort pays. Now he 's standing at the Asian Culture Carnival, and I know he is looking forward to something even bigger.11. When the writer just moved to the c

14、ity, he.( )A.enjoyed his new school lifeB. had a hard time at his new schoolC.stood outside the classroomD.wanted to go back to the countryside12. Zhang Yixing was called“ the trainee like god” because . ( )A. he kept his promise to his mumB.he pushed everything away from himC. he was really good at

15、 telling jokesD.he spent so much time in practicing13. Which of the statements is true? ()A. The writer trained harder than Zhang Yixing.B. Zhang Yixing ' s training life was colourful.C. It is Zhang Yixing who inspires the writer to be a better person.D. Zhang Yixing has stood at the Global Cul

16、ture Carnival.14. The writer mainly wants to tell us that. ( )A. sometimes people choose to live a life without colourB. we can make a difference if we work hard enoughC. great effort can make you a great singer and dancerD. school life can be full of colours if we read more books15. We can infer( 推

17、斷 ) that the writer . ( ) A.is ready for a trip around the worldB. is leaving to sing and danceC. is expecting a better future for himselfD. is writing a book about himselfPassage 2Isn ' t spring a beautiful season? Flowers of all colours and shapes can be seen everywhere.They make our world loo

18、k and smell better. So, it is no surprise that people love flowers! Well except for one dandelions( 蒲公英 )!In order to have a tidy garden, we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them out onlyto see these unwanted plants grow right back. But that' s not bad because we have good reasons tole

19、ave them alone.In fact, a 2014 study lists dandelions as one of the top 41 healthiest foods. Dandelions are full of vitamins(維生素 ) K, A, E and C.They have long been used as medicine.Another great thing about dandelions is that you can eat every part of them, either cooked or uncooked. You can also p

20、ut flowers or roots(根 ) in hot water tomake dandelion tea. Great! Nothing goes to waste!10Besides, dandelions are fun for kids! Pick the white top, close your eyes, make a wish and blow!If you blow all of it off in one breath, your wish will come true! This game is played all overthe world.Still unw

21、anted plants? Of course not! Dandelions are good for human health as well as our kitchen. They also provide kids with free toys! So next time when you are blowing them, blow harder you' re helping this great plant grow in the wild, even if your own wish does not come true!16.The first paragraph

22、is mainly to draw readers' attention to . ( )A.flowers B.colours C.shapes D.dandelions 17.According to the passage, dandelions . ( )A.have no flowersB.cannot be eatenC.are easy to killD.are healthy plants18.By blowing dandelions, kids can most probably. ( )A.kill them B.have funC.make teaD.have

23、everything19.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?( =Para.( 自然段 )1 =Para.2 =Para.4 =Para.5A.; ; C. ; ; 20.What' s the best title of the passage?A.How to grow dandelionsB.The unwanted plant dandelionsC.How to make your dream come trueD.No part goes to waste f

24、or dandelions=Para.3 =Para.6)B. ;D.; ; ( ) . 閱讀理解填詞。Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to 21.c. Making Chinese dishes isseen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 22.wcome to China cook much less than intheir own countries once they realize how 23.cit can be to eat out. I still

25、remember 24.va friend who ' d lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn' t cooked oncein all that time.While regularly eating out has 25.bcommon for many young people in recent years; it 'snot without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a w

26、eek may be affordable26.b doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 27.h cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 28.wproblems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest tha

27、t the next time you go to yourmum's home for dinner, get a 29.f cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to 30.nthe effect not only on your health but in your pocket.參考答案】.1 5 BCADD 610 ACBDB.Passage 1 主旨大意 本文是一篇記敘文。作者從張藝興的練習(xí)生經(jīng)歷中受到啟發(fā), 因此也決心向其學(xué)習(xí)。11. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“ my

28、 new school life began. As a junior boy from the countryside, I could hardly keep up. I tried, but still felt like an outsider.”可知一開(kāi)始的時(shí)候 , 作者經(jīng)歷了一段艱難的時(shí)期 , 故選 B。12. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“ He doubled his practice, pushing himself so hard as to be called the trainee like god' . He said it probably meant t

29、he trainee like mad' . ”可知他勤奮努力 ,花了大量的時(shí)間進(jìn)行練習(xí) , 故選 D。13. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句“ I might have tried, but not as hard as he did.”可知A 項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤; 根據(jù)第六段中的“ When someone asked him what colour his training life was, Yixing smiled, It 's colourless. I don ' t know what colour effort is. '”可知 B 項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤 ; 根據(jù)最后一段中的“ Now he's standing at the Asian Culture Carnival”可知張藝興出現(xiàn)在亞洲文化嘉年華 , 并非全球的 ,D 項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。通讀全文可知張藝興鼓勵(lì)作者成為更好的人。故選C。14. B 推理判斷題。第五段中的“ So I told myself I would also make a difference if I could hold onfor a longer time. ”為全文主旨句 , 即作者想要表達(dá)如果我們足夠努力 , 我們可以有所成就 , 故選 B。15.