26個(gè)字母發(fā)音規(guī)律和英語(yǔ)字母組合發(fā)音表

1、26 個(gè)字母發(fā)音規(guī)律及英語(yǔ)字母組合發(fā)音表a /ei/ name cake table /?/apple cat map am/ a :/ want dance /o/whatwatchb /b/ book big bag boxc /k/ cat cake cup clock car /s/ face nice pencil books d /d/ desk doll dog dad e /i:/ he she meet me /e/ elephant egg bed pen f /f/ fine friend fly foot fan g / / gun glass glad glove /

2、d 3 / age orangeh /h/ hat he house hand i /ai / fine bike five ice /i/ is sit miss pig picture j / d 3 / jeep jam jacket jar k /k/ kite cake black thank l /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp /l/ apple bowl tell oldm/m/am map my mouth milkn /n/no know new hando / ? u / old home nose coke /o/ dog not clock b

3、ox / A / son month mother love p /p/ map jeep pig pen apple q /kw / quite quilt quick r /r/ red radio brother racket s /s/ sit miss this smile books /z/ nose those rose rulers t /t/ it sit not that table little u /ju: / use usually excuse / A / bus us sun duck / u / put pull push v /v / five vase ve

4、ry seven w /w/ we window watch want x /ks / box six fox y /ai / my fly why bye / j / yes yellow / i / happy baby very z / z / zoo zero元音組合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair / £? / air hair chairal /o: / tall small ballar / a :/ farther farm car armea /i:/ meat please tea read/e/ head

5、 bread ready/ i? / theaterear / i? / ear hear near/ " / bear/ ? : / earthee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeepeir /£?/ theirer /? /workerteacher/ ?: /herere /i ? / here/ £? / where thereew /ju: / new few/u: / flew grewight /ai / right high brightir / ? : / bird girl shirt thirty oa / ? u / b

6、oat coatong /o? / long song oo /u/ book foot good/u:/ moon balloonor / : / short fork port/ ? : / word world workoor /o: / door floorore /o:/ more store soreou / au / out house mouthour/o:/fouryour/au?/ourow/? u /bowlwindow/au/now cowfloweroy /oi/ boy toyur / ? : / turn輔音組合th / 8 / thank mouth/ 8 /

7、this that withtr /tr/ tree train truckdr /dr/ dress driversh / / / shirt wash shortch /t / / chil d chair catch/ k / school Christmas/ d 3 / sandwichtw /tw/ two twin twentywh /w/ white wheel what/h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kites ds /dz/ birds英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)表、 字母表 字母、 字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)律記憶元音音標(biāo)表（ 20 個(gè)）5 個(gè)元音的字母音a ei e

8、 i: i ai o ? u u u:5 個(gè)元音的短元音：a ? e bag cat hat mape epenbedtenhenI i big pig sit hillo ?boxhotdogfrogu u but mum bus mug12 個(gè)單元音：短元音? e ei?u? 長(zhǎng)元音i:?:a:u: ? :8 個(gè)雙元音： ei ai ? u au ?ii? e? u? 元音發(fā)音規(guī)則表：1. 單元音 /i:/ see me be she need read meal eat seat deepkeep開音節(jié)中的 e/i:/ me be sheee /i:/ see sleep deep fe

9、et needea /i:/ read eat meal seat2. 單元音 /i/ in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid閉音節(jié)中的 i /i/ if, his, film（ 閉音節(jié)指以輔音結(jié)尾的音節(jié)）閉音節(jié)中的 y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于詞尾的 y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility3. 單元音 /e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never betterbest閉音節(jié)中的 e /e/ bed, peg,

10、 set, tellea /e/ dead, heaven, feather4. 單元音 / ? e/ hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stampfact閉音節(jié)中的 a / ? e / bad, lad, rat, cab5. 單元音 /a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car darkbarn passar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6. 單元音 / ? / lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock

11、閉音節(jié)中的 o / ? / hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7. / ?:/ tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thoughtor / ?:/ or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea（+ll 或 lk） / ?:/ all, fall, talk, walkaw / ?:/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8. 單元音 /u/ cook book look put good full foot wouldu /u/ put, full, pull, push, su

12、gar, cushionoo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou /u/ could, would, should9. 單元音 /u:/ too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose newoo /u:/ fool, booth, room, foodou /u:/ soup, you, groupo /u:/ do, to, who10. / ?/ cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck 閉音節(jié)中的u / ?/ but, hunt, sun,

13、 duck, luck閉音節(jié)中的o / ?/ son, once, colour, other, moneyou / ?/ rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11. 單元音 / ? :/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse workworm curseer / ? :/ herd, verb, mercyir / ? :/ thirty, shirt, third, firur / ? :/ turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor / ? :/ word, work, world, worseear

14、/ ? :/ heard, earth, search12. 單元音 / ? / ago about asleep above again among mother brother許多元音在非重讀章節(jié)中讀成/ ? / ，所以 / ? / 的拼寫形式多種多樣。如：about, sofa, doctor, colour, figure13. 雙元音 /ei/ May pay way day same hay great gainpain spadea /ei/ save, face, paleay /ei/ day, pay, mayai /ei/ wait, fail, straitea /ei

15、/ break, great14. 雙元音 / ? u/ no go so hole hope road home slow load foe soulo / ? u/ go, hello, no, open, over, joking, Octoberoa / ? u/ coat, soap, boat, road, coastow / ? u/ snow, throw, blow, show, know, window15. 雙元音 /ai/ bye lie try eye cry die my five time mine like開音節(jié)中的 i /ai/ time, crime, ri

16、te, fineigh /ai/ high, might, night, light, brighty /ai/ cry, my, sky, fly, July, replyie /ai/ eye, dye, bye16. 雙元音 /au/ how now cow out mouse down housebrown foundou /au/ about, around, found, sound, mouseow /au/ down, crowd, town, brown, now, how17. 雙元音 / ?i/ boy joy toy voice noise join coin oil soiltoiloi / ?i/ oil, boil, join, coin, spoilt, voice, choice, noiseoy / ?i/ toy, boy, enjoy, destroy, annoy, loyal, employer18. 雙元音 /i ? / ear here fear hear dear pier tear nearreally ideaear /i ? / ear, dear, hear, clear, beardea /i ? / idea, real, theatreere /