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1、宜昌一中2015級(jí)高一年級(jí)十月月考英語試題本試卷分四部分。全卷滿分:150分,考試用時(shí)120分鐘。??荚図樌谝徊糠郑郝犃Γü矁晒?jié),滿分 30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡 上。第一節(jié):(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在 試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一"遍。1. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the main en
2、trance.B. To the food counter.C. To the cash desk.2. What will the man probably do?A. Use the woman ' s phone.B. Go and look for a pay phone.C. Get some change from the woman.3. What happened to the woman on her way to the farm?A. She was badly hurt.B. She had a car accident.C. She lost her car.
3、4. What does the man imply?A. The typewriter is not a new brand.B. The woman is a forgetful person.C. The woman can use the typewriter later.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A magician.B. A film-maker.C. A movie.第二節(jié):(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)
4、中選出最佳 選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. What is the man doing?A. Teaching the woman to drive.B. Introducing a car to the woman.C. Persuading the woman to buy a car.7. What does the woman want to do?A. Talk to the assistant. B. Start the engine
5、.C. Drive the car.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. Where is the man now?A. At home.B. On a golf course.C. In his office.9. Why does the woman call the man?A. To play golf with him.B. To ask him to go back to work.C. To make sure that he has booked the hotel.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. What does the man say about hot dese
6、rts?A. They are hot all the time.B. They are dangerous to live in.C. The temperature is changeable.11. What do deserts have in common?A. They ' re dry.B. They ' re sandy.C. They re large.12. How do most of the desert animals live?A. They live in groups.B. They live at the edges of deserts.C.
7、 They sleep in the day and come out at night.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. What can robots do today?A. Build cars quickly.B. Move easily.C. Feed the cat.14. What will robots be unable to do in 2020?A. Understand what people say.B. Learn a language.C. Play football.15. When does Dylan think that robots will b
8、e able to talk to other machines?A. In 2020.B. In 2030.C. In 2050.16. What will happen in the future?A. Humans and robots keep a close relationship.B. Robots will be as clever as humans.C. Robots may control the world.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。C. A tour guide.C. On 3rd May.17. What is the speaker?A. A teach
9、er.B. A host.18. When does Hina Matsuri take place?A. On 1st March.B. On 3rd March.19. What is the idea of giving dolls to girls when they are born?A. Teaching them to take care of dolls.B. Offering them toys to play with.C. Telling them about traditional values.20. Why do some Japanese put dolls in
10、to boats and send them to the sea?A. They don ' t like the dolls.B. They want to get rid of bad luck.C. They hope to attract more tourists.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)AThere was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school. Before being sent away this boy was th
11、e brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. He was a champion.But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt
12、like killing himself. All of this was because he felt worthless and that no one loved him.His parents started worrying about the boy. But even they did not know what was wrong with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the sc
13、hool. The father started asking him casual questions about hisclasses, teachers and sports. After some time his dad said,“ Do you know son, why I am here todayThe boy answered back, “to check my grades? "“No, no “ his dad replied,“I am herethateoycare the most important person for me. I want to
14、 seeyou happy. I don ' t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.These words caused the boy ' to eyewith tears. He hugged his dad. They didn ' t saynanyo each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone o
15、n this earth who cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!Thanks a lot dad. YOU ARE MY LIFE.21. The father went to the boarding school to.A. know if he was still the best studentB. find out wh
16、at was wrong with his sonC. ask some questions about his classmatesD. talk with the boy ' s teacher about his grades22. If we say the questions are casual, we mean they are.A. unimportantB. strangeC. specialD. difficult23. Why were the boy ' s eyes filled with tears when he heard what his fa
17、the? saiA. Because his father didn' t care about his grades any more.B. Because he hadn ' t had a talk with his father for a long time.C. Because he had a chance to say his worries.D. Because he was deeply moved by his father' s words.24. The passage mainly tells us never to.A. send a sm
18、all boy to a boarding school B. care too much about a student' s gradesC. pay no attention to the power of caring D. miss the chance to say thanks to our fathersBIf you have seen or heard of the British TV series Downton Abbey, you have probably noticed an “upstairsdownstairs " class system
19、 in which the noble people are upstairs, worrying what clothes they should wear for dinner and the poor people are downstairs, working hard to make food and tea. So it ' nst hard to tell that people are divided into different classes. British society has changed a lot since the days of Downton A
20、bbey, but the division still exists and the funny accents do, too.Nowadays, what divides Britons is the so- called “ NoSthuth divid e” . As you make your way north from the south coast of England, the accent begins to change. The posh “ Howare you“ in parts of the South becomes “Ahhdu”(how do you do
21、) in the Midlands, “reeit(are you alright) in the North West, “eyyup (what ' up) inYorkshire, and " hou ' s it gaun ” (how ' s it going) in Scotland. Besides accents, the economy also changes. The ric southern city of London slowly becomes the North where people generally have less
22、money.So where does the “ South " stop being the “ South " and the “ North " start being the" Noron where someone comes from in Britain, you' ll get a different answer.“Anywhere above London is 'the North ' ," you might hear a Londoner say. Or if you' re in S
23、chear, “ Southern softer! " , talking about a person from Lancashire or Yorkshire, who think of themselves as (tough) Northerners " ." Anywhere south of Manchester is not northern,“ you might hear a person from Msay.Many stereotypes (成見)have come from theth-Sourth Divide ” , too. Ofte
24、n, southerners are seen as beingrude and snobbish (勢(shì)禾U眼的)by northerners. And northerners are often seen as uneducated by southerners.Today, the career you have and the person you marry don' t depend on where you were born or what classare from. But as London is getting richer and people are movi
25、ng to the South for work, the North-South divide is getting bigger. Yet for all that divi des us, the truth is, we couldn' t live without each other!25. The first paragraph serves to.A. compare the lives of upstairs with those of downstairsB. explain how the class system worked in the pastC. att
26、ack the unfair class divisionD. introduce the topic of the passage26. People from North West greet each other by saying.A. " hou' s it gaun " B. " reeit " C. "eyyup"D. "ahhdu”27. From Paragraph 4 we get to know.A. Scotlanders think Londoners are not strong enou
27、ghB. Manchester people think Scotland belongs to the SouthC. Manchester people regard themselves as NorthernersD. there is no such thing as -Sou th Northe ”28. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. British accents are different from North to South.B. Class division is getting smaller at presen
28、t.C. It is about the-S oNbrDivision“ and its influence.D. Northerners and Southerners dislike each other in Britain.CEveryone talks about the greenhouse effect and how our Earth and its climate are being affected (影響) .We can do a science experiment designed by some kids to show this effect and what
29、 is happening to the Earth.First prepare the following items: 2 glass containersthat need to be the same size and shape 1 gallon plastic bag 4 cups of very cold water Ice cubes(冰塊)Fill each container with two cups of cold water. Add the same amount of ice cubes to each container. Then put one of the
30、 containers in the plastic bag and close it tight. Put both containers in the sun together and keep them there for at least an hour.At the end of one hour remove the container from the plastic bag and immediately check the temperature of the water. After you record this, find out the temperature of
31、the water that is not covered.When you place the containers in direct sunlight, the air inside the bag becomes very warm. The heat filters ( 滲 入)in but cannot escape so it stays in the closed plastic bag and increases the temperature. What if you leave that for two, three or four hours?Think about w
32、hat is happening to the Earth. There are chemicals that are creating a type of plastic bag around the Earth. It causes our air to get warmer because of the heat from the sun being kept in this closed area.Think about your car in the hot summer. This is what happens when you leave your car outside al
33、l day. This greenhouse effect has caused your car to be so hot that you sometimes cannot even touch the steering wheel (方向 盤).This science project goes to show what affects our planet.29. According to the text, the greenhouse effect appears mainly because of.A. the hot sunlightB. chemicals around th
34、e EarthC. the plastic bagD. human activities30. Which of the following shows the right order of steps for the science project?a. Measure the water which is not covered.b. Make preparations for the project.c. Fill each of the two glass containers with two cups of cold water.d. Put one container in a
35、plastic bag and close it tight.e. Put the two containers in the sun for at least one hour.f. Measure the water which is covered with a plastic bag.A. b e d c a f B. b e c d f a C. b c e d a f D. b c d e f a31. If the story appears in a newspaper, the best title might be"".A. An Interesting
36、 Experiment Done by KidsB. How to Protect Our Precious PlanetC. Bring Home the Seriousness of Greenhouse EffectD. The Greenhouse Effect Has Been Proved by KidsDWhat Is Self-tracking All aboutHave you ever monitored something about yourself? Perhaps you 've tracked how many kilometers you ve run,
37、 how many hours you've slept or how many calories you 've eaten in a day.If so, you've taken part in a movement called the Quantified Self Movement. " Individuals gather information about their daily activities in this popular movement, also called self-tracking. This may sound diff
38、icult, but technology is making the process easier.Perhaps you ve wanted to change a bad habit but couldn 't. Self-tracking may be your answer. The idea is to take information about your everyday activities and analyze them to help form a healthier lifestyle.Recently, tools such as smartphones,
39、journals and apps, along with newly published wearable things, are making self-tracking extremely easy. Today, one can use Fitbit, the Jawbone Up, Google Glass or a smart watch to record personal data including sleeping hours, stress levels, heart rate and mood.So why does a person self-track? Someo
40、ne may be trying to lose weight or improve their sleep patterns. Another person feels tired after eating. Self-tracking could help him to know what foods make him sleepy and watch his diet.Monitoring daily activities isn't a new concept. In years past, athletes and their coaches kept notes detai
41、lingnutrition, training and sleep patterns in order to achieve an athletic goal. Similarly, doctors have also helped patients to record parts of their lifestyles and eating habits to help fight allergies, headaches and other health problems. However, it wasn 't until 2007 that magazine editors G
42、ary Wolf and Kim Kelly, who started tracking every move they made, coined the term Quantified Self . " Wolf says that the new tools will change our sense of self with the purpose of making us more effective in the world.Although self-tracking has many advantages, Dennis Nash, president of Data
43、Speaks Health Solutions, says self-tracking has its drawbacks. Once people start tracking their daily activities, it can become an addition people like to do often. Also, they might begin to worry too much about their health.While self-tracking doesn 't guarantee that one's quality of life w
44、ill improve, it can highlight the importance of eating well and exercising daily. After all, the Quantified Self Movement's focus is motivating people to apply enough energy to make healthier choices.32. People choose self-tracking because.A. it collects personal data and leads to self-improveme
45、ntsB. it records how many hours you sleep a dayC. it watches your eating habitsD. it increases your movement33. The writer mentions tools such as smartphones and apps in Paragraph 4 to show.A. we depend too much on themB. it is easier to do self-trackingC. they do harm to people's healthD. equip
46、ment is necessary to do self-tracking 34. Self-tracking was firstly put forward by.A. scientists of Data Speaks Health SolutionsB. athletes and their coachesC. doctors and their patientsD. two magazine editors35. You can find this article in the part of.A. EducationB. EntertainmentC. HealthD. News第二
47、節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don' d o a very good job. 36So, you have to give a speech and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you
48、 talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think,“ Thank Goo(I ' m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up! 37 Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why
49、are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if t
50、hey help you make your points more clearly. 38 Don' t talk over their heads, and don'talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 39 And be yourself. Let
51、 your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don' t have to be afraid of public speaking. In f;you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You' renot
52、convinced yet? 40 A. It doesn h'ave to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech.C. This article gives some advice on how to give good speech.D. Say what you have to say and then stop.E. Don' t say what you aren ' t familiar with.F. Never forget your audience.G. Give it
53、 a try and see what happens.第三部分:語言知識(shí)運(yùn)動(dòng)(共兩節(jié),滿分45)第一節(jié):完形填空(共 20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Where the heart is?In three days I will leave China behind for a few weeks and head back to Australia to spend some time with my family and friends. This will be a
54、 very 41 trip for me as, for the first time ever, I will not be 42 to my hometown. You see, my parents sold their house in my hometown and moved about 500 kilometers away.As it 43 me that I would be returning to a whole new place, I was 44 with two questions: Do I still have a hometown? Where is my
55、home? I needed to do some research.After reading A Story from the Chinese Diaspora , I learned I was not alone in feeling 45 about where I call home. In the story, a Chinese American girl 46 with finding her identity and 47 her past with her present. I suddenly realized the place we live now and the
56、 place we lived then, have a great 48 upon who we are, where we long to be and where we feel 49 and safety.Back to My Motherland _50 of a woman who left her motherland years ago and started a new life in America-the place she now calls home. But, 51 some people move on from their hometown and 52 a n
57、ew life somewhere else, others have a strong 53 with the city that they grew up in. In Hometown Boy I learn of a man who clings( 堅(jiān)持)to his 54 and continues to make his hometown a 55 of his life for now and for the future. He makes it his 56 to give back to the community that has given so much to him
58、 and his family.As I 57 the days until I head back to my motherland and 58 where exactly my home is, I am 59_to decide where my heart is. And quite 60 , my heart is wherever I am.41. A. pleasantB. seriousC. uniqueD. curious42. A. removingB. returningC. referringD. relating43. A. struckB.annoyedC. concernedD. impressed44. A. satisfiedB. providedC. appointedD. presented45. A. confusedB. settledC. depressedD. worried46. A. sticksB. startsC. agreesD. struggles47. A. sharingB. connectingC. swappingD. covering48. A. benefitB. advantageC. inf
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