中考作文句型

1、中考英語滿分作文必背句型七類編者按:中考英語滿分作文必背句型七類：重點(diǎn)句型、提建議、表示喜歡和感興 趣、努力做.1. 重點(diǎn)句型1. It ' s adj for sb tOdo對某人來說 2. so that如此 以至于 too to do 而不能一such that 如此 以至于 3. not until 直至I 才例:I didn ' t go to bed until my mot her came back4. The reason why +句子is that +句子的原因是 The reason why he got angry was that she told

2、him a lie.他生氣的原因是她對他 說了謊。5. That is why +句子那是 的原因6. That is because例子那是因?yàn)?7. It is said that +句子據(jù)說 It is reported that +句子據(jù)報道 8. There is no doubt that +句子毫無疑問 9. It goes without saying that +句子不言而喻，毫無疑問10. There is no need to d破必要做11. There is no point in doing 做某事毫無意義12. as is known to all,例子眾所周知a

3、s we all know,例子據(jù)我們所知it is generally/ publicly known / considered that 眾所周知 2.提建議had better (not do最好(不做how about / what about doing 怎么/? ?I think you should do我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該 I suggest / advice that you should doR建議你做 If I were you, I would do 我要是你白話，我會做It ' s best tozdo子做一Why not do / why don ' t y

4、ou dodf幺加 3.表示喜歡和感興趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜歡做 be keen on n/doingU歡做 prefer to do A rather than do B寧愿做 A 也不愿做 Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing 符力做 try to do努力做strive to do努力做try ones best to do= do one'ssbeStto do make efforts to do = makeev

5、ery effort to do 盡力做 do what sb can (do to do力做 spare no effort to do不遺余力的做 do what / everything sb. can to do某人全力做 5 .打算做/計劃做intend / plan to do打算做 be going to do打算做 decide to do決定做 determine to do決定做 be determined to dofe定做 make up one ' s mincdto下定決心做 6 .表示想/希望want to do=would like to do 想做ho

6、pe to do希望做 expect to do期待著做wish to do希望做consider doing考慮做 7 .只加doing作賓語的動詞finish 完成/ practice 練習(xí) / suggest建議/ consider 考慮/ mind 介意/ enjoy 喜歡doing固定句型look forward to doing 盼望做 keep on doing堅持做 dream of doing夢想做 can' t help doing不自禁地做 keep / stop / prevent sb. from doin圳止某人做 be busy (in doing be

7、busy with + 名詞忙于做 spend time / money (in doing spend time / money on 用詞花費(fèi)時間做 have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doings得開心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in doing 或 with + 名詞做 有困難中考英語語法速記口訣匯總編者按:很多同學(xué)認(rèn)為語法枯燥難學(xué)，其實(shí)只要用心并采用適當(dāng)?shù)膶W(xué)習(xí)方法，我們 就可以愉快地學(xué)會英語，掌握語法規(guī)則。根據(jù)有關(guān)書目和多年教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，搜集、組編 了以下語法口訣，希望對

8、即將參加中考的同學(xué)們有所幫助。很多同學(xué)認(rèn)為語法枯燥難學(xué)，其實(shí)只要用心并采用適當(dāng)?shù)膶W(xué)習(xí)方法，我們就可以 愉快地學(xué)會英語，掌握語法規(guī)則。根據(jù)有關(guān)書目和多年教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，搜集、組編了以下 語法口訣，希望對即將參加中考的同學(xué)們有所幫助。、冠詞基本用法【速記口訣】名詞是禿子，常要戴帽子,可數(shù)名詞單，須用a或an,輔音前用a,an在元音前,若為特指時，則須用定冠,復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)，泛指the不見，碰到代詞時，冠詞均不現(xiàn)?！久钫Z詮釋】冠詞是中考必考的語法知識之一，也是中考考查的主要對象。以上口訣包括的意思有：名詞在一般情況下不單用，常常要和冠詞連用；表示不確指 的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前要用不定冠詞a或an,確指時要用定冠詞t

9、he;如復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指洛詞前有this, these,my,som用時就不用冠詞。二、名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則【速記口訣】單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)，規(guī)則要記住，一般加s,特殊有幾處：以ch,sh,s,x等2尾,es不離后，末尾字母o,大多加s,兩人有兩菜，es不離口，詞尾f、fe,s前有 v和e;沒有規(guī)則詞，必須單獨(dú)記?！久钫Z詮釋】大部分單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)要加 s,但單詞如果以ch,sh,s,x等 結(jié)尾，則一般加es以o結(jié)尾的單詞除了兩人（negro,hero兩菜（tomato,potato力口 es外, 其余一般加s;以f或fe結(jié)尾的單詞一般是把f,fe變?yōu)関e再加s;英語中還有些 單詞沒有規(guī)則，需要特殊記

10、憶，如 childchildren,mouse- mice,deer deer,sheep- sheep, Chinese-Chinese,ox oxen,man men,woman women,foot feet,tooth teeth。三、名詞所有格用法【速記口訣】名詞所有格，表物是 誰的”，若為生命詞加“即可行，詞尾有s,僅把逗號擇；并列名詞后，各自和共有，前者分別加，后者最后加；若為無生命詞，of所有格，前后須倒置，此是硬規(guī)則?！久钫Z詮釋】有生命的名詞所有格一般加s,但如果名詞以s結(jié)尾,則只加 “'并列名詞所有格表示各自所有時，分別加“妞果是共有，則只在最后名詞加 如;果是無生

11、命的名詞則用of表示所有格，這里需要注意它們的順序與漢語不 同,A of B要翻譯為B的Ao四、接不定式作賓語的動詞【速記口訣】三個希望兩答應(yīng)，兩個要求莫拒絕；設(shè)法學(xué)會做決定，不要假裝在選擇?！久钫Z詮釋】三個希望兩答應(yīng)：hope,wish,want,agree,promise兩個要求莫拒絕：demand,ask,refuse設(shè)法學(xué)會做決定：manage,learn,decide不要彳貿(mào)裝在選擇：petend,choose五、接動名詞作賓語的動詞【速記口訣】Mrs. P Black missed a beef bag. (PW萊克夫人丟了 一個牛肉袋?！久钫Z詮釋】該句話中每個字母代表了一個動詞或

12、短語，這些動詞要求后面跟 動名詞作賓語。這些動詞分別是：M=mind,r=risk,s=succeed in,P=practice,B=be busy,l=look forward to,a=admit, c=can' t help,k=ep on,m=miss,i=insist on,s=suggest,s=stop,e=enjoy,d=delay,a=avoid,b=be worth,a=advise,g=give up六、不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語時省to的動詞【速記口訣】一感二聽,三讓,四看,半幫助【妙語詮釋】一感：feel;二聽:hear,listen to三讓:make,let,h

13、ave四看:see, notice,watch,ob-serve幫助：help。七、形容詞和副詞比較等級用法【速記口訣】8 .比較級與最高級：兩者比較than相連，三者比較the在前。9 .同級比較：同級比較用原形,asa永不離;as勺出口 not,只言兩者是同一，若是 not so麗強(qiáng)前弱不看齊?！久钫Z詮釋】比較級通常和than連用,而最高級通常跟有定冠詞the;同級 比較一般用asas表示 與一一樣"這時誰強(qiáng)誰弱不能比較出來，而not so aSU表 示后者比前者強(qiáng)，翻譯為 不如”。八、反意疑問句用法【速記口訣】反意問句三要點(diǎn)，前后謂語正相反；短句not如出現(xiàn)，必須縮寫是習(xí)慣；最

14、后一點(diǎn)應(yīng)注意，短句主語代詞填。【妙語詮釋】反意疑問句的構(gòu)成應(yīng)該是 肯定的陳述句+否定的疑問”或 否定 的陳述句+肯定的疑問”在短句中not必須與do,will,can等組成縮寫形式；在簡 短問句中，疑問句的主語必須是代詞，而不能用名詞形式。九、感嘆句用法【速記口訣】感嘆句，并不難,what、how放句前；強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞用what,其余用how很簡單?！久钫Z詮釋】由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句一般修飾名詞，而how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句一般修 飾形容詞、副詞或句子。十、賓語從句用法【速記口訣】賓語從句須注意，幾點(diǎn)事項(xiàng)應(yīng)牢記。一是關(guān)鍵引導(dǎo)詞，不同句子詞相異。陳述句子用that;一般疑問是否（if,whether替;特殊問

15、句更好辦，弓I導(dǎo)還用疑問 詞。二是時態(tài)常變化，主句不同從句異。主句若為現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)應(yīng)看意；主句若為 過去時，從句時態(tài)向前移。三是語序要記清，從句永保陳述序?！久钫Z詮釋】賓語從句應(yīng)注意三點(diǎn)：引導(dǎo)詞,陳述句一般由that引導(dǎo),這時的 that可以省略;一般疑問句則由if或whe-ther引導(dǎo);而特殊疑問句則由特殊疑問詞引 導(dǎo)。時態(tài)，主句是現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，從句可用所需要的任何時態(tài)；但如果主句是過去時態(tài)， 從句時態(tài)所表示時間一般往前移一個時間段。語序，賓語從句永遠(yuǎn)要用陳述句順序。1 . My son got up late this morning. He only had for breakfast.

16、A. two breadB. two slice of breadC. two slices of breadD. two slices of breads2 .room is big and bright. They like it very much.A. Tom and SamB. Tomi s and SamC. Tom and Sam ' sD. Tom ' s and Sam ' s3 . Do you know how many a horse has and how many a beehas? Of course I know.A. teeth; fe

17、etB. tooth; footC. foot; teethD. teeth; foot4 .woman in a purple skirt is Betty her. ' s motA. TheB. AC. AnD. /5. Now telephones are very popular and they are much than before.A.cheapB.cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheaper6. Hi, Tom. Is your brother as active as you?No, he ' s a quiet boy. He is.

18、A. less outgoing than meB. not so calm asC. more active than ID. as outgoing as I7. English in many countries, but Chinese their own language.A. is spoken; speaksB. speaks; is spokenC. is spoken; speak D. is spoken; is spoken 8. The young man was often seen by the lake. A. to draw B. to drawing C. drawing D. drew 9.So hot in the classroom. Wo