動(dòng)名詞作賓語

1、動(dòng)名詞作賓語創(chuàng)作：歐陽學(xué)時(shí)間：2021.03. 03有些動(dòng)詞須用動(dòng)名詞來作賓語,它們是begin, mind, suggest, finish, stop, need, enjoy, miss, keep. 動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)名詞doing作賓語 V. + doing sth admit承認(rèn)appreciate感激，贊賞 avoid避免complete 完成 consider 認(rèn)為delay 耽誤 deny否認(rèn)detest討厭endure忍受enjoy喜歡escape逃脫prevent阻止fancy 想象finish 完成imagine 想象mind介意miss 想念postpone 推遲practi

2、se 訓(xùn)練recall回憶resent討厭resist 抵抗resume繼續(xù)risk W 險(xiǎn)suggest 理議face面對(duì)include包扌舌stand忍受understand 理解forgive 寬keep繼續(xù)舉例：(1) Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?(2) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caugh匸b.詞組后接doingadmit to prefer. .tobe used to lead todevote oneself to obje

3、ct tostick to busylook forward to（to 為介詞） no goodjio usejfs worth，as well as, canrt help,It's no use /good be tired of be fond of be capable of be afraid of be proud of think of / about hold off put off keep on insist oncount on / upon set about be successful in good attake up give upburst outpr

4、event . fiom.Please stop smoking in the house請(qǐng)不要在家里抽煙。I like reading in the forest我喜歡在樹林里讀書。Do you mind my opening the windows?你介意我扌丁開窗戶嗎？She is found of collecting stamp.她喜歡集郵。二、動(dòng)名詞也可以作賓語（Object）2.1 作動(dòng)詞/動(dòng)詞短語的賓語（宣于動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語的后 面）1.1 cannot help laughing（我禁不住笑了起來）（賓語 laughing）2. You should avoid quarrel

5、ling with your sister.（賓語 quarrelling）3 You should practice speaking English more.（賓語 speaking）注意：上面三個(gè)句子中的動(dòng)詞:help, avoid, practice只能 用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。這類動(dòng)詞還有：dislike厭惡admit接受 repent 后悔 acknowledge 承認(rèn) enjoy 享受 escape 避免 deny 否認(rèn) postpone 延遲 resent 怨恨 mind 介 意 miss錯(cuò)過 risk冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)finish完成 avoid避免 delay 耽誤 consider 認(rèn)為

6、fancy 想象 excuse 原 諒include包扌舌imagine越象resist抵制 suggest建議還有短語類：keep （on）繼續(xù)don't mind不介意cannot help不禁give up放棄put off延遲 leave off停止 burst out 闖出再請(qǐng)注意：有一些動(dòng)詞除了可接動(dòng)名詞外，也可接不定 詞（infinitive）o 例子如下：1.1 prefer livingin an apartment. （動(dòng)詞prefer接動(dòng)名詞living）2.1 prefer to live in an apartment.（動(dòng)詞 prefer 接不定詞 to l

7、ive）像上面兩個(gè)句子的意思沒什么 不同。如prefer這一類的動(dòng)詞還有:allow deserveneglect attemptfearomit begin hatepermitbother intendcease likerecommendcontinuelove start stop forgetregret propose trycontinueremember need其實(shí)如hate, love, like之類動(dòng)詞，接動(dòng)名詞和接不定詞的句子，怠思是會(huì)有些不同的，這就留給大家去研究吧，hihi2.2 作介詞（Preposition） 賓語（Object）1. Pm sorry for

8、giving you so much trouble.（介詞 for, 賓語 giving）2. The book is worth reading.（介詞 worth,賓語 reading）3.1 reached him by calling his office.（介詞 by,賓語 calling）4. The police arrested（逮捕）him for speeding.（介詞 for,賓 語 speeding）注意：在下列的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，介詞in披省略掉：l.Shcis busy (in) correcting her exercises2. He spent two hours (in) reading book3 There is no use (in) talking with him now4. Is it any good (in) taking cold water baths?2.3作”名詞+介詞”的賓語 請(qǐng)看下列的句子：1.1 have the pleasure of speaking to the famous author(pleasure of + 賓語 speaking)2. He takes a great interest in studying languages(interest in+ 賓語 studying)這一