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1、中考易錯(cuò)題幾集錦大家知道, 現(xiàn)在的中考英語(yǔ)試題總體不難, 只要不放棄英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生都可以考及格以上, 但欲考接近滿分卻并非易事。 因?yàn)闉榱诉m當(dāng)拉開(kāi)學(xué)生距離, 命題老師往往也會(huì)出一兩個(gè)所謂的壓軸題, 以把那些真正的英語(yǔ)尖子生選拔出來(lái)。 有時(shí)候我們學(xué)生與重點(diǎn)高中失之交臂,就是失分在下面我精選的難題上。( ) 1. it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather解析:選A.此題容易誤選B. weather是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能有不定冠詞。英 語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常
2、考查的不可數(shù)名詞有 work, news, adivice, information 等。( ) 2. Which is the way to the ?A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe s factory D. shoes factory解析: 選 A. 此題極易誤選B, C, D. 英語(yǔ)中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞, 如: an appletree ftwo apple treesB注意 a man teacher ftwo men teachers()3. This class now. Miss Gao teaches the mA. are
3、studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying解析: 選A.此題容易誤選B. class, family, team等單詞如果表示整體謂語(yǔ)就用 單數(shù),表示個(gè)體就用復(fù)數(shù),從語(yǔ)境及其后面的代詞them可以看出,class表示個(gè)體,故選擇A 。( ) 4. We will have a holiday after the exam。A. two month B. two-month C. two months D.-mtwoonths解析: 選擇 B 此題容易誤選C, D. 在英語(yǔ)中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號(hào)加名詞單數(shù),構(gòu)成符合名詞,在句中只能作定語(yǔ),如
4、果選擇C,需要把逗號(hào)放s后面。()5. There is no enough on the corner to put the tab>leA. place B. room C. floor D. ground解析:選B.此題最容易誤選A.。room在句中是空間而非房間。句意:角落里沒(méi)有擺桌子的空間了。()6. We can have blue sky if we create less polluted work(蘇州 2010)A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the解析: 選 A. 此題容易誤選 C, D. 根據(jù)句意: 如果我們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)沒(méi)有污染
5、的世界,那么我們就用一個(gè)藍(lán)色的天空。( ) 7. Are you American or English? English. We are working in Wuhu.(蕪湖10)A. a C. the D. an解析:選 B 此題容易誤選D. 句中 American 是形容詞而非名詞,如果句中改為Are you or an English man?就選擇 D。( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, ?A. don t yoBu. doesn t he C. do you D. does he解析: 選擇 B. 此
6、題容易誤選 A. 其實(shí)不是對(duì)前面的句中進(jìn)行反問(wèn), 而是對(duì) he likes running 進(jìn)行反問(wèn)。( ) 9. Why not take umbrella with the sign“ Mad?e inItCishi_n_a_”useful umbrella? What good advice it is!A. an; an; aB. an; a; C. a; an; a D. ; an; a解析: 選 B. 大多數(shù)學(xué)生容易做錯(cuò)此題。記住an 用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,記住了這一點(diǎn)就知道了 an umbrella 和 a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不
7、可數(shù)名詞,前面不能接不定冠詞。故選擇 B( ) 10. When shall we meet again next week?day is possible. Its no problem withA. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any解析: 此題非常難,選D. 下周任何一天都可以再次見(jiàn)面。 Any 在肯定句中意思是 “任何的 ”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把 next week 改為 next Monday orTuesday, 則必須選擇 A 。( ) 11. Robert has gone to city and he ll be。 back i
8、n a weekA. other B. the other C. another D. any other解析:選C.三個(gè)以上另外一個(gè)用another, other一般情況下修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),the other表示兩個(gè)中的另外一個(gè),any other任何別的。句意:羅伯特去了另一個(gè)城 市,一周后回來(lái)。( ) 12. A latest magazine, please. Only one left. Would you like to have ?A. it B. one C. this D. that解析: 選 A. 此題容易誤選 B. 根據(jù)句意: 買一份最新報(bào)紙, 只剩下一份了,你要買這份嗎?據(jù)
9、此我們知道指的就是手里的那份報(bào)紙,并不是同一類事物。( ) 13. Which book would you like to borrow? of the two books is OK with me。A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None解析: 選 A. 此題容易誤選B. 根據(jù) two books 好容易排除C, D. 從謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)is 我們排除 B 。故選擇A。()14. Mrs. Lee teaches math. We all like herA. we B. us C. our D. ours解析: 選B.考查學(xué)生對(duì)teach sb sth的掌握情況。此
10、題容易誤選C.誤選C的學(xué)生是看見(jiàn)后面有名詞math, 思維定勢(shì)名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。()15. There are many trees on side of the streetA. either B. any C. all D. both解析:選A.此題容易誤選D.街道只有兩邊,排除B, C. both后面接復(fù)數(shù),on either side of the strreet等于 on the both sides of.。如果選擇 D. side 必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。( ) 16.is the population of the city?A. How many B. What C.
11、How many people D. How much解析:Bo止七題容易誤選 A, C.人口多少用 What.本目當(dāng)于How many people are there in the city?( ) 17. Why don t we take a little break? Didn t we just have 蘇州?( 10)A. it B .that C. one D. this解析:選 C. 同類事物用 one. 句意:為什么我們不休息一會(huì)兒? 剛才我們不是才休息嗎?()18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only
12、 answered of them(徽)A. some B.lots C.each D.few解析: A. 此題會(huì)誤選D. 但前面有 only, 如果去掉副詞則選 D 。()19.About the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer(2009 年河南模擬 )A. two thousand of B.two thousand C.thousand of D.two thousands of解析:此題極容易選錯(cuò),誤認(rèn)為是B.但two thousand后面直接接名詞復(fù)數(shù),不能有冠詞 the, 句意是: 歌迷中大約有200
13、0人在那里等,想看看這位偉大的歌星。( ) 20. How many apples do I have? You can have . I want none of them。A. one B. all C. both D.some解析:選B.學(xué)生易誤選A , D.其實(shí)如果沒(méi)有I want none of them這句話,四個(gè)答案都是對(duì)的。從句意:我一個(gè)也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有蘋果。()21.Japan is the east of China, Taiwan is the southeast of China解析:選 B. 日本位于中國(guó)東部(外面 )用 to, 臺(tái)灣位于中國(guó)東部(內(nèi)部 )
14、用 in 。A. in; in B. to; in C. on ; to D. in; to( ) 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter _。_”_ youA. to B. from C. for D. of解析: 選 C. 介詞的考查。句意: Mr Green, 這是你的信。學(xué)生容易誤選 A 。()23.He hasn ' t heard from his friend last monthA. since B. by the end of C. for D. until解析:A.此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)notunti
15、l的影響誤選D。since用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),如果此題是一般過(guò)去時(shí)就選擇D 。( ) 24. Jimmy lost his key yesterday。-? It ' s his third time in just one monthA. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he解析: B. 根據(jù)上一句一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以判斷。( ) 25.You ve passed the exam. I m happy。 youA. on B. at C. in D. for解析:選 D. 句意:你考試及格了,我為你高興。()26. I wonder they finis
16、hed so many different jobs in such a short tim eA. why B. how C. when D. where解析: 選 B. 句意: 我想知道他在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)是怎樣完成這么多不同工作的。( ) 27. -Ought I to go right now? -。A. That s very bad. B. Yes, you go ought to C. Yes, you ought D. No, you ougoht t n to解析: 選 D. 句子的肯定回答為: Yes, you ought to. 否定回答為: No, you ought n
17、ot to( ) 28. I don t know when he . When he here, I ll call you in aminute。A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arrices C. will come; arrives D. comes; will arrive解析: 選 C. 第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí), 第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,由于主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替()29. He turned the radio a little because his father was asle epA. on B.
18、 down C. up D. off解析: 選 B. 此題學(xué)生會(huì)誤選 D. 但后面有個(gè)副詞短語(yǔ)a little, 故選擇 B, 意為:把收音機(jī)調(diào)小一點(diǎn),父親在睡覺(jué)。如果去掉a little 則選擇 D 。( ) 30. I don tthkneohwomework today。A. on B. in C. of D. for解析: 選 D. 句意: 我不知道今天的家庭作業(yè)。( ) 31. Would you like some coffee?Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee milk (寧U 10)A. with B. to C
19、. of D. on解析:A.此題學(xué)生極易受思維定勢(shì)preferto 的影響誤選B。句意:我喜歡 加牛奶的咖啡。()32. They each a book. Each of them from Chin aA. has;are B. have; is C. are having;are D. is having;is解析:選B.此題考查主謂一致。此題應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除 C, D. each作同 位語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)保持一致,each做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。( ) 33.- you your book to the library? - Yes. I returned ityesterday。
20、A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return解析:選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 從句意看:你把書歸還圖書館了嗎?是的。我昨天歸還了。對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響是 “書不在這兒了” 。()34.Though it ' s cloudy now, it get sunny laterA. can B. may C. must D. need解析:選B.表示可能性用may. Can主要表示兩種用法,一種是表示能力,另 外一種是請(qǐng)求許可;must必須;need需要。( ) 35.It is in the library, you
21、talk loudly.A. may not B. can t C. needn t D. mustn t解析:選 D 。 mustnt 表示禁止,不準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)句意:在圖書館,禁止大聲說(shuō)話。( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you put up your handsfirst。A. must B. may C. should D. can解析:選 C。 句意: 課堂上如果你想說(shuō)點(diǎn)東西,你應(yīng)該舉手。()37.The pen him ten yuanA. paid B. cost C. took D. spent解析:選B.動(dòng)詞辨析
22、。主語(yǔ)是物用cost. Pay, spend的主語(yǔ)是人。Take的形式 主語(yǔ)是 it 。( ) 38.The train for twenty minutes。A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away解析: 選 D. 此題形式會(huì)誤選 B. 但瞬間性動(dòng)詞不能與一段時(shí)間 for twenty minutes 連用。( ) 39. How many books they ?Five. But they haven ' t finished reading even oneA. did borrow B. had borrowed C
23、 . will borrowborrow 解析: 選 A 。 此題考查時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:他們一本也沒(méi)有讀完??芍麄円郧敖枇?5 本書。強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去。()40. He his bike so he has to walk thereA. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses解析:選 B. 此題考查時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境他丟了自行車,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不得不走路。( ) 41. Could I use your dictionary? Yes, you 。 (蕪湖10)A. need B. could C. can D. should解析: 選 C。 此題容易誤選 B.
24、此題中 Could 并不是表示過(guò)去, 而是委婉的征求意見(jiàn),其肯定回答是Yes, you can。()42. In the past few years there great changes in my hometow n(蘭州10)A. have been B. were C. had been D. are解析:選A.此題容易誤選A. 一般情況下In the past few years用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),In the past 用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。()43. Could you tell me when Mr. Li in Huanggang?- Sure. When he, I ' l
25、l gal(ou黃岡 10)A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive解析: 選 B. 第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí), 第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,由于主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替( ) 44. Mary dances best in our school.I agree. I ' ll never forget her dance for the first Mme江西)A.see B.to see C.seeing D
26、.seen解析:選Co此題容易誤選B.如果學(xué)生想正確選出答案,必須知道 forget to do sth(忘記做某事);forget doing sth忘記做過(guò)某事)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇C。( ) 45. Is tea ready? No, mother is it ready now。 (10 杭州 )A.doing B. cooking C. burning D. getting解析:選擇D. 此題稍難, ready 是形容詞, get sth +adj。 準(zhǔn)備好某事。 A, B, C,動(dòng)詞后面只能接副詞。( ) 46. There are many people dowmstairs. Wha
27、t do you think ? (1杭州0 )A.to happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened解析:選擇D.此題我們首先排除C.因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞happen是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 B 答案少了助動(dòng)詞is, A 動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來(lái),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。( ) 47. Remember to spend some timeyour loved ones,because they are not goingto be around forever. (10杭州 )A.from B.with C. in D.on解析:選B
28、.此題95%的學(xué)生容易選錯(cuò)。主要是受spendon思維定勢(shì)的影響。其實(shí)句意是: 記住與你喜歡的東西度過(guò)一段時(shí)間, 因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)永遠(yuǎn)與你在一起。( ) 48. I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday. Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ?(10南京 )A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left解析: 選 A. 由于主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),容易排除B, D. when 一般情況下不能與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用( ) 49. David, look at the man in w
29、hite over there. Can you tell me ? He is a doctor。 (10 重慶 )A.who is he B.who he is C. what does he do D. what he does解析:選擇D. 此題可以用排除法,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,容易排除A, C. 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)He is a doctor知道應(yīng)該是問(wèn)職業(yè),who是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)身份的。( ) 50. I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the college。 Me too.Teachers very much ther eA. need
30、B. are needing C. are needed D. is needed解析:選Co老師在那兒是被需要,排除A, B.主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),排除D.故選擇Co( ) 51. Tommy, do you know if Frank to the theatre with us this Sunday if it? Sorry, I have no idea. (蘭州10)A. will go, is going to be fine B. goes, is fineC. will go, is fine D. goes, will be fine解析:選 C. 第一個(gè) if 引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句,根
31、據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí), 第二 if 引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,由于前面主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替()52.I don ' t have to introduce him to you you know thebSyJ I ?宜賓】A. until B. unless C. since D. but解析:選 C. 連詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:既然你認(rèn)識(shí)這位男孩,我就沒(méi)有必要向你介紹他了。注意, since 除了有 “自從 ”之意外,還有 “因?yàn)?,既然”之意?)53. Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any o
32、bviousI(顯的 ) mistakes? Of course I will. 【湖北?宜昌】A. look around B. look through C. look up D. look into解析: 選 B. 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。 look around 環(huán)顧; look through 瀏覽; look up 查找;look into 調(diào)查。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句意:請(qǐng)你幫我瀏覽一下試卷看看有沒(méi)有明顯錯(cuò)誤可以嗎?( ) 54. This pair of shoes really small for me。 Why not try another 。 .A. is, pair B. are, pair
33、 C. is, one D. are, one解析: 選Ao This pair of shoes/pants故主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于 pair的單復(fù)數(shù),如果pair是單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就用單數(shù),反之用復(fù)數(shù),這樣我們就排除 B, D.又 因?yàn)閟hoes是復(fù)數(shù),不能直接用one代替,故選擇A。( ) 55. If you don t go to tnhge tmoemeotirrow, ?A. he will, too B. he won t, either C. he does, too D. he doesn t, either解析: 選 B. 此題容易誤選D. 由于整個(gè)句子是條件狀語(yǔ)從句, 前
34、面的從句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),后面的主句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。( ) 56. I don t think we can finish all the work before Friday, ?A. do I B. can we C. can t we D. don t we解析: 選 B. 此題學(xué)生最容易誤選 A, C. 以 I think 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句其反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該對(duì)后面的從句進(jìn)行反問(wèn), 本題從句實(shí)際上是否定句, 只不過(guò)否定轉(zhuǎn)移到前面的主句去了。故選擇B 。()57. The shop at 8:00 a.m. and it for ten hours every dayA. opens; is o
35、pen B. is opened; opens C. is open; has opened D. opened; opens解析:選Ao此題學(xué)生容易誤選C.要知道open作動(dòng)詞時(shí)是瞬間性動(dòng)詞,不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用,故排除C. 根據(jù)時(shí)間副詞every day 不用一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除 D, 根據(jù)句意:每天開(kāi)門 10 小時(shí),表示狀態(tài),不表示動(dòng)作,排除B 。( ) 58. The old man lives in a town. He lives ,but he doesn 。 t feelA. lonely, lonely, alone B.alone, alone, lonely C. l
36、onely, alone, lonely D.alone, alone, alone解析:選 C。 lonely 是形容詞,可以做表語(yǔ),也可以作定語(yǔ),意為孤單的,寂寞 的, alone 既是形容詞也是( ) 59. Do you know ?I m not sure.Maybe an artistA.what the man with long hair is B.what is the man with long hairC.who the man with long hair is D.who is the man with long hair解析:選擇A. 此題可以用排除法,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳
37、述句語(yǔ)序,容易排除B, D. 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)知道應(yīng)該是問(wèn)職業(yè), who 是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)身份的。( ) 60. Why don t you choose the red tie? For me, it doesn ' t my shirt very 健收)A. fix B. accept C. compare D.match解析:選D.本題考查動(dòng)詞match與.。.搭配的動(dòng)詞用法,意思是它與我的襯衫不搭配”應(yīng)選擇D。學(xué)生錯(cuò)選原因可能是把 match當(dāng)名詞用,即:手表,比賽。 其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。 fix 安裝;使固定;固定; accept 接受; compare 比較()61. Hello,San
38、dy. This is Jack. What are you doing?江西) I m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and on for another an hourA.has been B.was C.had been D.will be解析: 選 D. 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境: 比賽還要進(jìn)行一個(gè)小時(shí)。 用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。( ) 62. -?- Things are going very well。A. How soon does it go B. How often does it goC. How far is it go D. H
39、ow is everything going解析:選 D. 本題變相測(cè)試學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)能力以及對(duì)日常會(huì)話的理解How iseverything going是意思為:近況如何?,只有D 項(xiàng)符合題意。( ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much than that in the 19th。A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more解析:選 B. 本題考查 population 人口大小的固定用法,即由 larger 修飾。根據(jù)連詞 than 不難選出 B 答案()64.
40、 What' s the weather like tomorrow?- The radio says it is going to be even。A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse解析:選D. even修飾比較級(jí)。而且根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該是明天的天氣比今天更加糟 糕。()65. Though she talks, she has made friends he reA. a little, a few B. little, few C. little, a few D. few, a few解析: 選 C. 根據(jù)句意: 盡管她不太說(shuō)話,但她在這里交了幾個(gè)朋友
41、。()66 . -My parents never stop going on abou嚙叨)how I should study hard.A. So my parents do B. Nor my parents C. Nor do my parents D. Neither my parents do解析:選 C. 此題考查倒裝句,因?yàn)榍懊婢渲杏蟹穸ㄔ~ never, 故后面倒裝句是 no/meither+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)。( ) 67. He never does his work Mary。A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully
42、as D. carefully as解析:選C.副詞的同級(jí)比較,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,排除A, B. as as與。一樣。()68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are foreign languag es(蘭州10)A. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult than D. so difficult as 解析:選B.此題可以采用排除法。選擇 A的話必須把more改為as或把a(bǔ)s改 為than;如果選擇C,則應(yīng)該把 much改為more或在much后面加mor
43、e;選擇D 則需要把 so 改為as。()69.music she is playing!©魯木齊 10)A. What nice B. How nice C. What a nice D. How nice a解析: 選A. o music是不可數(shù)名詞,構(gòu)成 what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂!( ) 70. His work is better than . 烏魯木齊(10)A. anyone B. anyone else C. anyone else s D. anyone s else解析: 選擇 C. 此題容易誤選 B. 比較級(jí)中, 比較的對(duì)象應(yīng)該前后一致。 His wor
44、k 應(yīng)該與 anyone else ' s worrk匕較。()71. The nurse told the children the sun in the eastA. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen解析:選擇A. 此題容易誤選 B. 在賓語(yǔ)從句中,如果主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),則從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),但如果從句表示客觀真理,則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。()72. - Are you sure you have to? It ' s been very late I don t know Incdao it if not now 。A. where
45、 B. why C. when D. how解析:選 C. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:如果現(xiàn)在不做,我不知道何時(shí)可以做。( ) 73. Hello, Jack! Haven t seen you for a long time! John! A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. How s that? D. How time flies!解析:選 D. 此題容易誤選B. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇 D. 即時(shí)間過(guò)得真快!( ) 74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone 。_A. by the
46、way B. on the way C. out of the way D. in the way解析:選D.此題學(xué)生容易誤選 B. by the way順便說(shuō);on the way在路上;out of the way不擋道;in the way擋道,妨礙。根據(jù)句意:因?yàn)橛袎K石頭擋道,所以 我不能通過(guò)門。()75. Can you lend me the book the other day?(湖 10)A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked to D. you talked about 解析: 選 D. 此題
47、考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法, 學(xué)生容易誤選 A, B. 此題容易排除C. talkto 的賓語(yǔ)是人而不是物,又由于 talk 是不及物動(dòng)詞,談?wù)撃澄锸莟alk abot, 引導(dǎo)詞that是talk about的賓語(yǔ),可以省略。( ) 76 You never told us why you were late for the meeting,? . I think it is not necessary to explain。 ( 呼和浩特 2010)A.weren t you; No B. did you; No C. did you; Yes D. didn t you; No解析:選 B. 此題
48、較難,學(xué)生非常容易選錯(cuò)。 首先此題容易排除A, D. 因?yàn)榫渲杏蟹穸ㄔ~never, 反義疑問(wèn)句的原則是前否后肯。在反義疑問(wèn)句回答中,如果事實(shí)是肯定的, 就用肯定回答, 反之, 則用否定回答。 根據(jù)下句: 沒(méi)有必要解釋,說(shuō)明 “你 ”沒(méi)有告訴我為什么你遲到了。( ) 77. What is your little brother like? . He enjoys telling jokes。 (青島 10)A. He is tall and thin B. He is shy and quiet. C. He is outgoing and funny. D. He is strong and
49、 heavy。解析: What is your little brother like? 既可以用來(lái)詢問(wèn)人的外貌,也可以詢問(wèn)人的性格特征,根據(jù)He enjoys telling jokes。說(shuō)明他外向、滑稽。( ) 78. Jim s father got very angry 。_(_1_0 西寧 )A.with that he had done B. with what he had done C. at what he had done D. at what had he done解析:選C.此題容易誤選B. be/get/become angry with sb對(duì)某人生氣, be/ge
50、t/become angry at sth寸某事生氣。所做的事發(fā)生在生氣之前,賓語(yǔ)從何用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故選擇 C。( ) 79. What are on show in the museum? Some photos by the children of Yushu, Qinghai (蘭州 10)A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken解析: 選 D. 此題學(xué)生最容易出錯(cuò),誤選 B. 當(dāng)然有的老師也會(huì)出錯(cuò)。此題考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。此句子其實(shí)是個(gè)省略句,完整句中應(yīng)該是: Some photos takenby the child
51、ren of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum。( ) 80. He didn t go to the lecture this morning, did he?. Though he was not feeling very welJ (蘭州 10)A. No, he didn t B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn t解析: 選 B. 此題考查附加疑問(wèn)句的回答, 在附加疑問(wèn)句中, 如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句: Though he was not feeli
52、ng very well 。盡管他感到不舒服,可知他去了。( ) 81. Have you found the information about the famous people you canuse for the report? Not yet. I ' ll search some on the Internethl 10)A.who B. what C. whom D. which解析: 選 D. 此題容易誤選 A, C. 其實(shí),仔細(xì)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),我們發(fā)現(xiàn)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是 information 而非 people, about the famous people!先行詞
53、的后置 定語(yǔ)。( ) 82. The doctor did what he could the dying man. (2009江蘇宿遷)A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving解析:選 B. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)影響影響會(huì)誤選B, 其實(shí)本題是考查動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。( ) 83. The life we were used to greatly since 1980. (2009黔西南州)A. change B.has changed C. changing D. have changed解析: 選 B. 此題也較難。 學(xué)生往往容易誤選A, C. 根據(jù)句意:
54、 我習(xí)慣了的生活自從1980年以來(lái)發(fā)生了巨大變化。we wrer used to做The life的后置定語(yǔ)。( ) 84. These coats are different size. (200山東濟(jì)南7)A. from B. of C. to D. in解析: 選 D. 此題學(xué)生最容易誤選 A. 句意:這些外衣在尺寸大小不一。( ) 85. -Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?-, but I promised to go swimming with Eric。A. Never mind B. Many t
55、hanks C. Take it easy D. With pleasure解析: 選 D. 此題考查日常交際用語(yǔ),根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知選擇D. 即:我非常樂(lè)意和你們打籃球,但我答應(yīng)和 Eric 去游泳了。( ) 86. Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David? If I had to choose, David would be choice. (2007年江西)A. good B. better C. the better D. the best解析:選擇C. 此題容易誤選 B. 比較級(jí)一般情況下不加定冠詞 the, 但表示兩
56、者較。時(shí),則必須加the。( ) 87. Where did you go on holiday this summer? England? You are . We went on a 10-day trip to Paris. (2009武漢 )A. fuuny B.right C.cool D.close解析:選D.此題容易誤選B.但細(xì)心的學(xué)生一看最后一句就知道England和Paris并不是一個(gè)地方,說(shuō)明問(wèn)話人沒(méi)有說(shuō)對(duì)。選擇 D意為你快要說(shuō)對(duì)了。Close 在此句是形容詞,意思是近的,接近的。()88. Shanghai is larger than city in New ZealandA. any other B. other C. all other D.any解析: 選 D. 此題學(xué)生也容易出錯(cuò)。句意:上海比新西蘭任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand換成China,則選擇A,需要把它本身排除在外。( ) 89. Who is singin
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