2009年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)課件 形容詞、副詞

1、 中考總復(fù)習(xí)之中考總復(fù)習(xí)之形容詞和副詞形容詞和副詞 中考說明中考說明及及要求：要求： 形容詞（比較級和最高級）形容詞（比較級和最高級）一形容詞一形容詞1.掌握下列名詞和形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)化掌握下列名詞和形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)化 sun - sunny friend friendly care - careful wind - windy rain - rainy use - useful cloud- cloudy 用法用法例例 句句補充說明補充說明作定作定語語This is an interesting bookI have nothing important to tell you形容詞作定語時形容詞作定語時

2、放在被修飾詞之放在被修飾詞之前，修飾不定代前，修飾不定代詞放在后面詞放在后面作表作表語語The work is difficultShe looks happy today作表語與系動作表語與系動詞連用詞連用作賓作賓補補Please keep the room clean I find it very beautiful2 2、形容詞的用法、形容詞的用法 副詞的分類 時間副詞 地點副詞 頻率副詞 程度副詞 方式副詞 語氣副詞 邏輯副詞 副詞的構(gòu)成副詞的構(gòu)成 有許多副詞是對應(yīng)的形容詞加有許多副詞是對應(yīng)的形容詞加ly構(gòu)成構(gòu)成,如如: strong - strongly real - really

3、詞尾是詞尾是y的要把的要把y變?yōu)樽優(yōu)閕再加再加 ly, busy - busily happy - happily 以以e結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的,大部分直接加大部分直接加-ly, wide widely 有幾個特殊的要去有幾個特殊的要去e后再加后再加-ly或或y, true - truely 副詞的用法 1.主要用作狀語,修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞，還可以修飾介詞短語和句子。 I have already prepared my lesson.(修飾動詞) He has been extremely busy these days.(修飾形容詞) 2.也可以用作表語或定語,作定語時通常后置. The gir

4、l there is my sister.(作定語) Is your brother in ?(作表語) 3.有些副詞(rather、quite等)通?？梢苑涝诿~前用于加強語氣.用用 法法例例 句句作表語作表語My mother is out 作定語作定語The girl there is my friend 作狀語作狀語He runs fast 作賓補作賓補I found him outside詞詞 尾尾 變變 化化單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加-er(比較級比較級)或或-est(最高級最高級)以字母以字母e接尾的詞加接尾的詞加r或或st以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞末尾只有以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞末

5、尾只有一個輔音字母一個輔音字母應(yīng)雙寫應(yīng)雙寫輔音字母再輔音字母再加加er或或est以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變?yōu)榻Y(jié)尾的詞變?yōu)閕再加再加er,或或est少數(shù)以少數(shù)以er,ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞可加結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞可加er或或est多音節(jié)詞多音節(jié)詞和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在其前和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在其前面加面加more 和和most 08年天津中考 What do you think of the football match? Wonderful. They have never played . A. bestB. better C. worseD. worstC中考考什么? (08廣東茂名 )Which on

6、e of those two houses would you buy? I would buy the _ one, because I have a big family. A. larger B. largest C. smallerA (08年重慶） What bad weather! Yes. The radio says it will be even _ later on. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worstCIf you want to know _ what a word means , you can look it up in a dict

7、ionary .A exactly B mostly C carefully -07 佛山中考佛山中考1. A horse is _ than a dog A. much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier 2. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She is _ A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless3. Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C

8、. more interesting D. the most interesting CDC4. I think YaoMing the famous basketball player , will be _ new Star in NBAHot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest 5. In our city its _ in July ,but it is even _ in August Hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot hotter6. Hainan is a very large Isl

9、and .It is the second _ island in chinaLarge B. larger C. largest D. most largest 7. An elephant is _ than a tiger Heavy B. very heavy A. C. the heaviest D. heavierDDCD8、The bread is _ than these cakesA、Very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious9. Lin Tao jumped _ in the long

10、 jump in the school sports meeting A. Far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far10. When they met in the hotel . They talked and laughed _A.Happily B. happy C. happier D. happiest11.which is _ season in Beijing ?A.Good B. better C. best D. the best CCAD 作文: (08浙江麗水市中考浙江麗水市中考)Ellen看到大家都對自己的未來充滿期待，看到大家都對

11、自己的未來充滿期待，感到特別高興。為了鼓勵大家學(xué)好英語，他準(zhǔn)備出一期英語感到特別高興。為了鼓勵大家學(xué)好英語，他準(zhǔn)備出一期英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗交流專刊。請根據(jù)以下問題和答案的提示并結(jié)合你學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗交流?？Ｕ埜鶕?jù)以下問題和答案的提示并結(jié)合你的實際情況，以的實際情況，以My English Learning為題寫一篇為題寫一篇80詞左右詞左右的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三個問題，并且不能出現(xiàn)的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三個問題，并且不能出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名、校名和縣名等。你的真實姓名、校名和縣名等。 提示：提示： When did you start learning English? (in /years

12、 ago) How do you learn English? (listen carefully, study with a group, read English every day) What is difficult to learn? (listening, grammar) What other helpful ways do you know to learn English well? (watch English movies, sing English songs)例文例文: One possible version English is one of my best su

13、bjects and I started learning English when I was ten years old. But at the very beginning, listening seemed a little difficult for me. So I have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes, watching English TV programs. And I found it really helped a lot. In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well. For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to join an English cl