2019版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour語篇解題

1、Un it 3 A taste of En glish humour 完形填空之利用對立（轉(zhuǎn)折、讓步）關(guān)系解題 方法指導(dǎo) 在完形填空中，前后對立是一種常見的邏輯關(guān)系。這種關(guān)系表明后一種觀點(diǎn)或事實(shí)與前一種觀點(diǎn)或 事實(shí)相比有些出乎意料。 常見的表示轉(zhuǎn)折、讓步的詞或詞組有：but,still,yet,however, nevertheless, though,although,no matter,in spite of,anyway,even if 等。判斷對立關(guān)系的四個(gè)常見依據(jù)：根據(jù) 意思判斷； 根據(jù)褒貶色彩判斷；根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)判斷；根據(jù)表示對立關(guān)系的詞判斷。 典例引領(lǐng)（2016 課標(biāo)川） When

2、 I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 1_Miller King, who was the best 2 at our school. Football seas on started in September and all summerl ong I worked out. I carried myfootball everywhere for 3 . Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and los

3、t his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 4 . He looked very 5 , but he didn t cry. That seas on, I 6 all of Miller s records while he 7 the home games from the ben ch. We went 10-1 and I was n amed most valuable player, 8 I ofte n had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller

4、 s 9 .2 1. A.cheeri ng for C.relyi ng on 2. A.coach B.beati ng out D.stay ing with B.stude nt One after noon, I was cross ing the field to go home and saw Miller 10going over a fence which wasn t 11 to climb if you had both arms. I m sure I was the last person in the world he wan ted to accept 12 fr

5、om. But even that challe nge he accepted. I 13 him move slowly over the fence. When we were fin ally 14 on the other side, he said to me, “ You kno w, I did n t t ell you this duri ng the seas on, but you did 15 . Thank you for filli ng in for 16 His words freed me from my bad 17 . I thought to myse

6、lf, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 18 ahead of me. I was right to have him. From that day on, I grew 20 a nd a little more real. 19 C.teacher 3. A.practice C.comfort 4. A.school D.player B.show D.pleasure B.vacati on C.hospital 5.A.pale C.relaxed D.

7、trai ning B.calm D.ashamed 6.A.held B.broke C.set D.tried 7.A.reported B.judged C.orga ni zed D.watched 8.A.a nd B.then C.but D.thus 9. A.decisi on C.accide nt 10. A.stuck C.tired 11. A.steady B.mistake D.sacrifice B.hurt D.lost B.hard 3 C.fu n D.fit 12.A.praise B.advice C.assista nee D.apology 13.A

8、.let B.helped C.had D.no ticed 14.A. dropped B.ready C.trapped D.safe 15.A.fine B.wro ng C.quickly D.no rmally 16.A.US B.yourself C.me D.them 17.A.memories B.ideas C.attitudes D.dreams 18.A.still B.also C.yet D.just 19. A.challe nged B.cured C.i nvited D.admired 20.A. healthier B.bigger C.cleverer D

9、.cooler 方法運(yùn)用 語篇解讀本文為記敘文。我一直夢想戰(zhàn)勝學(xué)校最好的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 Miller King。他在車禍中失去了 一只胳膊，我則成了最有價(jià)值的球員。但是我對此經(jīng)常感到不安 ，是他的行為讓我意識(shí)到他的不平凡 ，而 且我也因此受益頗深。 1. B 根據(jù)上文可知我唯一的目標(biāo)就是成為足球隊(duì)的明星 ，結(jié)合上下文可知 Miller King 是學(xué)校最好的足 球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，這也就意味著我要戰(zhàn)勝他。 beat out=defeat, 意為戰(zhàn)勝；擊敗”。 2. D 根據(jù)上文的 football team 可知 Miller King 是學(xué)校最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員 (player)。 3. A 根據(jù)上文all s

10、ummer long I worked out ”可知 ，我不管到哪里都攜帶一個(gè)足球來練習(xí)。 4. C 根據(jù)Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm ”可以判斷出 ，他從醫(yī)院(hospital) 回來后我去看望了他。 6.B 根據(jù)上文可知之前最優(yōu)秀的球員 Miller 失去了右胳膊 , 因此無法上場 , 而我在開賽前努力練習(xí) , 由 4 5. A 根據(jù) but he didn t cry 可知他看上去臉色很蒼白。 此可知在那個(gè)賽季 , 我打破 (broke) 了 Miller 保持的所有紀(jì)錄。 7. D 他失去了一只胳膊 , 無法上場比

11、賽 , 由此可知他只能坐在凳子上觀看 (watched) 主場比賽。 8. C 上文提到我們贏得了比賽 ,自己也被評(píng)為最有價(jià)值的球員 , 下文指出我經(jīng)常做瘋狂的夢 , 在夢中我 應(yīng)該為 Miller 的車禍負(fù)責(zé)。根據(jù)語境可知上下文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 9. C 根據(jù)第三段中的 Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm 可知 Miller 遇到了車禍 , 故 accident 正確。 10. A 他沒有右胳膊 , 所以我看到他在翻越圍欄時(shí)被卡住了。 stick 陷住 ;卡住。 11. B 根據(jù) if you had both arms 可知 ,

12、如果有兩只胳膊的話 , 翻越圍欄并不是困難的 (hard) 事。 12. C 根據(jù)上文可推斷此處表示“我敢肯定 , 在這個(gè)世界上他最不想接受我的幫助 (assistance) ”。 13. B 根據(jù)下文中的 When we were finally.on the other side 可知 , 我?guī)退胤搅藝鷻?, 故 helped 正確。 14. D 我?guī)退胤搅藝鷻?, 兩個(gè)人都安全到達(dá)了另一側(cè)。故選 D。 15. A 根據(jù)上文第四段的內(nèi)容可知 , 他說我這個(gè)賽季的表現(xiàn)不錯(cuò) (fine) 。 16. C 我在球隊(duì)表現(xiàn)出色，Miller 感謝我替補(bǔ)了他的位置，故 me 正確。 17. D 結(jié)合第四段最后一句可知 , 他的話讓我從噩夢 (dreams) 中解脫出來了。 18. A 由第一段可知 Miller 在受傷前是最優(yōu)秀的球員 ， 根據(jù)上文中的