人教版九年級Unit 8 It must belong to Carla知識點(diǎn)教案

1、.【2019年秋季課程】九年級Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.適用學(xué)科初中英語適用年級初中三年級適用區(qū)域人教版新目的課時2課時知識點(diǎn)情態(tài)動詞表推測；名詞辨析；不定代詞教學(xué)目的知識與技能：情態(tài)動詞表推測過程與方法：對變化規(guī)那么所需要的條件進(jìn)展判斷，可以做到游刃有余，運(yùn)用靈敏自如。情感態(tài)度價值觀：激發(fā)對英語學(xué)習(xí)的熱情，增強(qiáng)信心。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)情態(tài)動詞表推測教學(xué)難點(diǎn)情態(tài)動詞表推測含義教學(xué)過程一、課堂導(dǎo)入通過The book must be 這一句型來詢問學(xué)生推測才能或讓學(xué)生之間互相詢問，復(fù)習(xí)本節(jié)課所需句型。二、復(fù)習(xí)預(yù)習(xí)1. -Do you often get online?

2、-Yes. I _ lots of time on it. Its a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay【答案】B【解析】此題考察動詞辨析。此題用spendon sth，故答案為B。2. -Whats your teacher like? -She is always strict _ us.A. inB. withC. toD. from【答案】B【解析】此題考察介詞的用法。“對某人嚴(yán)格用be strict with sb. 故答案為B。3. -English isnt as _ as Chinese. -Maybe, pe

3、rhaps its just because Chinese is your native language.A. easyB. easilyC. easierD. easiest【答案】 A【解析】此題考察形副詞的用法。此題中asas之間用形副詞原級，此題用形容詞，故答案為A。4. -_ bookcase is this? -It must be _.A. Whos, TomB. Whos, TomC. Whose, TomsD. Whose, Tom【答案】C【解析】此題考察代詞和名詞所有格。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。5. -Where are you going this month? -W

4、e _ go to Xiamen, but were not sure.A. needntB. mustC. mightD. mustnt【答案】C【解析】此題考察情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法。句意需要“可能，故答案為C。6. -Jim is reading a book under that tree. -It _ be Jim. He has gone to Hainan.A. mayB. mustntC. cantD. must【答案】 C【解析】此題考察情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法。句意需要“不可能，故答案為C。三、知識講解知識點(diǎn)1： 情態(tài)動詞表推測must意為“一定mustnt意為“不準(zhǔn)can, c

5、ould, may, might意為“可能cant意為“不可能如：The schoolbag must be Li Huas. That girl cant be Lisa. She has gone to the library.知識點(diǎn)2: whose1 形容詞或代詞，意為“誰的；那個人的。如：Whose pen is this? Its Li Mings.2 用作關(guān)系代詞，意為“的。如：He is the man whose car was stolen.知識點(diǎn)3： valuable1 形容詞，意為“貴重的；很有用的；珍貴的。如：The book will be valuable to m

6、e in my work.2 名詞形式是value，意為“價值。短語be of great value相當(dāng)于very valuable。如：He doesnt know the value of fresh air and sunlight.知識點(diǎn)4：anybody1 代詞，意為“任何人，常用于否認(rèn)句和疑問句中。在肯定句中常用somebody表達(dá)同一含義。如：Did you see anybody there?2 anybody也可用于肯定句中。如：If anybody comes here, please ask him to wait.知識點(diǎn)5：policeman1 名詞，意為“男警察。其

7、復(fù)數(shù)形式是policemen。如：have you heard of these policemen?2 policewoman意為“女警察，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是policewomen。如：My sister is a policewoman.知識點(diǎn)6：sleepy形容詞，意為“困倦的；瞌睡的，常構(gòu)成短語feel sleepy，意為“感到困倦。如：What do you usually do when you feel sleepy?知識點(diǎn)7：辨析sound, voice, noise1 sound 泛指自然界中的一切聲音。2 voice常指“嗓音。3 noise意為“聲音，噪聲。如：Can you

8、hear the sound of the running water? Stop making noise. My grandma is sleeping.知識點(diǎn)8：call sb.意為“給某人打 ，相當(dāng)于telephone sb.或call sb. up。如：I think you should call your friend.知識點(diǎn)9：must + have done表示對過去的事情的肯定推測，意為“一定做過某事。如：It must have rained last night.知識點(diǎn)10： suit1 用作名詞，意為“西裝；套裝。如：His mother began to make

9、him a suit of clothes.2 用作動詞，意為“合適。如：Its difficult to find a time that suits everybody.3 suit sb. well很合適某人知識點(diǎn)11: express1 動詞，意為“表示；表達(dá)。如：We should learn how to express our feelings correctly.2 形容詞，意為“特快的。如：This is an express train for Beijing.3 名詞形式是expression，意為“表情。如：He looked at me with a very str

10、ange expression.知識點(diǎn)12： circle1 名詞，意為“圓圈。2 動詞，意為“圈出。如：He drew a circle on the blackboard.3 a large circle of people一大圈人知識點(diǎn)13：prevent1 動詞，意為“阻止；阻撓。2 常和介詞from搭配，prevent sb. from doing sth.意為“阻止某人做某事。如：The heavy snow prevented us from climbing the mountains.知識點(diǎn)14：辨析receive與accept1 receive意為“收到，并不一定“承受。2

11、 accept意為“承受，指收到并承受。如：I received some flowers from him, but I didnt accept them.知識點(diǎn)15：not onlybut also1 意為“不但而且，連接兩個并列成分。如：The movie is not only interesting, but also educational.2 作主語時，謂語動詞要采用“就近原那么。如：Not only you but also I am a middle school student.知識點(diǎn)16：辨析arrive, get to, reach1 get to意為“到達(dá)，接地點(diǎn)副

12、詞時省略to。如：When do you get there?2 arrive意為“到達(dá)，后in+大地點(diǎn)，at+小地點(diǎn)；接地點(diǎn)副詞時省略介詞。如：When do you arrive here?3 reach意為“到達(dá)，直接接地點(diǎn)。如：When do you reach Beijing?知識點(diǎn)17：point out1 意為“指出當(dāng)代詞用賓格形式作賓語時，要放在這兩個詞的中間。如：If you have some ideas please point it out.2 point at指著近處3 point to指向遠(yuǎn)處四、例題精析【例題1】【題干】-_ bookcase is this? -

13、It must be _.A. Whos, TomB. Whos, TomC. Whose, TomsD. Whose, Tom【答案】C【解析】此題考察代詞和名詞所有格。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C?！纠}2】【題干】-Where are you going this month? -We _ go to Xiamen, but were not sure.A. needntB. mustC. mightD. mustnt【答案】C【解析】此題考察情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法。句意需要“可能，故答案為C。【例題3】【題干】-Jim is reading a book under that tree. -It

14、 _ be Jim. He has gone to Hainan.A. mayB. mustntC. cantD. must【答案】 C【解析】此題考察情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法。句意需要“不可能，故答案為C?！纠}4】【題干】When he saw a wallet on the ground, he _ at once.A. picked it upB. gave it upC. picked up itD. gave up it【答案】A【解析】此題考察動詞詞組辨析。句意需要“撿起，排除B和D；代詞賓格放中間，故答案為A?！纠}5】【題干】I am greatly interested in

15、this painting. It _ the painters love for nature.A. expressesB. discussesC. expectsD. imagines【答案】A【解析】此題考察動詞辨析。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A?！纠}6】【題干】His family are worried about him because they havent _ letters from him for a long time.A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD. collected【答案】B【解析】此題考察動詞辨析。句意需要“收到，故答案為B?！纠}7】【題干】The heavy rain prevented us _ climbing the mountains.A. inB. onC. fromD. of【答案】 C【解析】此題