英語反義疑問句課件加練習

1、2021/8/61 反義疑問句反義疑問句2021/8/62summery1.結構：結構：陳述句簡短反義疑問句（助動詞陳述句簡短反義疑問句（助動詞be動詞動詞情態(tài)動情態(tài)動詞陳述部分主語的相應代詞）詞陳述部分主語的相應代詞）.規(guī)律規(guī)律前肯定前肯定,后否定后否定 ; 前否定前否定,后肯定后肯定(即前肯后否即前肯后否,前否后肯前否后肯)注意注意：1.前肯后否或前否后肯前肯后否或前否后肯 2.助動詞和人稱前后一致助動詞和人稱前后一致 You are from Australia，arent you? He doesnt live in Beijing，does he?2021/8/63反義疑問句：反義疑

2、問句：be, be, 情態(tài)動詞，助動詞情態(tài)動詞，助動詞 is / isnt was / wasnt are / arent were / werent can / cant will / wont does / doesnt did / didnt do / dont2021/8/64主謂一致主謂一致/前肯后否前肯后否；前否后肯；前否后肯He is a student,_ _?heisntShe isnt a teacher,_ _?sheisYou can run very fast,_ _?cantyouYou wont enter the race,_ _?will you2021/8/

3、65He doesnt know the rules of the meeting,_ _?does heYou will go to Hainan next vacation,_ _?wont you2021/8/661.It is a funny animal, isn,t it?2021/8/672.They are nice pictures , aren,t they?2021/8/683.You live in a small town ,don,t you ?2021/8/694. Liming makes lots of friends, doesnt he ?2021/8/6

4、105.Beckham cant play football , ?can he2021/8/611They re playing pingpong, ?arent they2021/8/612They arent playing pingpong, ?are they2021/8/613The girl is crying, ?isnt sheThe girl isnt crying, ?is sheThe girl isnt laughing, ?is she2021/8/614Exercises1)She is here , ?3)Your books lost, ?2)This is

5、my apple, ?4)They do not go to school by bus, ?isnt sheisnt itdidnt theydo they5)Danny and Jenny will come to China , ? wont they2021/8/615Exercises6) He isnt piaying football now , ?7)She has nothing to tell you, ?8)They are playing with many birds here , ?9)They have been to Beijing by bus, ?haven

6、t they10)Danny hasnt written the e-mail , ? has heis hedoesnt shearent they2021/8/616Exercises1)She is here , ?4)Your books lost, ?2)This is my apple, ?3)There are not many birds here , ?5)They do not go to school by bus, ?2021/8/617 Special tag questions 特殊結構的反義疑問句特殊結構的反義疑問句 2021/8/618(1)含有含有 There

7、 be 結構的反義疑問句結構的反義疑問句 進行簡短反問時，要用進行簡短反問時，要用there進行反問。進行反問。Eg. There is a cat in the tree, isnt there?There are some boys in the room,arent there?There isnt water in the glass, is there?There arent any books in his bag, are there?2021/8/619NO.11.There is a singer in the room, ?2.There is some milk in t

8、he bottle, ?3.There are some birds in the sky, ?4.There isnt sugar in the glass, ?5.There arent any apples in the basket, ?isnt thereisnt therearent thereis thereare there2021/8/620(2)陳述句部分出現(xiàn)陳述句部分出現(xiàn)no, nobody,never, none，neither等等表示否定意義的詞時，反意疑問部表示否定意義的詞時，反意疑問部分應用肯定形式。如：分應用肯定形式。如：There is no rice in

9、the bowl,is there?碗里幾乎沒有米飯，是嗎碗里幾乎沒有米飯，是嗎?You can understand nothing,can you?你幾乎不能理解這一點，是嗎你幾乎不能理解這一點，是嗎?2021/8/621No.21.She has no money with her, ?2.There is nothing in the bag, ?3.There is nobody in the room, ?4.Tom has never came to China , ?5.None of the boys can sing this song, ?does sheis there

10、is therehas hecan they2021/8/622(3)陳述句部分出現(xiàn) few，little，hardly(幾乎不)等,雖不是否定詞，但表示否定意義的詞時，反意疑問部分應用肯定形式。如：There is little rice in the bowl，is there?碗里幾乎沒有米飯，是嗎?You can hardly understand it，can you?你幾乎不能理解這一點，是嗎?2021/8/623 No.3 I have few friends here, ? I have a few frends here, ? She has little money in

11、her bag, ? She has a little money in her bag, ? Danny can hardly speak Chinese, ?6.Danny can speak some Chinese, ?do Idoes shecan he dont Idoesntshecant he2021/8/624(4)陳述句為“Im句型時，反意疑問部分應用arent I?如： I am in Class One，arent I?我在一班，不是嗎? No.4 I am waiting for you, ?1.I am your teacher now, ?arent Iarent

12、 I2021/8/625(5)肯定祈使句的反意疑問部分可用肯定祈使句的反意疑問部分可用will you?其中最常用的是其中最常用的是will you?或或wont you?但否定祈使句的反意疑問部分只能但否定祈使句的反意疑問部分只能用用will you?。如：。如： Open the window，will youwont you?打開窗子，好嗎打開窗子，好嗎? Dont go out，will you?別出去，好嗎別出去，好嗎? 7)以以Lets開頭的祈使句，其反意疑問部開頭的祈使句，其反意疑問部分應用分應用shall we?；以以Let usme/sb開頭的祈使句，其反開頭的祈使句，其反意

13、疑問部分應用意疑問部分應用will you? ： Lets go，shall we?我們走，好嗎我們走，好嗎? Let us have a rest，will you？ Let him go home，will you? 2021/8/626No.5 Open the window please, ? Dont close the door please , ? Let me help you , ? Let us go home now , ?1.Lets go home now , ?wont you/ will youwill youwill youwill youshall we202

14、1/8/627 (6)陳述句主語陳述句主語everything,somethinganything，nothing表物的不定代詞時，表物的不定代詞時，反意疑問部分主語應用反意疑問部分主語應用it。如：。如： Nothing is wrong with the machine，is it? (7)陳述句主語為陳述句主語為everyone，everybody，anyone，anybody，someone，somebody，no one，nobody等表人的不定等表人的不定代詞時，反意疑問部分主語常用代詞時，反意疑問部分主語常用they。如：。如： Everybody knows it，dont they? Nobody is late, are they? 2021/8/628No.61.Something is outside the house, ?2.Everything i