介詞副詞專練60題

1、介詞、副詞專練 60 題從 A、 B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng).1. Henry, A. together with2. His father will be back from LondonMary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG? B. likeC. besidesD. but in addition toA. sinceB. ina few days.C. onD. after3. He usually goes to work on time .A. except for rain

2、ing days B. besides it rainsC. but that it rainsD. except on rainy daysthe post office?4. Did you have trouble A. to have found B. with findingC. to find5. If you keep on, youA. in timeD. in finding' ll succeedB. at one timeC. at the same timeD. on time6. The train leavesA. at ； untilB. forC. at

3、； by D. before7.the gate and you； to； onto ； atA. ThroughC. Down ；8. One6：00 pm, so I have to be at the station afteraround'II find the entrance the parkB. Along ； of； onD. Up ； of； by5：40 pm at the latest?the other side.five will have the chance to join in the game.B. among C. in D. from Do you

4、 go therebus? No, we go therea train.A. in ； on B. on； on C. by； in D. by； with10. I made the coatmy own hands. It was madehand, not with a machine.inB. in ； with； by D. with ； withfront of the house areA. within9.A. in ；C. with11. The treesA. in ； inB. at； in12. The old man died A. from ； atC. of ；

5、 onthe charge of Mr. Li.C. in ； byD. from ； incold a cold night.B. of ；D. for ； duringin13. My uncle lives116 Changhe Street. His room isthe sixth floor.A. at ； on B. to ； at C. on； in D. of； to14. I don ' t think you can work out the maths problemher help.15. He is runningthe wind towards the s

6、tationTom runningtheright.A. down ； and； onB. against； with ； onC. for ； with ； inD. with ； while ； toB. unlessC. withD. withoutA. since16. In Hangzhou Mr. Black was so struck the beauty of nature that he stayed another night.A. at； on B. with ； at C. for ； in D. by ； for17. How long has the booksho

7、p been in business? 1987.A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since18. We offered him our congratulations his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. onC. forD. of19. Guangdong liesthe south of China and Fujian is the east of it. Hainan is the coast of themainland.A. in ； in； onB. in ； on； offC. on； to； onD. i

8、n ； to； away20. The student, whom all the teachers are pleased,is very strict himself _everything.A. to ； with ； inB. with ； with ； inC. with ； at； with D. at； with ； at21. Some doctors were sent t?the front where medical workers were.A. in great need B. in great need ofC. needed great D. needed in2

9、2. hearing the good news, they jumped with joy.A. For B. To C. On D. At23. She is well-knownher poems and she is also famousan actress.A. for ； for B. as； for C. for ； as D. by ； for24. He climbed silentlyseizing the thief.A. in the purpose ； by surpriseB. with purpose of ； surprisinglyC. with purpo

10、se of ； surprisedlyD. with the purpose of ； by surprise25. The touch they had both kept inmany years broke.A. for B. on C. into D. with26. The pianist began to play and the girl in red began to singthe music.A. withB. alongC. throughD. to27. He divided the sweetsthe childre n who were divided three

11、groups.A. in ； inB. into ； intoC. between ； in D. among ； into28. Early the morning of May 1, we started off the mountain village.A. in ； for B. in ； t? C. on ； D. on ； for29. Ted has been absen class for quite some time.A. forB. withC. ofD. from30. The railway was opened traffic April 4, 1985.A. to

12、 ； onB. to ； inC. by； onD. for ； on31. Such a problem isdifficult for a primary school student.A. so ； to workB. very too ； to work outC. rather too ； to work outD. quite too ； to answer32. By the time the fire-fighters arrived, the fire had been putby the teachers and thestudents.A. down B. away C.

13、 out D. off33. David jumpedto get the firstthe beginning of the sports.A. enough high ； inB. enough highly ； inC. high enough ； atD. highly enough ； at34. I was wondering what to do andMr. Wang came in.A. just B. just now C. just then D. justly35. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the station?

14、 The station? Take the second turningand.A. to left ； then go straight onB. to the left ； then go straight onC. to left ； then go right forwardD. to the left ； then go right forward36. The boy waseager to get a geography book.A. moreB. tooC. muchD. far37. We often say that something is“as light as a

15、irligh, tb. ut air isA. hardlyB. ratherC. so D. really38. to my regret, I am unable to accept your warm invitation.A. VeryB. MuchC. GreatD. A lot39. Please dropmy home when you are free.A. inB. onC. in onD. in atto you?40. Are you paying now, or shall IA. book it down B. book it inC. book it upD. bo

16、ok it out41. shall we have to go? Another five miles.A. How fartherB. How longC. How farD. How much farther42. I want to ring himto know the reason why he rangwhile I was speakingyesterday.A. up ； offB. back ； upC. up ； downD. on ； off43. There was no news ; , she did not give up hope.A. moreover B.

17、 therefore C. butD. nevertheless44. The guide told us that he would orga nize some bus in ess men abroad n ext week.A. some timeB. sometimeC. some timesD. sometimes45. I ' ve got work to do on a cold day.A. much too ； much too B. too much ； too muchC. too much ； much too D. much too ； too much46

18、. Is the bus stop far from here?s walk,B. and so on It ' s a quarter A. more and moreC. all togetherD. more or less47. When you drive home, you can' t be careful.A. veryB. too48. Qingdao isA. mostB. a mostC. soD. onlybeautiful city in summer.C. the mostD. much49. How did you find your visit

19、to the museum? I thoroughly enjoyed it. It wasinteresting than I had expected.A. far moreB. even muchC. so moreD. a lot much50. He ' d like to sleep with the windowat night.A. open wide B. open widelyC. wide open D. opened wide51. She smiled to the people around butlooked straight ahead, getting

20、 hold of her sonhand.A. mostB. almostC. mostlyD. nearly52. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty,great it is.A. what B. how C. however D. whatever53. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining .A. badly B. hardly C. strongly D. heavily54. Excuse me, is this

21、Mr. Brown' s office?I ' m sorry, but Mr. Brownworks here.He left about three weeks ago.A. not now B. no moreC. not stillD. no longer55. How can you finish the drawing? In a week.A. often B. soon C. long D. rapid56. Our hall is theirs.A. twice so large asB. twice as large asC. as twice large

22、asD. so twice large as57. The plane got back to the airport and Ianded at last.A. safe B. safely C. safety D. save58. I ' ve never seen film as this.A. so a touchingB. so touchingC. a so touchingD. so touching a59. Shall we meet at 5 : 00? Let ' s make earlier?A. a few B. a littleC. few D. l

23、ittle60. Wei Hua told me that Wu Do ng was ill.A. terribleB. very terribleC. terriblyD. too terrible介詞、副詞專練 60 題參考答案及簡(jiǎn)析1. D .“名詞介詞短語(yǔ) 作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與前面的名詞保持一致. D 項(xiàng)表達(dá)錯(cuò) 誤.2. B .表示 “從現(xiàn)在起多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間之后 用 in .3.D . except 后接動(dòng)詞不定式可與but 連用,但 except 后還可接 that, when, where 等從句或介詞短語(yǔ),在表示對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)加以糾正之意時(shí)用 except for .4. D.have tr

24、ouble /difficulty in doing sth. / with sth.是一個(gè)習(xí)慣用法,表示 做某事吃力、費(fèi)力 .5. A. in time 除平時(shí)熟悉的 “及時(shí) 之意外, 還有 “遲早的意思, 相當(dāng)于 sooner or later.6.C.具體時(shí)間即點(diǎn)時(shí)間前常用介詞at,表示 到為止用by.7.A.through指 從某事物的內(nèi)部空間穿過(guò)；entrance后習(xí)慣接to;表示 在邊用 on. 8.C. “one in five 指“五人中有一個(gè) ,即 “one out of five . 9. C.乘坐交通工具時(shí),用by +抽象名詞(無(wú)冠詞的名詞)或用 in/on加冠詞再 加交

25、通工具.10. C.由手工制作"用固定詞組 with one ' s ha或dsby hand.11. A. in front of 表示“在 前面； in the charge of 表示 “在 掌管/限制下 .12.C. die of 用于疾病、情感、饑餓、嚴(yán)寒等原因造成的死亡,die from 指除了疾病、情感、饑餓、嚴(yán)寒以外的原因造成的死亡,on a cold night 為特定時(shí)間.13. A.在相對(duì)小的地點(diǎn)或門牌前用at;房間 在第幾層用“on. floor.14. D. “在 幫助下 用 with, 沒“有 幫助用 without .15. B. “逆/迎風(fēng)而跑

26、 用 against；“with 賓賓補(bǔ) 表示伴隨；表示 “在左/右邊 用on°16.D. “be struck by意'為 被 迷住/打動(dòng),stay for the night表示 留下來(lái)過(guò)夜. 17.D.since常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用.18. B. offer sb. congratulations on sth. or doing sth. = congratulate sb. on sth. or doing sth.19. B o in the south表示在 一個(gè)范圍之內(nèi)的南部,on the east表示 在東邊接壤,offthe coast 表示 “離開海岸 .

27、20. B.表示 對(duì)感到滿意,用be pleased with.此句為定語(yǔ)從句；主句中用了be strict with sb. in sth. 句型.21. A.如果選 C, great 應(yīng)改為 greatly.22. C. on (one ' sd)oing 意為 “當(dāng) 時(shí),相當(dāng)于 when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.如： On (my) asking for information, I heard a loud noise outside.23. C. be well-known /famous for 意為“因 而著名 , be well-known /famous as 意為 “作

28、為 而著名 .24. D.with the purpose of是一個(gè)固定詞組,意為懷著意圖；by surprise相當(dāng)于 suddenly.25. A. keep in touch 為固定短語(yǔ), for.表示一段時(shí)間.26. D.sing to the music意為 伴隨著音樂(lè)而唱.27. D.介詞between指兩者之間；among用于 三者或三者以上之間.根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句可知children應(yīng)是三者以上.28. D.表示在 某一天的早晨"常說(shuō)“on the morning of.;后面用for表示去的目的地.29. D. be absent from是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),意思是缺席.3

29、0. A. be opened to traffic的意思是 通車；在具體的某一天之前通常用on.31. C.這是一個(gè)too. to.的句型,首先排除 A. very不能修飾too,而rather可以. 其次, work out 常與 problem 搭己,而 answer多與 question 搭配.32. C.put out意為撲滅火.33. C.首先確定enough所修飾的詞是副詞、形容詞、還是名詞.由整個(gè)短語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞jumped可斷定enough修飾的是副詞,enough應(yīng)位于該副詞之后,可以排除A、B兩項(xiàng).34. C.just, just now和just then都可以作副詞表示時(shí)

30、間.just用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),意思是 剛剛；just now與過(guò)去時(shí)連用當(dāng)剛剛講,與現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用,表示加重語(yǔ)氣的現(xiàn)在,等于 at this very moment ； just then 等于 at that moment,意為 在那個(gè)時(shí)候 ； justly 意 為公正地；正當(dāng)?shù)?35. B.方位名詞前如果有介詞,要在名詞前加 the;后面的副詞 on表示繼續(xù).36. B otoo. to.句型中如果too修飾eager, ready, glad, willing 等時(shí),這種句型譯作 非 常想干某事 ,不能說(shuō) very eager to get a geography book .37. A.根據(jù)

31、下文的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可判斷出應(yīng)填 hardly.38. B o much或者greatly to on e' s意為re使某人感到非常遺憾的是.不能用very.39.D o drop in = pay a casual visit意為"順便訪問(wèn),其中的in是一個(gè)副詞,跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí), 需要加介詞或者汕伽用卩加已.40. A.book down = put down in a book,意為 記賬；book in 的意思為 簽到,登 記；book up意為 預(yù)定座位或車、船票 "等.41. D.提問(wèn)有多遠(yuǎn),應(yīng)該用How far但是這里的答句是another five miles 提