新目標九年級英語語法復習--疑問句

1、疑問句（questions）指提出問題，請對方回答的句子。疑問句句末要用問號。按結構可分為四種：一般疑問句、特殊疑問句、選擇疑問句、反意疑問句。一一般疑問句（由be ,助動詞或情態(tài)動詞引起。）1. I like reading books.  一般疑問句：_ 肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_ 2. He listens to the story.一般疑問句：_ 肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_ 3. They watched the mo

2、vie last Monday.  一般疑問句：_ 肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_ 4  They used to get up late .一般疑問句：_ 肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_ 5. I have finished the homework.一般疑問句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_6. He has eaten all the bananas.一般疑問句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_7. They had not found（找到） the missing(不見的) cat.一般疑問句：_肯定回

3、答：_否定回答：_8.I will call you tomorrow.一般疑問句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_9. Must I do the homework?肯定回答：_否定回答：_10. Could I use your pencil?否定回答：_11. Need I finish the work today?肯定回答：_二特殊疑問句通常分三步完成：1.選（疑問詞）；2.改(疑問句語序)；3.抄(剩余部分)。*注意疑問句的語序 1).對句子的主語提問，用“換頭”法。  She  is  their  teacher Who  is

4、60; their  teacher？ 2).對句子的定語提問，疑問詞后先跟名詞。   My  book  is  over  there Whose  book is  over  there？ I'm  looking  for  my  watchWhose watch  are  you  looking  for？ *注意疑問詞的選擇 1.  問“誰”用who或whom。2. 

5、問“誰的”用whose。3.  問“地點”用where。4.  問“原因”用why。5.  問“身體狀況”用how。6.  問“方式”用how。8.  問“多少”用how  much（不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量，價格）或how  many（可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量）。9.  問“時間長短”用how  long（for+時間段）10 . 問“多久”用how  soon（in+時間段）。11問“距離” how far12.  問“頻率”用how  often。13.  問“哪個”用whic

6、h或what。14. 問“什么”用what。15.  問“職業(yè)”用what be sb.?= what do /does sb do?。16.  問“顏色”用what  color 。17.  問“星期幾”用what  day is it today?18.  問“幾月幾日”用What's  the  date ？19問“天氣” what is the weather like？=How is the weather? 20. 問“時間”用when或what  time。1.

7、They  are  cleaning  their  classroom  now .    _  _  they  cleaning  now ?2. He  often  has  supper  at  home .   _   _  he  often  _   supper ? 3. They  will 

8、 come  back  in  a  minute .   _  _ will  they  come  back ?4. I  got  up  at  six  this  morning .   _  _  _  you  _  up  this  morning ? 5. He  finished  the 

9、 book  last  Sunday .   _  _  he  _  the  book ? 6. I  didnt  go  to  school  because  I  had  a  bad  cold .  _  _  you  go  to  school ? 7. Youd  better  take 

10、; the  No. 3  bus .   _  bus  _  I  better  take ?8. Hes  feeling  well .     _  _  he  feeling ? 9. The  boy  on  the  bike  is  my  friend .  _   _  is&#

11、160; your  friend ? 10. He  comes  to  China  once  a  year .    _  _  _  he  _  to  China ? 11. They  were  drawing  a  horse  when  I  came  in .   _  _  they

12、  _  when  I  came  in ? 12. Itll  be  windy  tomorrow .    _  will  _  _  _  _  tomorrow ? 13. The  capital  of  America  is  Washington D.C. .   _   _  the  c

13、apital  of  America ? 14. Hundreds  of  people  died  in  the  war .  _  _  people  _  in  the  war ? 15. Ive  worked  here  for  ten  years .  _  _  have  you  worked  h

14、ere ? 16. They  went  to  the  countryside  with  me .  With  _  _  they  _  to  the  countryside  ? 17. She  watches  TV  every  night .  _  _  _ she  _  TV ? 18. Its

15、60; about  ten minute walk  from  here .    _  _  _ it  from  here ? 19. The  blouse  cost  two  hundred  yuan .    _  _  _  the  blouse  _ ? 20. We  often  go&

16、#160; out  for  a  walk  in  the  evening .   _  _  you  often  go  out  for  a  walk ? 三。選擇疑問句【句型一】一般疑問句 + 一個選擇對象 + or + 另一個選擇的對象？ Are you from America or Australia? 你是來自美國還是澳大利亞？【句型二】特殊疑問句， + 一個供選擇的對象 + or + 另一個供選擇的對象？

17、Which do you prefer, tea or milk? 你喜歡喝茶還是喝牛奶？Who teaches you English, Miss Li or Miss Wang? 誰教你們英語，是李老師還是王老師？【說明】選擇疑問句不能用 yes 或 no 回答，而應在所提供的選項中選擇其一作具體回答。如：Shall we play basketball or football? 我們打籃球還是踢足球？Play football. 踢足球。四反意疑問句規(guī)則： 前肯定，后否定 前否定，后肯定常用： 1. Let us, will you?2. Lets , shall we?3.There

18、be , be (not) there?4. There used to be , didnt there?5. There will be , wont there?6.must be , be not +主語？7.祈使句，will you ?8.I think /suppose/believe +賓語從句，（動詞、主語看從句）注意：1.反義疑問句的回答根據(jù)“事實情況”判斷2.陳述句句中有hardly，seldom，no， never，little，few， Neither, tooto等表示否定意義的詞時，反意問句用肯定式1. I suppose the shoes will last y

19、ou at least one year, _? A. wont they B. will they C. do I D. dont 2. Everyone is surprised at the news, _? A, is he B. are they C. arent they D. is not he 3. - You will come to have dinner with us, wont you? - _ A. Excuse me, I wont. B. I havent been there. C. You are welcome . D. Yes. Thats very n

20、ice of you. 4. Tom isnt a hard-working student, for it is the third time he has been late, _? A. wasnt it B. hasnt it C. isnt it D. hasnt he 5. You dont have to go school on Sundays, _ you? A. have B. do C. should D. would 6. I dont think he had his supper at the school, _? A. had he B. did he C. do

21、 I D. dont you 7.I dont think hed like to take such a difficult job, _? A. had he B. would he C. do I D. dont you 8. I dont think her passports gone, _? A. is it B. has she C. do I D. dont you 10. All the drivers dislike driving on the narrow roads _? A. dont they B. dont each of them C. do I D. don

22、t you 11. Lets go and have a walk,_we? A. do B. shall C. havent D. shant 12. Go and fetch a chair for him, _? A. dont you B. shall you C. wont you D. will you 13. There used to be a shop behind the factory, _? A. didnt there B. used there C. usednt it D. didnt it 14. Im sure he must have been sleepi

23、ng at the moment, _? A. arent I B, mustnt C. wasnt he D. hasnt 15. I had to tell the truth, _? A. hadnt I B. wouldnt I C. didnt I D. shouldnt I 16.- Why is Tom absent now ? -He must be sick,_? A. isnt he B. must he C. is he D. mustnt he 17, Hed like to have a look at your picture,_-he ? A. hadnt B.

24、didnt C .couldnt D .wouldnt 18. You dont think he will come,_? A. do you B. will you C. will he D. wont he 19. Lets go home, shall we? _. A. Thats right. B. Thats all C. Thats all right D. All right 20. Jack had dinner with his mother at home yesterday, _ he?A. did B. does C. didnt D. hadnt 21. Let

25、John finish the work all by himself,_? A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. do we 22.I dont think it is going to rain, _ it? A. do I B. do you C. is D. isnt 23. Nothing the boy did was right, _ it? A. was B. did C. wasnt D. didnt 24. Its the first time that she has been to the United States, _? A. i

26、snt she B. isnt it C. hasnt she D. hasnt it 25. He was hardly able to stand on his feet after the car accident,_ he? A. could B. couldnt C. was D. wasnt 26. Jack seldom goes to the park, _? A. does he B. doesnt he C. does Jack D. doesnt Jack 27. People use tag question (反意疑問) because they are not sure of what they have said _they? A. do B. did C. didnt D. dont 28. Everyone wants to be chosen for the work, _? A. isnt he B. does he C. dont they D. do they 29. She is going to see you ,_ she ? A. isnt B. is C. dont D. doesnt 30. They used to