中考《語法專項》排序表

1、真誠為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料，若有不當(dāng)之處，請指正。中考語法專項排序表目錄第一章： 冠詞 第二章； 名詞 第三章： 代詞 第四章： 形容詞和副詞 第五章： 介詞 第六章： 連詞 第七章： 數(shù)詞 第八章： 情態(tài)動詞 第九章： 非謂語動詞 第十章： 動詞時態(tài) 第十一章： 動詞語態(tài)第十二章： 虛擬語氣第十三章： 賓語從句第十四章： 狀語從句第十五章： 定語從句第十六章： 直接引語和間接引語第十七章： 句子的種類（疑問句、感嘆句、祈使句、陳述句）第十八章： 主謂一致第十九章： 綜合（一）綜合（二）綜合（三）綜合（四）綜合（五）冠詞( ) 1. There is _”f” and _ “u” in the

2、word “four”. A. an; a B. a; a C. an; an D. a; an( ) 2. Tom is _ honest boy. We all like him. A. a B. an C. / D. the ( ) 3. Why not take _ friend with you? Thats _ good idea. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a( ) 4. Take the medicine three times _day. A. a B. the C. an D./( ) 5. Tom has _ high f

3、ever and his mother is looking after him. A. a B. the C. an D. /( ) 6. Mary takes _ walk after supper every day. A. the B. a C. / D. one( ) 7. The old woman had _ fire in her room. A. the B. / C. a D. this( ) 8. _ January is the first month of the year. A. The B. A C. / D. That( ) 9. We have no clas

4、ses on _ Sunday. A. the B. these C. / D. those( ) 10. The thief was thrown into _ prison. A. the B. a C. this D. /( ) 11. He doesnt have _ breakfast at home. A. a B. the C. this D. /( ) 12. We go to work by _ bus. A. / B. a C. the D. one( ) 13. _ Running is good. A. The B. A C. / D. An( ) 14. There

5、is no _ book on the desk. A. these B. / C. a D. an( ) 15. He often works late at _ night. A. / B. the C. a D. all( ) 16. There is _ bridge over the river. _ bridge is made of store. A. a; A B. a; The C the; The D. the; A( ) 17. _ first one sat down and the second stood up. A. The B. A C. / D. An( )

6、18. Winter is _ coldest season of the year. A. a B. the C. / D. so ( ) 19. _ moon moves around _ earth, and they both are smaller than _ sun. A. The; the; the B. A; an; a C. The; an; the D. The; the; a( ) 20. _ Browns are watching TV at home at the moment. A. / B. The C. Mr. D. A( ) 21. I was playin

7、g _ piano at eight yesterday morning. A. a B. / C. the D. this( ) 22. _ young should care and help _ old. A. The; a B. The; the C. A; the D. An; an( ) 23. The small town lies on _ Yangtze River. A. a B. an C. / D. the ( ) 24. September 10 is _ Teachers Day. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 25. Beijing is o

8、ne of _ most beautiful cities in the world. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 26. _ old lady in brown is _ university professor. A. An; a B. A; / C. The; an D. The; a( ) 27. _ live at Room 208. A. The Green B. Green C. The Greens D. Greens( ) 28. My sister likes playing _ basketball. A. a B. an C. the D. /(

9、 ) 29. _ Smiths were having breakfast at seven this morning. A. The B. A C. An D. /( ) 30. One morning he found a bag. There was _ “s” on the corner of _ bag. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the( ) 31. _ book on the desk is _ useful one. A. The; an B. A; a C. The; a D. The; /( ) 32. Whats the ma

10、tter with you? I caught _ had cold and had to stay in _ bed. A. a; / B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the( ) 33. It takes us nearly _ hour to go to Koala by _ air. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; / D. a; the( ) 34. China is _ old country with _ long history. A. the; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; the( ) 35. Little To

11、m is _ ordinary-looking boy. His mother often takes him by _ hand. A. an; the B. an; / C. a; / D. /; a( ) 36. May I have _ word with Tom? I must take _ big ball away. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a( ) 37. I will go to see you off at _ Beijing Railway Station. A. / B. a C. the D. an( ) 38. S

12、he was playing _ piano when Bob rushed in. A. a B. / C. the D. an( ) 39. What _ fine weather we have these days! A. a B. the C. / D. an( ) 40. Did you enjoy staing in Hangzhou? Yes, I had _ wonderful time. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 41. A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _ second. A. / B. t

13、he C. a D. an( ) 42. Where is _ math teacher? Hes talking with Sams father. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 43. More college graduates would like to work in _ west part of our country _ next year. A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; /( ) 44. _ sun is bigger than _ earth. A. A; the B. A; an C. The; an D.

14、 The; the( ) 45. There is _ “u” in the word “use”. A. an B. the C. a D. no( ) 46. Lets go for _ walk, shall we? A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 47. Ive tried it three times. Let me try _ fourth times. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 48. Shanghai is in _ east of China. A. / B. an C. the D. a( ) 49. _ woman over

15、there is _ popular teacher in our school. A. A; an B. The; a C. The; the D. A; the( ) 50. Have you seen _ bag? I left it here just now. Is it _ one on the chair near the door? A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a ( ) 51. Have you seen _ mobile phone? I left it here just now? No, I havent. A. a B.

16、 an C. the D. /( ) 52. This is _ film. Ive told you about several times. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 53. In the United States. Fathers Day falls on _ third Sunday in _ June. A. the; / B. the; a C. /; the D. a; /( ) 54. Bob is _ eleven-year-old boy, but he knows a lot about Chinese history. A. an B. a

17、C. the D. /( ) 55. Who jumps _ highest of _ three. A. a; the B. A; a C. An; / D. the; a( ) 56. _ hospital is far from here. Wed better catch _ bus. A. The; a B. A; a C. An; / D. A; the( ) 57. We have never seen _ interesting film. A. such B. such an C. so D. such a ( ) 58. He has tried twice, and th

18、e captain asks him to have _ third try. A. the B. a C. another D. other( ) 59. Its _ pleasure to see _ sun rising in _ east. A. /; the; / B. a; /; / C. a; the; the D. /; the; the( ) 60. Yesterday his mother bought _ piano and _ basketball in that shop. A. the; a B. a; a C. /; / D. /; /答案及解析：1. A. 在名

19、詞前使用a或an要取決于該名詞的讀音。f字母讀音是元音音素，應(yīng)用an；u字母的讀音是輔音音素，應(yīng)用a。2. B. honest中h不發(fā)音，讀音以元音音素開頭，表示“一個”時應(yīng)加an。3. A. 使用不定冠詞指某人或某物，但不具體說明是何人或何物。4. A. three times a day意為“每日三次”。5. A. 表示生什么病的名詞前應(yīng)用a, have a headache, have a bad cold.6. B. give, take, have與一些動詞名詞連用，表示一次動作，名詞前要加a。7. C. 抽象名詞和物質(zhì)名詞的具體化時，該名詞前要加a。8. C. 表示節(jié)日、月份的名詞

20、前一般不加the。9. C. 表示一周中七日的名稱前不加冠詞。10. D. 表示某一概念，而不是某具體工作的部門時，名詞前不加冠詞。11. D. 表示三餐的名詞前不加冠詞，如果前面有形容詞修飾該詞，12. A. 表示交通工具的手段時，用by+名詞表示，該名詞前不加冠詞。13. C. 動名詞前一般不加冠詞。14. C. 名詞前有物主代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞、名詞所有格或any和no時，均不再用冠詞。15. A. 表示地點的一些介詞+名詞的詞組和一些固定詞組中，均不加冠詞。16. B. 文章中第一次出現(xiàn)的可數(shù)名詞前用a(an)。下文再出現(xiàn)詞名詞則用the。17. A. 序數(shù)詞表示順序時前加the。

21、18. B. 形容詞最高級前及only修飾的名詞前均要加the。19. A. 定冠詞用于表示世界上獨一無二的物體名詞前。20. B. the放于姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式前時，表示一家人或夫婦二人。21. C. play+樂器表示彈奏時，該樂器名詞前加the。22. B. the+形容詞（形容詞名詞化）表示一類人或事物。23. D. 定冠詞the用在江河、海洋、山脈、湖泊、群島名稱的前面。24. D. 節(jié)假日期不加冠詞。25. C. 形容詞最高級前加the。26. D. 有in brown 限定要用the; university中u是輔音音素開頭。27. C. 姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)前加the表示一家人。28. D.

22、 運動名詞前不加the或a。29. A. the Smiths史密斯一家人30. D. 字母s以元音音素開頭要用an，bag特指，要用the。31. C. book特指用the，useful不是元音音素開頭的詞所以用a。32. A. 都是固定詞組。catch a cold 意為“感冒” stay in bed 33. C. hour是元音音素開頭。by air是固定搭配。34. C. old是元音音素開頭。a long history是固定搭配。35. B. ordinary-looking是元音音素開頭。固定搭配by hand 用手。36. C. have a word with sb. 和

23、某人說句話。big ball特指，要用the。37. C. 特指，要用the。38. C. 樂器前必須加the。又如play the violin拉小提琴。39. C. weather是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a, an又不指“特指”不能用the。40. A. have a good time是固定短語。41. C. 不定冠詞a 作“每一”解的特殊用法。42. C. 冠詞the特指談話雙方熟悉的人或物。43. D. west part帶有后置定語of our country，屬特指。詞組next year表示“明年”。44. D. 定冠詞用在世界上獨一無二的事物前的用法。45. C. use是元音字

24、母，但其讀音是以輔音開頭的，故用a而不用an。46. A. go for a walk 是習(xí)慣搭配。47. A. 序數(shù)詞前用不定冠詞表示“再一，又一”。48. C. 方位詞前要用定冠詞。49. B. the woman over there 意為“那邊的那個婦女”是特指；a popular teacher意為“意為受歡迎的老師”是泛指。50. C. 不定冠詞表泛指和定冠詞表特指的用法區(qū)別。51. A. 第一空提到的不特定的某人或某物時，用不定冠詞，mobile是輔音音素開頭，用a不用an。52. C. film是先行詞，受定語從句的修飾，因此選定冠詞。53. A. 序數(shù)詞前通常用定冠詞，表示月

25、份的名詞前不用冠詞。54. A. eleven以元音音素開頭，選用an。55. B. three是特指的那三個人，用定冠詞；highest是副詞最高級，前面可以用定冠詞也可以不用。56. A. 雙方都清楚是指哪一所hospital ，用定冠詞；catch a bus為固定搭配。57. B. such a/an接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞表示“如此的，這樣的”，interesting以元音音素開頭，故用an。58. B. “不定冠詞+序數(shù)詞”表示在原有基礎(chǔ)上的“再一次”。59. C. Its a pleasure是習(xí)慣用法；sun是世界上獨一無二的事物，east是方位詞，它們的前面都要用定冠詞。60. B.

26、鋼琴與籃球都是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，均表示某類事物中的任何一個，前面都用不定冠詞。名詞 ( ) 1. They dont have to do _ today. A. much homework B. many homeworks C. many homework D. much homeworks ( ) 2. The blouse is made of _. A. a wool B. these wool C. wools D. wool ( ) 3. Beijing is one of the biggest _ in the world. A. citys B. city C. cityes

27、D. cities ( ) 4. Would you like some _. Oh, yes, just a little. A. milk B. apple C. pears D. oranges ( ) 5. Mr. Lin often gives us _ by e-mail. A. some good information B. some good informations C. good informations D. a good information ( ) 6. The _ of machine made us feel sick. A. voice B. noise C

28、. sound D. noises ( ) 7. There are many _ in the fridge. A. fish B. fruit C. eggs D. bread ( ) 8. Here are some birthday cards with our best _ for her. A. wish B. hope C. wishes D. hopes ( ) 9. There is not enough _ in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground ( ) 10. The _ no

29、w is that we have lots of _ to ask. A. problem; questions B. question; problems C. question; problem D. problem; question ( ) 11. Mr. Smith always has _ to tell us. A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news C. some good piece of news D. some piece of good news ( ) 12. Ask the naughty b

30、oys not to make any _. I cant fall asleep. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. singing ( ) 13. May I ask you _, Mum? Yes. What is it? Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. Can I go? A. something B. anything C. some questions D. a problem ( ) 14. Mr. Black comes from the USA, but he has worked in

31、China for five years. So you can talk with him _. A. either in English or in Chinese B. not in Chinese but in English C. just in English, not in Chinese D. neither in Chinese nor in English ( ) 15. More than _ lived there two _ ago. A. hundred of people; hundreds years B. hundreds of peoples; hundre

32、d years C. hundreds of people; hundred years D. hundreds of people; hundreds year ( ) 16. Tom bought two _ yesterday. A. watchs B. watchers C watch D. a watch ( ) 17. Oh, there are two beds here. This is the _ bedroom. A. twins B. twins C. twins D. twin ( ) 18. I have to do _ this afternoon. A. a lo

33、t work B. a lot of work C. many work D. a lot of works. ( ) 19. Hello, Kate. _ good news for you. A. I have a B. There is a C. There are some D. There is some ( ) 20. March 8 is _. A. Womans Day B. the Womans Day C. Womens Day D. Womens Day ( ) 21. Mum, Id like _. I cant see things clearly. A. a gla

34、ss B. two glassed C. a pair of glass D. a pair of glasses ( ) 22. There are some _ on the hill. A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes ( ) 23. How many _ are there in your class? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian ( ) 24. Anna has much _ and many _. A. bread; pears B. breads; pear C

35、. pear; breads D. pears; bread ( ) 25. September 10th is _ in China. A. Teachers Day B. Teachers Day C. Teacher Day D. Teachers Day ( ) 26. _ desk is the cleanest in the classroom. A. Anns and Tom 2. Ann and Toms C. Ann and Tom D. Anns and Toms ( ) 27. They are thirsty. Will you please give them _?

36、Certainly. A. some bottle of water B. some bottles of water C. some bottles of waters D. some bottle of waters ( ) 28. There is some _ on the plate. A. makes B. meat C. potato D. peas ( ) 29. The little baby has two _ already. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths ( ) 30. Twelve _ were hurt, but no

37、_ were lost in that accident. A. person; people B. people; lives C. peoples; lives D. persons; life ( ) 31. How many students are there in your school? _ the students in our school _ over two thousand. A. The number of; is B. The number of; are C. A number of; is D. A number of; are ( ) 32. Jacks ha

38、ndwriting is better than any other _ in her class. A. student B. students C. students D. students ( ) 33. Did you ask for a _ leave? A. two-days B. two days C. two days D. two-days ( ) 34. The children are planting _ trees. A. apples B. an apple C. apple D. the apples ( ) 35. Bob told me that his ne

39、xt match was against _ team from another school. A. a girls B. girls C. the girls D. girls ( ) 36. There are _ in the garden. A. a kind of flower B. all kinds of flowers C. a few kind of flowers D. many kinds of flower ( ) 37. She was very happy. She _ in the math test. A. makes a few mistake B. mad

40、e a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 38. We need some more _. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 39. Would you like _ tea? No, thanks. I have drunk two _. A. any; bottles of orange B. some; bottles of orange C. many; bottles of

41、oranges D. few; bottle of orange ( ) 40. This table is made of _. A. many glass B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass ( ) 41. Jack bought a _ in a shoe shop yesterday. A. pair of shoes B. pairs of shoes C. pair of two shoes D. pair of shoe( ) 42. It is over _ from Shijiazhuang to Beijing. A. three hou

42、rs drive B. three hours drive C. three hours drives D. three hours drive( ) 43. I have three pen friends. One is _, the other two are _. A. Japanese; America B. Russian; Germany C. Canada; America D. English; Frenchmen( ) 44. _ is made of _. A. Glass; glasses B. Glasses; glasses C. A glass; glasses

43、D. A glass; glass( ) 45. Both Tom and Jim are _. A. man teachers B. men teacher C. men teachers D. man teacher( ) 46. He spent _ doing the whole thing. A. an or two days B. one day and two C. one or two days D. one and two days.( ) 47. _ live at 302 Knott Street. A. White B. Whites C. The Whites D.

44、The White( ) 48. Please pass me _. A. two papers B. two piece of paper C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces paper( ) 49. There are some trees on _ of the street. A. either side B. both side C. every side D. all sides( ) 50. In autumn _ turn yellow. A. leaf and grass B. leaves and grass C. leaf and g

45、rasses D. leaves and grasses( ) 51. There is some _ in the glass. A. water               B. sweets C. erasers                 D. milks( ) 52

46、. I want to write to my parents. Please pass me _. A. two piece of paper   B. two pieces of paper C. two piece of papers  D. two pieces of papers( ) 53. Can I help you, sir? _. A. Two teas, please      B. Two tea, please C. Two cup of teas   

47、60;  D. Two cups of teas( ) 54. The teacher has given us much _. A. books                     B. advice C. magazines             D

48、. dictionary( ) 55. There is a _ on the desk. A. paper                      B. bread C. newspaper               D. fruit ( )

49、56. My mother will buy me a new _ of shoes. A. pair                         B. pairs C. piece              

50、60;        D. pieces( ) 57. Last Sunday I met _ in the supermarket. A. a friend of Jim          B. a friend of Jims C. a friend of Jims       D. a friend of Jims  ( ) 58They are having

51、a meeting in readingroom Athe students Bthe students Cstudents Dstudent( ) 59I know most of them are Awoman doctor Bwomen doctor Cwoman doctors Dwomen doctors( ) 60She opened the door as soon as she heard her mothers       Asound Bnoise Cvoice Dsounds( ) 61 Cant live wi

52、thout water or air AA man BMen CAll the men DMan( ) 62There are two in my class AMarys BMaries CMarys DMaries( ) 63. Hes left a _ saying he has something important to do.A. excuse B. sentenceC. news D. message( ) 64Several _ are talking about their under the tree _.A. woman；children B. woman；child C. women；children D. women；child ( ) 65 Please help me move the table in. But there isnt enough  _ for it Aplace  Bfloor  Croom  Dground ( ) 66Where is  _ office？Ateacher's  Btea