必修4 Unit 2

1、高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語必修 4Unit 2 Working the land 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語考點要求考點要求高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語.寫出下列必考單詞1.統(tǒng)計數(shù)字，統(tǒng)計資料 n. _2.曬黑的adj. _3.產(chǎn)量，輸出n. _4.十年，十年期 n. _5.特級的，超級的adj. _6.礦物，礦石n. _7.戰(zhàn)役，戰(zhàn)斗，斗爭n. _8.細菌n. _9.因此，所以adv. _10.谷物，糧食，顆粒n. _11.根，根源n. _12.土壤n. _13.營養(yǎng),滋養(yǎng),食物n. _statisticssunburntoutputdecadesup

2、ermineralbattlebacteriathereforegrainrootsoilnutrition 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語.寫出下列單詞的變化形式1.使變大，伸展，闡述（vt.&vi.）_；擴大，擴展，膨脹（n.）_；有擴大或擴展性的（adj.）_ 2.輸出，出口（vt.&vi.）_；輸出，出口（n.）_ ；出口商，出口國（n.）_3.使迷惑；使為難（vt.）_；迷惑,惶惑（n.）_4.循環(huán)；流傳（vt.&vi.） _；循環(huán)；流傳，發(fā)行量（n.）_；循環(huán)的，環(huán)繞的（adj.）_5.總結(jié)，摘要，概要（n.）_；總結(jié),概括（v.）_expande

3、xpansionexpansiveexportexportation/exportexporterconfuseconfusioncirculatecirculationcircularsummarysummarize高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語6.配備，裝備（vt.&vi.）_；配備，裝備（n.）_ ；配備好的，有裝備的（adj.）_7.化學(xué)的，關(guān)于化學(xué)的（adj.）_；化學(xué)（n.）_；化學(xué)家（n.）_8.生產(chǎn)，制造（n.）_；生產(chǎn)，制造（v.）_；生產(chǎn)商，制造者（n.）_9.發(fā)現(xiàn)（v.）_；發(fā)現(xiàn)（n.） _；發(fā)現(xiàn)者（n.）_10.細菌(單數(shù))（n.）_；細菌(復(fù)數(shù)) _

4、 bacteria equipequipmentequippedchemicalchemistrychemistproductionproduceproducerdiscoverdiscoverydiscovererbacterium高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。1.Our school offers good _and your training here will _you for your future job. (equip)2.People who _ false news that this magazine has a small

5、_ are to blame. (circulate)3.Many_are working in the factory to make _ fertilizers. (chemistry)4.He was really _by the _ problem which also _ other people for a long time. (confuse) equipmentequip circulatecirculation chemistschemicalconfused confusingconfused高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語5.Before writing a _

6、of the passage, you have to read it and _its main idea. (summary)6.In order to reduce _ costs, the car _ intended to _the car in large quantities. (produce)Summary summarize production producerproduce高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語.翻譯下列必背短語1.多虧,由于 _2.逐漸增強，建立，開發(fā) _3.擺脫,除去 _4.對感到滿意 _5.集中（注意力，精力等） _6.使免受（影響，傷害等） _

7、7.對作出評論 _8.導(dǎo)致，造成（后果） _thanks tobuild uprid.ofbe satisfied withfocus onkeep.free from/ofmake a comment onlead to 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語.重點句型1.What do you think would happen if tomorrow there were suddenly no rice to eat?(P9)如果明天突然沒有米飯吃會發(fā)生什么？剖析：這個句子用了虛擬語氣,表示可能性很小的對將來情況的一種假設(shè)。從句的動詞用過去式(be用were)，主句的動詞用shou

8、ld (would，could，might)+動詞原形。 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語活學(xué)活用模仿造句。(1)要是他明天來了，一切就好辦了。If he were here tomorrow,.(2)如果他堅決反對這個建議,你怎么辦呢?If he_your suggestion,what would you do ? Everything would be OKwere strongly against高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語2.Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large a

9、s before.(P10)用他的雜交水稻種子，農(nóng)民們種出的糧食比以前多了一倍。剖析：形容詞原級as.as的前面可以用倍數(shù)詞(half, twice, three times等)，意思為“是多少倍”。活學(xué)活用模仿造句。(1)臥室是廚房的兩倍大。The bedroom is _ the kitchen.(2)來的人數(shù)是我們預(yù)料的三倍。We got_as we had expected.twice as big asthree times as many people高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語3.At that time, hunger was a disturbing proble

10、m in many parts of the countryside.(P10)當(dāng)時饑荒是許多農(nóng)村地區(qū)面臨的嚴重問題。詞語歸納hunger n./v.饑餓；渴望；使饑餓hungry adj.饑餓的；渴望的die of hunger 死于饑餓hunger for/after sth.渴望go hungry挨餓高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。（1）The little boy who ran away from home soon felt _ .（饑餓）（2）It，s terrible to_ news when the family，s lette

11、rs don，t arrive.（渴望）（3）Many people in Africa had to(挨餓) _and some even _(死于饑餓)because of the lack of grain.hungryhunger forgo hungrydied of hunger高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語4.Dr.Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields.(P10)袁博士在不增加土地面積的基礎(chǔ)上尋求達到增收的途徑。詞語辨析search f

12、or；in search of；look forsearch for 搜尋（動詞詞組）in search of 搜尋（介詞詞組）search.for 搜查某地/某人尋找某物The dogs were in the forest in search of/looking for/searching for clues of the criminals.=The dogs searched the forest for clues of the criminals.=The dogs were in the forest to look for clues of the criminals. 高考

13、總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語即學(xué)即練選用上述短語填空。(1)The poor professor felt everywhere on the floor _ his glasses.(2)The police _ the thief _ the lost wallet.(3)What are you _？You，ve been on net for ages.in search of/searching for/looking forsearched. forlooking for/searching for 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語5.Thanks to his r

14、esearch, the UN is trying to rid the world of hunger.(P10)由于他的研究，聯(lián)合國正在使世界擺脫饑餓。thanks to=because of由于；多虧 即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。(1) _(多虧你的幫助),we were successful.(2) _(幸虧他體質(zhì)好),Jack was able to pull through his recent serious illness.Thanks to your helpThanks to his strong constitution高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語6.You mig

15、ht guess that Dr Yuan, who is now rich and famous, is satisfied with his life.(P10)你可能會以為袁博士現(xiàn)在富裕了，出了名，他對生活就滿足了。詞語拓展 satisfy one，s needs滿足某人的需要be satisfied with 對滿意with satisfaction 滿意地to one，s satisfaction 使某人滿意的是be far from satisfactory 遠遠不能讓人滿意satisfy vt. 使?jié)M意,使確信,使消除疑慮高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語即學(xué)即練A.將下列

16、句子譯成英語。(1)考試結(jié)果讓我們大家都滿意。The result of the examination _ (2)他圓滿的解釋消除了我的顧慮。_satisfied my doubts. satisfied us all.His satisfactory explanation高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語即學(xué)即練B.選用上述單詞或短語完成下列小片段。 In order to(1)_ the needs of my wife, I worked hard day and night. However, one day, the manager told me though many

17、clients(2)_ my work, as a top salesman, it(3)_.At that time I knew if I wanted(4) _ my boss, I must work harder and harder. I did so. A few months later, I was asked to go to the manager，s office. He looked at me(5)_ and(6)_, he told me I was promoted as department manager.satisfywere satified with

18、was far from satisfactoryto satisfywith satisfactionto my satisfaction高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語7.Indeed,he believes that a person with too much money has more, rather than fewer troubles.(P10)他確實認為，一個人有了太多錢，他的麻煩事只會更多，而不是更少。句型歸納rather than 而不是would rather do sth.than do sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事would do sth.r

19、ather than do sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事would rather that sb.did/had done sth.寧愿某人干/干過某事prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。（1）We _live in the countryside _ in the city.（2）I _ you were here now.（3）He _staying h

20、ome _ climbing the mountain with his parents.（4）It is you _ he that is to blame.would rather than would ratherprefers torather than高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語8.He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.(P10)于是他拿出好幾百萬元幫助其他人進行農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)研究。equip v.使(某人)具備條件；裝備；配備詞語歸納equip

21、ment n.裝備；設(shè)備equip sb.for/to do sth.使某人具備做某事的條件equip.with.用裝備equip oneself with 使自己準備好做某事高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。（1）Your training will _ .（使你能夠勝任將來的工作）（2）Please _ a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.（為自己準備）（3）A good education_ .（能受用終生）equip you for your future jobequip yourself wi

22、thshould equip you for life 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語9.Now Dr.Yuan has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown all around the globe.(P10)如今袁博士還有另外一個夢想：那就是看到他的稻谷長遍全球。詞語歸納export v./n.輸出；出口；出口物exporter n.出口者 exportation n.輸出；出口高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。(1)原油已經(jīng)取代咖啡成為我們的主要出口貨物。Oil has s

23、upplanted coffee _ .(2)這家公司國內(nèi)市場非常大，不需要出口。This company has a large home market and_ .as our main exportdoesn，t export高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語10.lost in thought 陷入沉思固定搭配be deep in thought 沉思be/get lost in the forest 在森林中迷路be sunk in deep thought 陷入沉思即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。(1)The old man _ and did not hear us

24、come in.（凝神沉思）(2)All the villagers went to search for the boy who _.(在森林中迷路)was lost in thoughtwas lost in the forest高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語寫作步步高寫作步步高高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語如何寫好狀語從句如何寫好狀語從句 狀語從句修飾主句中的動詞、形容詞和副詞，由從屬連詞引導(dǎo)，可位于句首，也可位于主句后。狀語從句在句首時，往往有逗號使從句與主句隔開。引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連詞分類（如下表）： 狀語從句連詞 時間when, whenever, as, whil

25、e, before, after, till, until, as soon as, hardly.when, no sooner.than, scarcely.when, each time, every time, the first time, the last time, the moment, the minute, the second, the day, immediately 地點where, wherever, everywhere 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語條件if, unless, providing/provided that, supposing/sup

26、pose that, as long as, so long as, on condition that, in case, only if, if only原因because, as, since, now that, seeing that, considering that, in that, in view of the fact(鑒于)讓步though, although, even if, even though, as, while, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever, however, no matter wh, for all tha

27、t, granting, granted, whether.or., in spite of the fact that比較as, than, the same as, not so.as, as.as 方式as if, as though目的that, in order that, so that, in case, for fear that, lest 結(jié)果so that, so.that, such.that, but that 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語 在寫好簡單句的基礎(chǔ)上，要寫好含狀語從句的復(fù)合句，掌握引導(dǎo)每種狀語從句的連詞是關(guān)鍵，因為狀語從句內(nèi)的結(jié)構(gòu)與簡單句相同，我們需要什么狀語從句，只需在句前加上相應(yīng)的連詞即可。當(dāng)然我們還需分清復(fù)合句中哪是主句，哪是從句。如：（1）當(dāng)你再讀這首詩后，你將更明白它的含義 。 （從句） （主句）When you read the poem a second time, you will understand it better.從句中，除了多了連詞When外，you read the poem a second time與簡單句結(jié)構(gòu)相同。（2）客人們每到一處，都受到熱烈歡迎。Wherever