Unit-1--College-Life

1、Unit 1 College Life Teaching Contents Part One: Warm-up Part Two: Detailed Reading Part Three: Registration Forms Part Four: NounsPart One: Warm-up 1. Think of terms related to college life.dinning-roomstoreplaygroundlecture room librarydormitorytraining room campus lovesales promotertutorclub activ

2、itysports meetingEnglish speech contestdebate competitionpublic servicemilitary training 2. What are your expectations from your college life? beautiful campus warm dormitory harmounious relationships getting lots of useful knowlege and skills finding a boyfriend/girlfriend finding a good job 3.What

3、 do your think are the most important aspects of college life? academic record develop hobbies develop relationships foster abilities increase social experiencePart Two: Detailed Reading Step One: New Words&Phrases&Expressions Step Two: Global Understanding Step Three: Detailed Analysis of T

4、ext A Step Four: Exercises and Retell Text AStep One: New Words&Phrases&Expressions 1.help Ss learn the new words&phrases &expressions. 2. finish the exercises (Task 1 on P6) harmonioush:mnisadj. suitable and fitting; 協(xié)調(diào)的; 和諧的，融洽的; 音調(diào)優(yōu)美的; 悅耳的 The sky and the sea make a harmonious pic

5、ture.天空和大海構(gòu)成了一幅和諧的畫(huà)面。 self-centeredselfsentd adj. limited to or caring only about yourself and your own needs 以自我為中心的，自私的 synonym:selfish 自私的 egocentric 自我中心的 egoistic 自我中心的 complainkmplen v. express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness; 抱怨；控訴；訴說(shuō) 用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后可接of或about引起的短語(yǔ), of后常是訴苦的內(nèi)容

6、,可為名詞或動(dòng)名詞,而about后則是對(duì)抱怨事物概括的陳述。當(dāng)表示“向抱怨”時(shí),要用complain to sb ofabout sth 結(jié)構(gòu)。complain用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接that從句,但不能接動(dòng)詞不定式 My mother complains all dayarouseraz v. call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses); 叫醒；喚醒；激起；睡醒 advantagedvntd n. the quality of having a superior or more favorable position; 優(yōu)勢(shì)；有利條件 vt. 有利

7、于 The advantage of a good education are very great.受到良好教育的益處很大。 to sbs advantage disadvantagedsdvntdn. the quality of having an inferior or less favorable position 不利；不利條件；損害；損失 at a disadvantage 處于不利地位innernradj. located inward; 內(nèi)心的；內(nèi)部的；里面的 n. 里面 I could not guess what his inner thought might be.我真

8、猜不出他的內(nèi)心想法。 attitudettudn. a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways態(tài)度；看法；She shows a very positive attitude to her work.她工作態(tài)度非常積極。 limited lmtd adj. small in range or scope有限的；被限制的 My powers are limited.我的能力有限。 comparekmper be comparable

9、v. 比較；對(duì)比；比喻 n. 比較；對(duì)照 compare with與compare to的區(qū)別:compare with 的意思是“把跟比較”，一般用于兩個(gè)同類(lèi)事物之間，著重區(qū)別。compare to的意思是“把比作看待”，一般用于兩個(gè)不同性質(zhì)的事物比較knowledgenld n. everything that is known; organized body of information 學(xué)問(wèn)；了解；知識(shí)；認(rèn)識(shí)；知道 He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge.他貧于金錢(qián)， 但富于學(xué)問(wèn)。 availablevelbl adj. convenien

10、t for use or disposal; 可利用的；可得到的；有空的；有效的；【政】有資格的，適合的 Do you have a room available? 你們有空房間嗎？ informationnfrmen n.a message received and understood 信息；情報(bào)；資料；通知 societyssati n. 社會(huì)；(共同遵守一定的習(xí)俗、法律等的）特定群體；社團(tuán)；協(xié)會(huì)；上層社會(huì)；社交圈；交往 We are all members of society. 我們都是社會(huì)的成員。 characterkrktrn. a characteristic property

11、 that defines the apparent individual nature of something; 個(gè)性；品質(zhì)；字符；人物；名譽(yù)；地位 adj. 劇(角色)代表某一特性的 The boy has a strong character.這孩子個(gè)性很強(qiáng)。 communicatekmjunket v. transmit information 傳達(dá)；溝通；交流 I like to communicate with my family.我喜歡和我的家人溝通。handlehndl v. be in charge of, act on, or dispose of; 處理；對(duì)待；操作；觸

12、；買(mǎi)賣(mài) n. 把手；柄 He knows how to handle the machine.他會(huì)操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器。 shortcomingrtkm n. a failing or deficiency; 缺點(diǎn)；短處 You have got to realize your own shortcomings.你必須認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的缺點(diǎn)。 unreasonablenriznbl adj. not reasonable; not showing good judgment 不合理的；過(guò)度的；不切實(shí)際的 The price of this dress is unreasonable.這件衣服的價(jià)格太高了。

13、poorly-designed a.設(shè)計(jì)不科學(xué)的perfect prfktadj.being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish; 完美的；完全的；完滿的；十足的；理想的 vt. 使完美；使完全 【synonym】excellent, faultless, pure contribute kntrbjut vt. be conducive to; provide; 捐助；投稿 vi. 投稿；貢獻(xiàn)；是原因之一 It was generous of her to contribute such a large sum.她很大方，捐助

14、了這么大筆錢(qián) magnificentmnfsntadj. wonderfully fine, grand, generous, etc.壯麗的；宏偉的；極好的 This palace is magnificent.這座宮殿金碧輝煌。 【synonym】grand, noble, splendid 【antonym 】plain ,simple A B1.character_ a.to transmit information2.perfect _ b.not guided by or based on good sense3.unreasonable_ c.a message received

15、 and understood4.handle_ d.the mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual5.contribute_ e.being complete of its kind and without defect or municate_ f.to manage (a situation or problem) 7.magnificent_ g.existing together in rmation_ h.to call forth(emotions,feelings,and resp

16、onses) 9.harmonious_ i.to give (something,especially money) in order to help achiever or provide something 10.arouse _ j.impressively beautiful,elaborate,or extravagant;striking debfiajcgh Some Guidance of Reading Skills Skimming refers to the process of reading only main ideas within a passage to g

17、et an overall impression of the content of a reading selection. An example of this is when we read the title of a newspaper to know what happens everyday. 1.Read the title. 2.Read the introduction or the first paragraph. 3.Read the first sentence of every other paragraph. 4.Notice any pictures, char

18、ts, or graphs. Notice any italicized or boldface words or phrases. 5.Read the summary or last paragraph. How to skim: Scanning is a reading technique to be used when you want to find specific information quickly. In scanning you have a question in your mind and you read a passage only to find the an

19、swer, ignoring unrelated information. 1.State the specific information you are looking for. 2.Try to anticipate how the answer will appear and what clues you might use to help you locate the answer. For example, if you were looking for a certain date, you would quickly read the paragraph looking onl

20、y for numbers. 3.Use headings and any other aids that will help you identify which sections might contain the information you are looking for. 4.Selectively read and skip through sections of the passage. How to scan: Ten minutes for reading Text A (on Page5).Try to get the main idea and finish the e

21、xercises on P5-6. Step Two: Global Understanding Main Idea of Text A: Family education and school education play important roles in students life. But neither of them is perfect.In the hope of contributing to childrens healthy growth and magnificent future, families and schools should make the most

22、of each others advantages and the least of each others disadvantages. Excercises Answers about the questions on P5-6. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.DThe text can be divided into three parts.Part One(para.1): the present relationship between families and schools is not very harmonious.Part Two(para.2-3): the adv

23、antages and disadvantages about family education and school education.Part Four(para.4):family education and school education should join hands tightly. Step Three: Detailed Analysis of Text A para. 1: 1）A research says that the present relationship between families and schools is not very harmoniou

24、s. harmonious adj. existing together in harmony 和諧的 eg1.Relations with our neighbors are very _ at the moment. eg2.Their harmonious relationship resulted in part from their similar goals. 譯文：他們?nèi)谇⒌年P(guān)系部分來(lái)自于他們相似的目標(biāo)。 para.2: 1）advantage 優(yōu)勢(shì)，好處 disadvantage弊端，不利2）It is also very important for children to l

25、earn how to feel others love and how to pay back in return. it 為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu) it is+adj. (for sb)+to do 形主 真主 eg.It is very important for children to learn how to take good care of themselves. 孩子們學(xué)會(huì)怎樣自己照顧好自己至關(guān)重要。 in return 反過(guò)來(lái)，作為報(bào)答，作為回報(bào) eg. 他總是樂(lè)于助人，作為回報(bào)，大家都喜歡他。 He is always helping others and

26、we all like him in return. para. 3: 首先 firstly 其次 secondly 再次 thirdly 1) Compared with family education, however, school education seems more necessary and useful. translation: 然而與家庭教育相比較，學(xué)校教育似乎更有必要和有用。 compare km pe(r) vt.& vi compare.with.把和比較(常表示同類(lèi)相比，比較)compare.to.把比作(常表示異類(lèi)相比，比喻) eg. 將這個(gè)和那個(gè)比較一下，你就會(huì)知道哪個(gè)比較好了。 Compare this one with that one and you will know which one is better. 2)available adj. obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service 可用的，可得到的 eg 1.This was the only_ room. eg 2.我們必須充分利用可以得到的一切資源。 We must make full use of all availabl