（整理版高中英語）高考英語考點過關(guān)（二十一）非謂語動詞（側(cè)重作狀語）

1、最新高考英語考點過關(guān)二十一非謂語動詞側(cè)重作狀語1it is reported that the big snow hit most of north china, _ thousands of cars _on the highwaysamaking trapped bmake trapped  cto make trap dmade trapping2.he had a wonderful childhood, _with his mother to all corners of the worlda. travel b.

2、 to travelc. traveled d. traveling3.dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.a. struggling b. struggled c. having struggled d. to struggle 4though_to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.a. surprising b. as surprised c. surprised d b

3、eing surprised 5 at my classmates' faces, i read the same excitement in their eyes.a. looking b. look c. to look d. looked6.the news that north korea has completed its third nuclear test shocked the world, _to great concern about area safety.a. having ledb. ledc. leadingd. to lead 7. _ the right

4、 kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars. a. giving b. having given c. to give d. given 8.the boy made a great noise in class suddenly , and the other children all turned angrily.a. looked at b. to look at c. to looking at d. look at9._ not to fight w

5、ith others many times , he still fought yesterday. a. told b. telling c. having told d. having been told 10when why she cried, the woman still kept. a. asked; calm b asking; stillc. being asked; quiet d. asked; silent 11tom rushed out in a hurry, _ the door _.a. leaving; unlocked b. leaving; unlocki

6、ngc. left; unlocked d. to leave; unlocking12.i likelive in the mountain area.the air all day is so good.a.to be breathedb.to breathec.breathingd.being breathed13. _ in thought, he didnt hear what i said.a. losing b. having lost c. lost d. to lose 14. in american, i made lots of friends _ a very prac

7、tical knowledge of the english language. a. get b. to get c. getting d. got 15. comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _ alone.a. to see b. seeing c. is seen d. seen最新高考英語考點過關(guān)二十一非謂語動詞側(cè)重作狀語1.【答案】a【解析】此題考查非謂語動詞。句意：據(jù)報道，大雪襲擊了華北大局部地區(qū)，結(jié)果使得幾千兩汽車被困在高速公路上。此處making 做結(jié)果狀語，表示意料

8、之中的事,第二空現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語，car與trap之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞，應(yīng)選a。2.答案：d. 【解析】：主語he與動詞travel之間存在主動關(guān)系，故用traveling作原因狀語。3.答案：c【解析】：該空，分詞短語作時間狀語，其邏輯主語dina與struggle為主動關(guān)系，故排除b項。由劇中的finally可知非謂語動詞表示的動作發(fā)生在句中謂語took a position之前，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成主動式。4答案c【解析】省略結(jié)構(gòu)和非謂語動詞考查。此題屬于狀語從句的省略。補完整為：though he was surprised，主語一致，省略主語和系動詞。5答案：a【解析】句意：

9、看著同學們的臉，我能讀懂在他們眼里的同樣的興奮。look與句子主語i為主動關(guān)系，因此用looking短語作伴隨狀語。6答案 c【解析】：句意為：朝鮮完成第三次核試驗這個消息使世界震驚，也引起了人們對地區(qū)平安的關(guān)注。 the new和lead之間是主謂關(guān)系，并作shocked的伴隨狀語，所以用leading。7.答案 d 【解析 】如果把句子補充完整就不難看出：if they are given the right kind of training , 可知主語they 即these teenager soccer players與give 之間是被動的關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。根據(jù)主、從句主語一致

10、可省略從句主語的原那么，連詞if 也可省，所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players8.答案 b 【解析】 句意為：那個男孩上課突然發(fā)出很大的噪音，所有的其他的孩子都轉(zhuǎn)過頭去生氣地看著他。在這里 turn 與 to look at 是分開的，并非一個短語。to look at 作目的狀語。短語turn to 表示“轉(zhuǎn)向，求助的意思。9.答案 d 【解析】 句意：被告訴屢次不要和別人打架，他昨天還是打架了。tell與主語之間的關(guān)系是被動和完成的關(guān)系，所以用having been done來表示被動和完成

11、。10.【答案】d【解析】當被問到為什么哭的時候，這個女的不說話。第一個空考查狀語從句省略(she was); 第二個空考查keep silent 不作聲，不說話。still不動的，強調(diào)“靜止狀態(tài)；quiet安靜的，寧靜的，多指不吵鬧，不焦慮；calm 指人“沉著，鎮(zhèn)定，指自然“無風無浪。11.【答案】a【解析】此題考查非謂語動詞。句意:湯姆急急忙忙沖了出去，結(jié)果沒有關(guān)門。leaving作結(jié)果狀語，unlocked過去分詞作賓補，表示被動。12.答案 b【解析】 在“主語+be+adj.+to do結(jié)構(gòu)中，當句子的主語是不定時的邏輯賓語時，如此題to breathe the air就是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系。 動詞不定式用主動形式表被動意義。13答案 c 【解析】句意： 陷入沉思，他沒有聽到我說什么。lost in thought 相當于because he was lost in thought。短語be lost in 表狀態(tài)，表示“陷入。應(yīng)選c。 14答案a【解析】句意：