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1、高考英語(yǔ)沖刺閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng) 50-23aeven before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. once i came out of the kitchen, complaining, “mom, i cant peel potatoes. i have only one hand. mom never looked up from sewing. “you get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes, she t

2、old me. “and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again! in the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. when it was my turn, i shook my head. some kids behind me laughed, and i

3、 went home crying. that night i told mom about it. she hugged me, and i saw her “well see about that look. the next afternoon, she took me back to school. at the deserted playground, mom looked carefully at the bars. “now, pull up with your right arm, she advised. she stood by as i struggled to lift

4、 myself with my right hand until i could hook the bar with my other elbow. day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung i reached. ill never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, i looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open. one night, after a dance at my n

5、ew junior high, i lay in bed sobbing. i could hear mom come into my room. “mom, i said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me. for a long time, i didnt hear anything. then she said, “oh, honey, someday youll be beating those boys off with a bat. her voice was faint and cracking. i peeked ou

6、t from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. then i knew how much she suffered on my behalf. she had never let me see her tears.1. which of the following expressions can be used most suitably to describe moms attitude when she made the child to peel potatoes?a. cruel.   

7、0;         b. serious.             c. strict.                   d. cold.答案解析:答案為c。 此題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由第二段媽媽說(shuō)的話(huà) “and don

8、t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!可知,媽媽的話(huà)語(yǔ)非常堅(jiān)決,對(duì)孩子要求非常嚴(yán)格,故答案為c。2. from the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train _.a. the skill to throw and catch thingsb. the speed of ones hand movementc. the strength and skill to hang and swayd. the bodily skill to rotate round a bar答案

9、解析:答案為c。此題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由第三段 “had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next.可知,monkey bars 要求從一根高鐵杠搖蕩到另外一根,即訓(xùn)練兒童懸掛和搖蕩的力氣和技巧,故c選項(xiàng)正確。3. what does the sentence “i saw her well see about that look imply?a. mom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it.b.

10、 the race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up.c. mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher.d. what the child had said brought mom great attraction and curiosity.答案解析:答案為a。此題為語(yǔ)義理解題?!癷 saw her well see about that look 出現(xiàn)在第四段,由本句話(huà)的下文 “the next af

11、ternoon, she took me back to school. at the deserted playground, mom looked carefully at the bars.和第五段 “day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung i reached.可知,媽媽聽(tīng)說(shuō)我因?yàn)椴粫?huì)monkey bars而遭到其他小朋友的嘲笑,就日復(fù)一日帶我去練習(xí),對(duì)我每一次的成功都給予表?yè)P(yáng),可推斷,媽媽那臉上的表情說(shuō)明在她的內(nèi)心世界里,她認(rèn)為不管什么只要堅(jiān)持就可以取得,故答案為a。b選項(xiàng)只是這句話(huà)的表層意思,c、d那

12、么離題太遠(yuǎn)。4. when the child looked down at the kids, they were standing with their mouths open because _.a. they felt sorry for what they had done beforeb. they were afraid the author might fall off and get hurtc. they wanted to see what the author would do on the barsd. they were astonished to find the

13、 authors progress答案解析:答案d。此題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由第三段 “some kids behind me laughed, and i went home crying. 我不會(huì)monkey bars 遭到其他小朋友的嘲笑到第五段 “ill never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, i looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open. 我會(huì)了monkey bars后,其他小朋友自然會(huì)對(duì)我的進(jìn)步和成功而感到驚訝,故答案為d。5. the most

14、 probable conclusion we can draw after reading the passage is _.a. the last incident was sad enough to make mom weepb. the childs experience reminded mom of that of her ownc. mom could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraphd. in fact mom suffered more in the process of the childs gro

15、wth答案解析:答案為d。此題為推理題。由最后一段最后一句話(huà) “then i knew how much she suffered on my behalf. she had never let me see her tears. 可知,我最后意識(shí)到媽媽在我的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中比我承受的痛苦要多得多,但是她從不讓我知道,故答案為d。b(part of yanglans speech in beijings bid for the olympic games) mr. president, ladies and gentlemen. good afternoon!    &

16、#160;   before i introduce our cultural programs, i want to tell you one thing first about . you're going to have a great time in beijing. many people are fascinated by chinas sport legends(傳奇)in history. for example, back to song dynasty, about the 11th century, people started to play

17、 a game called cuju, which is regarded as the origin of ancient football. the game was very popular and women were also participating. now, you will understand why our women football team is so good today.       . with a concept inspired by the famed silk road, our torch rel

18、ay will break new ground, traveling from olympia through some of the oldest civilizations known to man-greek, roman, egyptian, byzantine, mesopotamian, persian, arabian, indian and chinese. carrying the message "share the peace, share the olympics," the eternal flame will reach new heights

19、 as it crosses the himalayas over the world's highest summit - mount qomolangma, which is known to many of you as mt. everest. in china, the flame will pass through tibet, cross the yangtze and yellow rivers, travel the great wall and visit hong kong, macau, taiwan and the 56 ethnic communities

20、who make up our society. on its journey, the flame will be seen by and inspire more human beings than any previous relay.        i am afraid i can not present the whole picture of our cultural programs within such a short period of time. before i end, let me share with

21、you one story. seven hundred years ago, amazed by his incredible edtions of a far away land of great beauty, people asked marco polo whether his stories about china were true. he answered: what i have told you was not even half of what i saw. actually, what we have shown you here today is only a fra

22、ction of beijing that awaits you.         ladies and gentlemen, i believe that beijing will prove to be a land of wonders to athletes, spectators(觀眾) and the worldwide television audience alike. come and join us.       thank you,

23、mr. president. thank you all.1. in yanglans speech, she mentioned a game called cuju, she implied that _.a. china is the original country of football.b. china is a country with a long history in sports.c. people in china used to play football well.d. women in china are good at football.答案解析:答案為b。此題為

24、細(xì)節(jié)推理題。楊瀾提到的蹴鞠運(yùn)動(dòng)出現(xiàn)在第三段,它是作為例子來(lái)證明該段的主題句 “many people are fascinated by chinas sport legends in history. 中國(guó)的體育歷史悠久,故答案為b。2. mt. everest refers to _.a. a person who is known to many people in the world b. himalayas c. mount qomolangma d. the olympic torch答案解析:答案為c。此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。由第四段 “ as it crosses the himalay

25、as over the world's highest summit - mount qomolangma, which is known to many of you as mt. everest. 可知,mt. everest就是mount qomolangma,故答案為c。3. which of the following is not the promise that china will keep to the world?a. whoever takes part in the beijing olympic games will have a great time in

26、beijing.b. the flame will be seen by and inspire more human beings than any previous relay. c. the olynpic torch will reach the world's highest summit - mount qomolangma.d. marco polos stories will await athletes, spectators and the worldwide television audience.答案解析:答案為d。此題為細(xì)節(jié)題,注意題干的 “not 。由倒數(shù)第二段 “l(fā)adies and gentlemen, i believe that beijing will prove to be a land of wonders to athletes, spectators and the worldwide television audience alike. 可知,對(duì)于運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng),觀眾和世界上所有電視臺(tái)的觀眾將會(huì)充滿(mǎn)了奇跡,故可推斷a選項(xiàng)符合文意。由第四段最后一句話(huà) “on its journey, the flame will be seen by a

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