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1、高二英語選修7同步檢測 unit 5 travelling abroad 第4課時 .單項填空從a、b、c、d四個選項中,選出一個可以填入空白處的最正確答案。1the railway line runs parallel_the highway.ato bincagainst dfor答案:a此題題意:鐵路線和那條公路平行。run parallel to/with表示“與平行。2with so much work unfinished, he realized that a picnic out this weekend was completely_.aout of question bou
2、t of the questioncout of order dout of date答案:b此題題意:他還有很多工作沒有做完,意識到周末想出去野餐是完全不可能的了。out of the question“不可能的,符合題意。out of question“沒問題;out of order“無秩序的;混亂的;out of date“過時的。3they used to travel a lot. but after they got married, they settled_this beautiful city.aup bdowncfor din答案:d此題題意:他們過去經(jīng)常旅行,但結(jié)婚后他
3、們在這座美麗的城市安排了下來。settle in“安排下來,后跟表地點或工作的名詞,符合題意。settle up“付清;結(jié)清;settle down“定居下來,其后不能直接跟名詞;settle for“勉強認可。4although there are still_natural resources in some areas, we should protect them from now on.aapparent babstractcabundant dabnormal答案:c此題題意:雖然許多地區(qū)仍然有豐富的自然資源,我們也應(yīng)從現(xiàn)在開始保護它們。abundant“豐富的;充裕的,符合題意。
4、apparent“顯然的;明顯的;abstract“抽象的;abnormal“不正常的;反常的。5(·全國)the computer was used in teaching. as a result, not only_, but students became more interested in the lessons.asaved was teachers' energybwas teachers' energy savedcteachers' energy was saveddwas saved teachers' energy6(·
5、;)elizabeth has already achieved success_her wildest dreams.aat bbeyondcwithin dupon答案:b此題題意:伊麗莎白做夢也沒有想到會成功。beyond one's wildest dreams為固定搭配,意為“做夢都沒想到,遠遠出乎意料;大大超出希望。7(·)i like mr. miner's speech; it was clear and_the point.aat boncto dof答案:c此題題意:我喜歡miner先生的演講,比擬清楚、中肯。at the point在某一時刻或地
6、點;on the point of就要之時,正要之際;to the point中肯,切中要害。8(·)i'll give you my friend's home address,_i can be reached most evenings.awhich bwhencwhom dwhere答案:d此題題意:我把我朋友家的地址給你,大多數(shù)晚上你都可以在那里找到我。本句中my friend's home address為先行詞,將先行詞放到從句中可以確定其充當從句的地點狀語,故須用關(guān)系副詞where。9(·)by nine o'clock, a
7、ll the olympic torch bearers had reached the top of mount qomolangma,_appeared a rare rainbow soon.aof which bon whichcfrom which dabove which答案:d此題題意:到九點為止,所有的奧運火炬手都到達了珠穆朗瑪峰峰頂,很快一道奇特的彩虹顯現(xiàn)在山的上方。從題意可知,rainbow應(yīng)顯現(xiàn)在山頂上方,故用介詞above。b項的on不對,on表示“在上面,往往和所指物體外表接觸,above指在某物的上方。10(·)bruce, i really apprec
8、iate your handwriting._.ai practice every daybthank you very muchcno, i don't think sodwell, it's not good enough答案:b此題題意:“我非常欣賞你的書法?!胺浅8兄x。答復對方的贊揚,采用thank you(very much)或thanks。.完形填空閱讀下面短文,理解大意,從題中(120)所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中選出一個最正確答案。growing up for me was a challenge. i_1_at primary school and was
9、always asked by my teacher to sit at the_2_of the class because i was a dullard(笨蛋)i kept_3_things; i forgot nursery rhymes and spellings. i was the_4_of class jokes and i was all alone and_5_. i hated school, but my dad would hear_6_of it. he kept telling me i was a_7_, if i believed it.a_8_around
10、came one day when i remembered the_9_of the word“cognoscenti; a word all the other“bright studentshad forgotten how to spell_10_they spent their free time making fun of me. i wasn't asked to spell,_11_i raised up my hands. so i stood up and went to the front of class,_12_23 pairs of eyes piercin
11、g me like darts(標槍). my teacher grabbed her cane, ready to hit me if i'd_13_. i wrote the letters, spelt the word and became an instant champion. afterwards, i_14_and won, for my school, five spelling bee championships.secondary school had its own_15_of challenges. i was a tall kid and wasn'
12、t good at any_16_, except looking. i loved basketball and lawn tennis. the first day i held a bat, i was disgraced by my opponent(對手). he_17_six straight sets without sweat and there i was, sweating like i'd run a marathon, whereas i hadn't even_18_a single point. my dad's words kept_19_
13、in my ears“stanley, you're a champion if you believe it.believe it! i did, because i wasn't only good at lawn tennis and basketball. i was an allround athlete and_20_won both athletic and academic scholarships to college.文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文。作者天生愚笨,在中受到歧視和嘲笑,但父親鼓勵他:只要你相信自己,你就會成為冠軍。作者相信了父親的話,在
14、學習上和體育比賽中都獲得了冠軍。1a.turned out bworked outcdropped out dstarted out答案:d根據(jù)語境,此處作者介紹自己剛開始上學時的情況,因此用start out。c項意思是“輟學,與后文不符。2a.front bbackcside dcorner答案:b由“because i was a dullard(笨蛋)和下文的作者經(jīng)常受到同學們的嘲笑可知,此處應(yīng)是坐在教室的后排。后文“so i stood up and went to the front of class也有提示。3a.forgetting bleavingcrepeating dab
15、using答案:a根據(jù)下文提示,作者忘記了兒歌和拼寫,因此此處是說作者記憶力不好,老忘事。其他動詞不符合邏輯。4a.cause binventorcobject dstick答案:c從下文作者不愿意上學可知,此處是說他是同學們嘲笑的對象(object)。5a.rootless bhomelessccareless dfriendless答案:d從上文作者表達自己孤獨可判定答案為d,作者沒有朋友。其他選項都不符合邏輯。6a.everything bnonecall dnonsense答案:b從下文作者的父親一直鼓勵他可知,父親不聽這一切,b項符合語義。7a.champion bfoolcchar
16、acter dfailure答案:a結(jié)合上下文可知,此處父親鼓勵 只要你相信自己,你就會成為冠軍。其他選項不符合上下文邏輯。8a.moment bchallengecturn dchance答案:c根據(jù)下文可知,作者說事情出現(xiàn)了轉(zhuǎn)機,turn around當“轉(zhuǎn)變,突然好轉(zhuǎn),還可以拼作turnaround講,其他名詞跟后面的around不搭配。9a.meaning bspellingcpattern dform答案:b作者記住了這個詞的拼寫,而那些聰明的同學卻沒有記住。10a.once bwhilecwhen dbecause答案:d此處是原因狀語從句。因為那些同學閑暇時間總是嘲笑作者,忽略了
17、功課,所以忘了怎么拼寫這個詞。11a.even though bas thoughcin case donly if12a.for bascwith dbefore答案:c分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“with名詞doing構(gòu)成的復合結(jié)構(gòu)。作伴隨狀語,其他介詞無此用法。13a.hesitated bsucceededclied dfailed答案:d從上文14a.respected bpresentedcmissed dhonored答案:b從下文可知,隨后,作者“代表參加拼寫比賽,并五次獲獎。其他動詞不符合語境。15a.view bpartcshare dmethod答案:c作者上了又面臨新的挑戰(zhàn),表
18、示特殊的份額,用名詞share。16a.exercise bmathscsport dspelling答案:c從下文可知,作者在體育方面也取得了勝利,故此處是說(剛開始)作者不擅長任何體育運動。17a.won bownedcmissed dgained答案:a作者表達在比賽中對手毫不費力地連贏了六局。18a.reached bseizedccaught dmade答案:d此處說作者一分未得。make a point表示“得分,其他動詞不符合邏輯。19a.filling bplayingcappearing dsounding答案:b作者耳邊又響起父親的話。play表示“放,播放,符合語義。d項
19、一般用作系動詞,表示“聽起來。20a.even bstillcalmost dalready答案:a聯(lián)系上文可知此處用even“甚至符合語境,強調(diào)突出后面的內(nèi)容。.閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章,從題中所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中選出最正確答案。when i was very young i remember playing with the girl next door, making mud cakes. we lived in a small house behind the high school in alton. one day my dad took our pictures, mud
20、 cakes and all.my dad took a lot of pictures with his blue kodak camera. he developed the pictures himself in our basement. i remember helping him. all the lights had to be turned out while we transferred the negatives from one pan to the other. it was a lot of fun for a small boy.my dad often came
21、home from work for lunch. i suppose it was a way to save money since it was during the depression. while he was eating lunch one day i drove nails into three of his tires. not too long after he left to return to work he called home saying that he had just pulled into a service station with a flat ti
22、re, only to find out he had three flat tires.when my dad questioned me about the flat tires i said,“when you had a flat tire last time, and you were pumping it up with air, and i wanted to help, you said the next time you had a flat tire you would let me pump it up.these memories are from my short l
23、ife before i was in the first grade. i know this for sure, because one day right before my sixth birthday my mother told me that i was going to sleep with my dad that night. she said we were going away. i didn't know what all that meant. i remember my dad breathed deeply in his sleep and snored
24、a little. the next day we moved in with my grandparents in another town.i missed doing these things with my dad.文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文。作者回憶了跟父親度過的短暫而快樂的童年時光。1we know from the passage that the author's dad_.awas quite strict with himbwas very kind to himcdidn't love him enoughdliked to play with him答案
25、:b推理判斷題。從作者對自己童年時期與父親相關(guān)的事情的表達可以看出,父親對他非常好。2why did the author drive nails into the tires of his father's car?ahe hated his father.bhe didn't want his father to leave him alone.che wanted to play a trick on his father.dhe wanted to try pumping.答案:d細節(jié)理解題。從文章第四段可知,作者扎了父親的輪胎是因為他想給輪胎打氣。3the autho
26、r's father probably_when he knew his son made the tires flat.agave him a good beatingblet him pump them upcdid nothing harmful to himdgot angry with him答案:c推理判斷題。從文章最后可知,作者非常思念跟父親度過的美好時光,作者扎了父親的車胎是由于兒童的天真,因此斷定父親不會對他怎樣。4what could be the reason why the author moved to live in another town?ahis fa
27、ther didn't like him anymore.bhis father found another job in that town.chis parents got divorced.dhis father couldn't support the family any more.答案:c推理判斷題。文章倒數(shù)第二段表達,一天母親讓兒子晚上跟自己的父親一塊兒居住,由此可知作者離開最可能的原因是父母離婚了。5the purpose of the author is to tell us_.athe happy times he had with his fatherbh
28、ow happy a childhood he hadche hated his parents' divorcedthe role a father played in his son's life答案:a作者意圖題。綜觀全文,特別是從文章最后一段可知,本文作者回憶了跟父親度過的短暫而快樂的童年時光,這段時光令作者一生難忘。選 做 題.短文改錯此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。如無錯誤,在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上畫一個勾();如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),那么按以下情況改正:此行多一個詞:把多余的詞寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上,用斜線()劃掉。 此行缺一個詞:在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫出該加的詞
29、,并附帶前(后)詞。 此行錯一個詞:在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫出該錯詞和改正后的詞。 注意:原行沒有錯的不用改。(市合川區(qū)0910 高二上學期期末考試)dear jack,thank you very much for your this letter. i enjoyed hearingabout your holiday and the people you meet in london. it allsounded great fun and i wish whether i could be with you.thank you too for the stamps you sent th
30、em to mefor my collection. most of them were one that i hadbeen waiting for long time. you said in your letter that youwished to have some photos. one i'm given to youshows north street but i have drawn a red star to showyou where our house is. i'm also sending a photo of minefamily. please
31、write soon and tell me that you have donerecently and how you're getting on with your studies.yours,li hua答案:1.去掉this2.meetmet3.whetherthat(或去掉whether)4.去掉them5.oneones6.waiting后加a7.givengiving8.butand9.minemy10.thatwhat.短文改錯新題型增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改
32、后的詞。注意:1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。(省市六校聯(lián)合體高三第二次模擬考試)last sunday i saw a worst storm in years. it came sudden and went on for over three hours. after lunch, i went into my room to have a rest. the air was hotter, and all is quiet. then a strong wind started to blow into my room. pieces of
33、 paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. as i ran out to catch them, big drop of rain began to fall. when i came back into house, it was raining harder and harder. i tried very hard to close the window. then i heard a loudly crashing(碰撞的)sound from the back of the
34、house. when i ran out of my room to find out what had happened:a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom. 答案:last sunday i saw worst storm in years. it came and went on for over three hours. after lunch, i went into my room to have a rest. the air was , and all quiet. then a stron
35、g wind started to blow into my room. pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. as i ran out to catch them, big of rain began to fall. when i came back into house, it was raining harder and harder. i tried very hard to close the window. then i heard a crashi
36、ng(碰撞的)sound from the back of the house. when i ran out of my room to find out what had happened:a big tree had fallen down and the top of the backroom. .根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。( 省二診英語試題)hi, mike! how are you feeling?hi, jack!_1_2_a drunk driver. he ran into my car from the rear.h
37、e must have hit you hard. terrible!_3_4_i asked the doctor whether there were any internal injuries. he said he didn't think so, and that i needed to stay here for a couple of days for observation.5_let us know if there is something we can do for you.i'll do that. thank you for your coming.
38、and thanks for the flowers.adon't worry about me!bsomething wrong, i'm afraid.ctake it easy.dnothing serious, i hope.ebut you don't look too bad.fhow did it happen?ghow did you know?答案:15gfbad.任務(wù)型閱讀請認真閱讀以下短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。(馬市高中畢業(yè)班第二次教學質(zhì)量檢測)everyone knows that
39、 you can study the english language for years and still not understand a native speaker of english when you meet one. everyone knows that native speakers say a lot of things that you can't find in any dictionary. well, here's a secret for you: a lot of british people can't understand eac
40、h other either!there are different local accents across the uk, and a number of areas have several different dialects; that is, they have their own unique vocabulary and grammatical phrases. there were at least six different accents born to london the last time i counted.worse than that, it is not j
41、ust where a person is born in the uk that decides their accent. for example, a language and its accents often vary across class or level of education. another example is how language can differ among age groups in the uk. the words and pronunciation used by young people in the uk can be completely d
42、ifferent compared with those used by adults. they are creating a “yoof culturethe word “yoofis an informal spelling of “youth. some people don't consider “yoof' to be a positive term, since its pronunciation is easier and lazier than “youth. other people see the term as positive, because it
43、describes how young people are creating their own language, concepts and identity. when parents find it difficult to understand their children, the children can say more things without the examining of their parents. in this way, young people are starting to find freedom, independence and self
44、expression. even though certain groups of society feel threatened by “yoof culture, new words come and go like fashions.therefore, learners should not worry about communicating with native speakers so much. even british people don't speak english properly! the uk no longer owns the english language.even british people don't speak english properly!learners'_1_they study the language for years and still can't _2_a native speaker.na
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