（整理版高中英語）高一英語Unit2TheOlympicGames人教實(shí)驗(yàn)

1、高一英語高一英語 unit 2 the olympic games 人教實(shí)驗(yàn)版人教實(shí)驗(yàn)版【本講教育信息本講教育信息】一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容： unit 2 the olympic games1. 重點(diǎn)單詞短語用法講解2. 課文難點(diǎn)句解析 二. 知識(shí)總結(jié)與歸納：單元內(nèi)容簡介：學(xué)習(xí)古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)與現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)的區(qū)別和相似之處，了解奧林匹克精神。三. 重點(diǎn)講解與歸納：1. your answer should be honest.honest: 老實(shí)的，坦白的he is honest in business.he makes an honest living. 他正正當(dāng)當(dāng)謀生。拓展：拓展：to be honest

2、= honestly speaking 坦白說坦白說to be honest, you failed in the exam.honestly speaking, he doesnt like you very much.it is honest of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是老實(shí)的某人做某事是老實(shí)的it is honest of you to tell us the truth.honesty: n. 老實(shí)，坦率老實(shí)，坦率2. when and where did the ancient olympic games start?ancient: 古代的古代的in ancie

3、nt times 在古代ancient olympic games 古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)modern olympic games 現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì) 3. how many competitors from how many countries competed?compete: 競爭，比賽競爭，比賽compete in在中比賽compete with/against 與比賽compete for 為比賽eg: many students competed in the sports meeting. he is going to compete with/against his old rival. they

4、 all competed for their own petitor: 競爭者，選手競爭者，選手competition: 競賽，比賽競賽，比賽competitive: 競爭性的競爭性的4. when did china first take part in the olympic games?take part in: 參加參加辨析：辨析：join, join in, take part in, attendjoin: 參加某種團(tuán)體或組織，或者用于 join sb.join in: 參加活動(dòng)或游戲take part in: 參加政治活動(dòng)等有組織的、嚴(yán)肅的活動(dòng)，或在活動(dòng)中起到了一定作用atte

5、nd: 出席，參加eg: his brother joined the army last year. would you like to join in our party tonight? women are allowed to take part in the olympic games. they invited me to attend their wedding.5. who is chinas first gold medal winner?medal: 獎(jiǎng)牌獎(jiǎng)牌gold medal 金牌silver medal 銀牌bronze medal 銅牌win a gold meda

6、l 獲得一枚金牌 6. he is now interviewing lili, a chinese erview: 采訪，面試采訪，面試 v.& n.the report wanted to interview the famous star.the president gave an interview on tv yesterday.the job interview will be held erviewer: 采訪者采訪者interviewee: 被采訪者被采訪者 7. every four years, athletes from a

7、ll over the world are admitted as competitors.every four years: 每四年每四年every three days 每三天=every third day every other day 每隔一天every few days 每隔幾天admit： 1允許允許進(jìn)入進(jìn)入admit sb. into/to sp.he was admitted to our school. 2成認(rèn)成認(rèn)admit (to )sth.( to) doing sth.從句he admitted (to) his mistake.he admitted (to) ma

8、king a mistake.he admitted that he had made a mistake.8. no other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.nor 用在句首，引起局部倒裝我不知道，我也不關(guān)心。i dont know, nor do i care.9. as well as seats for those who watch the games.as well as: 也，和，后可接名詞，代詞，形容詞，介詞短語等也，和，后可接名詞，代詞，形容詞，介詞短語等the goods there are nice

9、 as well cheap.its important for you as well as for me.jim, as well as his parents, likes watching tv. 10. so even the olive wreath has been replaced!replace: 代替代替replace a with/ by b 用 b 代替 a他用一個(gè)假花瓶代替了那個(gè)珍貴的花瓶。he replaced the rare vase with/ by a false one.【模擬試題模擬試題】. 單項(xiàng)填空：20%1. i consider _a mans w

10、orth lies in _he has done for the people.a. that; what b. what; that c. that; that d. what; what2. you can use a large plastic bottle, _out off, as a pot to grow young plants in.a. the top is b. the top of whichc. whose top d. with its top3. they only got married recently and they havent got_.a. man

11、y furniture b. many furnituresc. much furniture d. much furnitures4. we are considering _ to spain for our holidays.a. to go b. going c. went d. gone5. there is _doubt whether he did so or not.a. no b. not much c. great d. many6. there _any meeting tomorrow.a. is not going to have b. will not be goi

12、ng to bec. is not going to be d. wont be going to have7. a pay rise is _ to us by the company.a. to be given b. be given c. be give d. gave8. what do you think will_ next?a. be happened b. happen c. be happening d. to happen9. dont leave for beijing until_ to do so.a. youll be told b. being told c.

13、telling d. youre told10. my father promised_.a. me a bikeb. a bike for mec. a bike to me d. a and c11. this change of state is a _ change and not a chemical change.a. body b. physicalc. mind d. mental12. ahanta_ him and they lived happily.a. married with b. married to c. married d. gets married13. i

14、t is said that he will be sent abroad for _study.a. far b. farther c. further d. farthest14. mum is coming, what present do you expect _for your birthday?a. has she got b. she has got c. did she gotd. she did get15. a large _will be offered to whoever finds the missing vase.a. prize b. medal c. rewa

15、rd d. awards16. they are both in _with each other for the gold medal.a. games b. matches c. competitiond. contest17. most of the work has been finished, the rest _next work.a. was to be done b. will do c. is to be doned. are done18. i know my english cannot compete _his.a. in b. for c. against d. by

16、19. they are trying to _the secret.a. find b. discoverc. find out d. look20. when _, the museum will be open to the public next year.a. completedb. completing c. being completed d. to be completed . 完形填空：完形填空：30%the united states is a very young country compared to china. however, native americans _

17、1_ very much like chinese or mongolians and are called american indians. no one knows _2_ how long ago it was when the first persons came from china. _3_ the first europeans came only four hundred years ago.most of the first european immigrants(移民) came from _4_ . they named some of their first citi

18、es_5_ their homeland. there is a city called york in england so they _6_ an american city and a state new york. _7_ is an island named jersey so they named a state new jersey. _8_ english names in america are new hampshire and pennsylvania, named after a _9_ englishman named william penn. all of the

19、 early _10_ together were called new england and they have that name today.other europeans soon_11_ the english immigrants. there were germans and dutch from northern europe and italians and spanish from _12_ europe. the french settled more in the north canada. since england is really four countries

20、 in _13_, there were four types of people _14_ came. there were english, irish, scottish and welsh from england, ireland, scotland and wales. some of these _15_ settled in canada. this _16_ of many people together became_17_ as a melting pot熔爐. the pot is where cooks make soup and when soup is _18_

21、, all the foods become melted together. a country known as a melting pot is more _19_ than one which has had a long history with _20_ immigrants.1. a. appear b. look c. sound d. feel2. a. clearly b. sharply c. possibly d. exactly3. a. but b. and c. so d. as4. a. france b. italyc. germany d. england5

22、. a. in b. as c. after d. before6. a. thought b. named c. made d. considered7. a. there b. it c. that d. what8. a. some b. other c. many d. any9. a. common b. strange c. rich d. famous10. a. village b. cities c. states d. countries11. a. followed b. found c. heard of d. ran after12. a. northern b. s

23、outhern c. western d. eastern 13. a. it b. that c. one d. all14. a. / b. whatever c. whichever d. who15. a. still b. also c. already d. only16. a. mixing b. fixing c. thinking d. discovering17. a. known b. strong c. heavy d. the same18. a. drunk b. warmed c. heated d. made19. a. necessary b. importa

24、nt c. valuable d. different20. a. a few b. some c. few d. several. 閱讀理解：18%a perhaps the most wonderful building put up in the 19th century was the crystal palace水晶宮which was built in hyde park for the great exhibition of 1851. the crystal palace was different from all the other buildings in the wor

25、ld, for it was made of iron and glass. it was one of the biggest buildings of all the time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. plenty of goods were sent to the exhibition from all parts of the world. there was also a great deal of machinery on show. though in those days, travelin

26、g was not as easy as it is today, steamboats carried thousands of visitors across the channel from europe. on arriving in england, they were taken to the crystal palace by train. there were six million visitors in all, and the money from the exhibition was used to build museums and colleges. later,

27、the crystal palace was moved to the south london. it remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936.1. the crystal palace was built up_.a. in the 1950s b. in the 1990s c. shortly before 1851 d. before 18512. people from many countries came to the crystal palac

28、e mainly to_. a. buy goods b. visit an exhibition c. travel d. enjoy the crystal palace itself3. what happened to the crystal palace in 1936? a. it caught a terrible fire. b. it disappeared suddenly. c. it was moved away to the south of london d. it was rebuilt.4. the writer_. a. thought the crystal

29、 palace very useful b. sang high praise for the crystal palace c. wanted the crystal palace to be rebuilt d. was one of the visitors who had visited the crystal palace.5. the crystal palace was famous to all because_. a. it was the biggest building in the world then. b. it was made of iron and glass

30、. c. so many visitors had been there. d. it was burnt down at last.b beijing -beijing is to spend up to us $20 billion to change the chinese capital into a 21st century one for the olympics. the government managed to host the games. the general aim is for beijing to have the same environmental stand

31、ards as paris, london or washington by . hundreds of millions of dollars will be spent to pipe natural gas to the citys home, taking away dirty coal burning gradually while 60,000 buses will be changed to liquefied gas. the money also will be used for relocating the polluting factories and building

32、green belts. by around 90 percent of beijings waste will be treated, compared to only 40 percent at present. olympic officials realize the city has a long way to go to match the environmental standards of such cities as paris, toronto, istanbul and osaka. city officials have already announced that a

33、round 50 large projects are being dealt with to improve traffic congestion and cut down pollution. they include construction of beijings first light railway, a 40.5 kilometers line which is expected to be completed in . beijing, besides, plans to build an 82.25-kilometre-long subway to add to existi

34、ng 53 kilometers. nine major roads will be rebuilt or widened. beijing also plans to build a 70-metre-wide green belt along the waterways to protect water quality as well as increase the green areas.6. the government will pipe natural gas to the citys home in order to_. a. solve the problem of being

35、 short of fuel b. bring down the cost of daily life c. reduce the pollution of our capital d. keep up with the development of modern society7. the underlined word “relocating in this report means_. a. removing b. pulling down c. rebuilding d. dealing with8. from the last three paragraphs we know the

36、 fact that_. a. lengthening the existing 53-kilometre subway is among the 50 large project b. a 40.5-kilometre line will be added to beijings first light railway c. the length of the subway will be up to 135.25 kilometers in d. a 70-metre-wide green belt will supply us with enough water9. which of t

37、he following is true according to the passage? a. the environment of london is better that toronto. b. in the first paragraph “a 21st century one refers to a modern and advanced capital. c. beijing is badly polluted mainly by coal burning. d. liquefied gas is more expensive than petrol. 單詞拼寫：根據(jù)所給首字母

38、、漢語提示和句子意思完成以下句子，12%1. these small animals must store plenty of food if they are to s_ the winter.2. the children turned the whole place upside down while their parents were out. and the rooms were in a terrible _ (狀態(tài)).3. you can go back first. i would like to r_ here to see the result of the match.

39、4. there is a beautiful garden over there. do you know whom it b_ to.5. the great wall is one of the w_ in the world.6. in my o_, he is not the right person for the job.7. do you have enough _ (證據(jù)) to prove that you are right?8. dont _ (假裝) not to know me.9. we couldnt go for a walk today because i have no time, _ (此外，而且), it rains heavily.10. this is a _有魔力的box that makes things disappear.11. its an _榮譽(yù)for me to speak here.12. i wi