（整理版高中英語）北師大典題精講（Unit1　Lifestyles）典題精講

1、【英語】北師大版 典題精講unit 1lifestyles典題精講經(jīng)典題型例1(全國) please remind me he said he was going.i may be in time to see him off.a.where b.when c.how d.what思路解析: when引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語，意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候。根據(jù)所提供的情景“i may be in time to see him off.可判斷出說話人請求對方提醒的是走的時(shí)間。在這個(gè)句子中，he said是插入語，remind me when he was going表示“提醒我他什么時(shí)候走。wher

2、e引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“在地方。how引導(dǎo)賓語從句表示“如何。what在賓語從句中作主語、賓語或表語。答案：b例2() this washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses water and electricity than models.a.less;older b.less;elder c.fewer;older d.fewer;elder思路解析: little用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞,few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。water是不可數(shù)名詞,要用little修飾。再根據(jù)than可確定用比擬級(jí)。表示比老型號(hào)的洗衣機(jī)用的水和電少。

3、older表示齡大或時(shí)間長,意為“較老的。elder用于表示人的出生順序,意為“長的。答案：a例3()which driver was to blame?why, !it was the childs fault,clear and simple.he suddenly came out between two parked cars.a.both b.each c.either d.neither思路解析: neither意為“兩者都不。根據(jù)所提供的情景“it was the childs fault,clear and simple.可判斷出兩個(gè)司機(jī)都不應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備,因?yàn)槭呛⒆拥倪^錯(cuò)。bo

4、th表示“兩者都,兩個(gè)司機(jī)都應(yīng)受到責(zé)備,與所提供的情景矛盾。either意為“兩者之一的；(兩者之中)隨便哪一個(gè)的；兩者中任何一方的,其意思是兩個(gè)司機(jī)中的任何一個(gè)都應(yīng)受到責(zé)備。each意為“每一個(gè),表示多于兩個(gè),與下文中的two parked car矛盾。答案：d例4() dont worry if you cant come to partyill save cake for you.a.the;some b.a;much c.the;any d.a;little思路解析:a，an是不定冠詞，用在非特指的名詞或名詞短語前，表示單數(shù)及不確定的人或物；the是定冠詞，用于指特定的、著稱的、重要的

5、人或事物。some表示不確定的數(shù)量，“一些。any表示“任何。much表示“許多；little“一點(diǎn)兒，表示很少。前半句講到的party是雙方均知道的晚會(huì)，是特指，用the；后半句意思是“我將給你留一些蛋糕。答案：a例5()how are you managing to do your work without an assistant?well,i somehow.a.get along b e on c.watch out d.set off思路解析: get along意為“勉強(qiáng)過下去，工作下去，因?yàn)閷Ψ絾柕氖恰癶ow are you managing to do your work w

6、ithout an assistant?所以用i get along somehow.表示自己在沒有幫助的情況下設(shè)法工作下去。come on意為“快點(diǎn)，趕快。watch out意為“留神，提防。set off意為“出發(fā)。答案：a例6(全國) pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work,a move scientists say can be good for productivity,workplace morale (士氣),and the wellbeing of animals.a study found t

7、hat 25% of australian women would like to keep an office pet.sue chaseling of petcare information service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets.“on the pets side,they are not left on their own and wont feel lonely and unhappy,she said.a study of major us

8、companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的),while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism(缺勤).xarni riggs has two cats walking around her global hair salon in paddington.“my customers love them.they are their favorites,she said.“they are not troublesome.they know when to go and have a

9、 sleep in the sun. little black bj has spent nearly all his two years“workingat punch gallery in balmain.owner iain powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years.“bj often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glass,he said.ms chaseling said cats were popular in servic

10、e industries because they enabled a point of conversation.but she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable.1.the percentage of american companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is .a.73% b.27%c.25%d.15%2.we know from the text that“bj .a.works in the

11、global hair salon b.often greets the passersby c.likes to sleep in the sun d.is a twoyearold cat 3.the best title for this text would be .a.pets help attract customers b.your favorite office petsc.pets join the workforce d.busy life for pets答案：13 adc思路解析: 注意把握文章的主體結(jié)構(gòu)。文章以一條調(diào)查信息為主題sue chaseling of pet

12、care information service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets.,通過事例來證明這一信息。黑色陷阱: 注意對這一句話的理解:a study of major us companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的),while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤).應(yīng)理解為“對美國主要公司的研究說明73%的公司發(fā)現(xiàn)辦公室中的寵物

13、是有益處的,同時(shí)27%的公司缺勤率下降了。這是文章理解上的一個(gè)陷阱。第三題容易誤選b項(xiàng)。這又是一個(gè)陷阱,應(yīng)注意對文章的深層理解。c項(xiàng)pets join the workforce做題目既幽默又能揭示文章的主題。原創(chuàng)題 if you asked me what the newest fad時(shí)尚is for teens today,i would have to say the ipod.this handheld electronic device can store and play thousands of songs.everyone has one.after all,to most t

14、eens,music is more than a way to express themselves.its their“escape.on popular music radio stations,almost every song is about love,and many love songs are about break ups分手.there are two ways people react to break ups.they may be glad to break up with people that dont appreciate them:“get out! lea

15、ve,right now,its the end of you and me.i cant wait for you to be gone,goes a popular song by a singer named jo jo.or they may beg their ex-boy/girlfriends to come back:“baby,when you left,i lost a part of me.please come back,we belong together,goes an equally popular song by mariah carey,a huge star

16、.but not all songs are about break ups;some songs about true love are also popular.dj sammys“baby youre all that i want/when youre lying here in my arms/im finding it hard to believe/were in heaven.(will they be singing“get out,leaveor“we belong togethertomorrow?) other songs are about growing up.“d

17、id i grow up according to plan? and do you think im wasting my time doing things i want to do? but it hurts when you disapprove all along,goes a song by simple plan,addressed to a dad who tried to plan out his sons life.however,the best songs are the ones about important issues in the world.a couple

18、 of years ago,the longest reigning number one song of the year,a favourite of mine as well,was a song promoting non violence in a tumultuous world.but another song tops my list:“i dont want another pretty face. i want you and your beautiful soul.other songs make me want to scream at the radio,especi

19、ally when they top the ratings charts:“dont you wish your girlfriend was hot like me?however,all songs,whether about falling in love or out of it,truly reflect the mood of a generation.1.the ipod becomes popular with the teens because .a.its a handheld device which is easy to take to everywhereb.its

20、 an electronic production which can store a lot of songsc.it can play songs and music like a walkman but it is smallerd.it has all the advantages listed above2.the story is mainly about .a.teens newest fad b.the mood of a generationc.teens popular songs d.different themes of songs3.which statement is not true?a.teens like to listen to music because songs can express their thoughts.b.more people like songs about break-ups than those like songs about true lov