(高考必備-非下不可!)高中英語重點(diǎn)詞組、固定搭配匯總

1、名師精編歡迎下載高考英語常用固定搭配 詞組匯總 一、接不定式（而不接 動(dòng)名詞）作賓語的24個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞afford to do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事要求做某事想要做某事decide to do sth.決定做某事determi ne to do sth.決心做某事害怕做某事 希望做某事設(shè)法做某事 . 計(jì)劃做某事 假裝做某事拒絕做某事arrange to do sth.beg to do sth.choose to do sth.dema nd to do sth.expect to do sth.help to do sth.learn to do s

2、th.offer to do sth.prepare to do mise to do sth.want to do sth.注：有些不及物aim to do sth. longto do sth. hesitateto do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事agree to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth.請(qǐng)求做某事care to do sth.決定做某事 .要求做某事期待做某事fear to do sth.幫助做某事hope to do sth.學(xué)習(xí) 做某事man age to do sth.主動(dòng)提出做某事plan todo sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事pretend to

3、do sth.答應(yīng)做某事refuse to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事動(dòng)詞后習(xí)慣上也接不定式，不接 動(dòng)名詞： 打算做某事failto do sth.未能做某事渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 猶豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作 賓補(bǔ)的36個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.ask sb. to do sth.請(qǐng)（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.beg sb. to do sth.請(qǐng) 求某人做某事cause s

4、b. to do ma nd sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事忍受某人做某事 導(dǎo)致某人做某事elect sb. to do sth.expect sb. to do sth.force sb. to do sth.hate sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .選舉某人做某事en courage sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.討厭某人做某事help sb. to do sth.驅(qū)使某人做某事 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 禁止某人做某事 （要）某人做

5、某事intend sb. to do sth.leave sb. to do sth.mean sb. to do sth.oblige sb. to do sth.permit sb. to do sth.prefer sb. to do sth.remi nd sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事in vite sb. to dosth.留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.使幫助某人做某事邀請(qǐng)某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事per

6、suade sb. to do sth.寧愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .告訴某人做某事train sb. to do sth.麻煩某人做某事want sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.喜歡某人做某事需要某人做某事 命令某人做某事說服某人做某事 要求某人做某事 教某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. warn sb. to do sth.注：不要受 漢語意思的影 響，下面的是正確的搭配:“原諒某人做某事”“希望某人做某事”“建某人做某事”“安排某人做某

7、事”“要求某人做某事”“感謝某人做某事”“祝賀某人做某事”“阻止某人做某事”excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.wish sb. to do sth.。advise sb. to do sth.arrange for sb. to do sth. demand of sb. to do sth .。thank sb. for doing sth. congratulate sb. on doing sth.preve nt sb. from doing sth.訓(xùn)練某人做某事想要某人做某事希望某人做某事名師精編歡迎下載名師精編歡迎下載三、 接動(dòng)名詞 （不接不定式）

8、 作 賓語的34個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞admit doingsth.allow doing sth. avoid doing sth. delay doing sth. discussdoing sth. enjoy doing sth. excuse doing sth. finish doing sth.forgive doing sth. imag ine doing sth. men ti on doing sth.miss doing sth. permit doing sth. preve nt doing sth. put offdoing sth. risk doing sth.承認(rèn)做某事

9、advise doing sth.允許做某事appreciate doing sth.避免做某事con sider doi ng sth.推遲做某事deny doing sth.討論做某事dislike doing sth.喜愛做某事escape doing sth.原諒做某事fancy doing sth.完成做某事forbid doi ng sth.原諒做某事give up doing sth.想象做某事keep doi ng sth.提及做某事mi nd doi ng sth.錯(cuò)過 做某事pardon doing sth.允許做某事practice doing sth.阻止做某事proh

10、ibit doi ng sth.推遲做某事report doi ng sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事stop doing sth.建議做某事 感激做某事 考慮做某事 否認(rèn)做某事 不喜歡做某事 逃脫做某事 設(shè)想做某事 禁止做某事 放棄做某事 保持做某事 介意做某事原諒做某事 練習(xí)做某事 禁止做某事 報(bào)告做某事停止做某事suggest doing sth.建議做某事understand doing sth.理解做某事四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的20個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth.碰上某人做某事.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事feel sb. doi ng st

11、h.感覺某人做某事碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb. doi ng sth.使某人做某事使某人做某事hear sb. doi ng sth.聽見某人做某事使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doi ng sth.聽某人做某事看著某人做某事n otice sb. doi ng sth.注意到某人做某事觀察某人做某事preve nt sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事看見某人做某事send sb. doi ng sth.使某人（突然）做某事 使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doi ng sth.使某人開始做某事阻止某人做某事watch sb. doi ng sth.觀看

12、某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. find sb. doing sth.have sb. doing sth. keep sb. doing sth. look atsb. doing sth. observe sb. doing sth. see sb.doing sth. set sb. doing sth. stop sb. doingsth.五、接動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)的11個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞feel sb.do sth.hear sb. do sth. liste n to sb. do sth.make sb. do sth.observe sb. do sth.感覺某人做

13、某事have sb. do sth.使某人做某事聽見某人做某事let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事聽著某人做某事look at sb. do sth.看著某人做某事使某人做某事n otice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事觀察某人做某事see sb. do sth.看見某人做某事觀察某人做某事watch sb. do sth.六、接不定式或 動(dòng)名詞作賓語意思相同的12個(gè)動(dòng)詞like to dosth / like doing sth.hate to do sth / hate doing sth. begi n to do sth / beg indoing sth.continu

14、e to do sth / continue doing sth.喜歡做某事love to do sth / love doing sth.憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doi ng sth.開始做某事start to do sth / start doi ng sth.繼續(xù)做某事喜歡做某事寧可做某事開始做某事cant bear to do sth / cant bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doi ng sth.麻煩做某事in te nd to do sth / intend doi ng st

15、h.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth.試圖 做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth.停止做某事七、接不定式或 動(dòng)名詞作賓語意思不同的7個(gè)動(dòng)詞（1）remember to do sth.記住要做某事remember doing sth.記住曾做 過某事名師精編歡迎下載名師精編歡迎下載（2）forgetto do sth.忘記要做某事forget doi ng sth.忘記曾做 過某事（3）regret to do sth.后悔（遺憾）要做某事regret doing sth.后悔曾做 過某事（4）try to

16、do sth.設(shè)法要做某事try doing sth.做某事試試看有何效果（5）mea n to do sth.打算做某事mea n doi ng sth.意味著做某事（6）cant help to do sth.不能幫助做某事cant help doi ng sth.禁不住做某事（7）go on to do sth.做完某事后接著做另一事go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做一直在做的事注：stop to do sth.與stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下 來去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事,to do sth.中的不定式不是 賓語，是目的狀語。八、可接雙賓語的38個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞（1

17、）雙賓語易位時(shí)需借助介 詞to的常用動(dòng)詞？? ?award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.頒獎(jiǎng)給某人bring sb. sth. =bring sth. to sb.把某物帶給某人hand sb. sth. =ha nd sth. to sb.把某物遞給某人lend sb. sth.=:lend sth. to sb.把某物借給某人mail sb. sth.= :mail sth. to sb.把某物寄給某人offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.將某物給某人owe sb. sth.= :owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物pass sb. s

18、th.: =pass sth. to sb.把某物遞給某人pay sb. sth.= pay sth. to sb.付給某人某物（錢）post sb. sth.=:post sth. to sb.把某物寄給某人read sb. sth.=read sth. to sb.把某物讀給某人聽return sb. sth.=return sth. to sb.把某物還給某人send sb. sth.:=send sth. to sb.把某物送給某人sell sb. sth.= sell sth. to sb.把某物賣給某人serve sb. sth.=serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人s

19、how sb. sth. =show sth. to sb.拿某物給某人看take sb. sth.=:take sth. to sb.把某物拿給某人teach sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb.教某人某物tell sb. sth. =1tell sth. to sb.告訴某人某情況throw sb. sth.=throw sth. to sb.把某物扔給某人write sb. sth.: =write sth. to sb.給某人寫信（2）雙賓語易位時(shí)需借助介詞for的常用動(dòng)詞book sb. sth.:=book sth. for sb.為某人預(yù)定某物buy sb. st

20、h.= buy sth. for sb.為某人買某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.為 某人 選某物cook sb. sth.: =cook sth. for sb.為某人煮某物draw sb. sth.:=draw sth. for sb.為某人畫某物fetch sb. sth.:=fetch sth. for sb.為某人去取某物find sb. sth.= find sth. for sb.為某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物get sb. sth.= get sth. for sb.為某人拿

21、來某物make sb. sth.=make sth. for sb.為某人做某物order sb. sth. =order sth. for sb.為某人訂購(gòu)某物pick sb. sth.= pick sth. for sb.為某人米摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.為某人準(zhǔn) 備某物save sb. sth.: =save sth. for sb.為某人留某物但stop名師精編歡迎下載sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb.steal sb. sth

22、. = steal sth. for sb.為某人唱某物（歌） 為某人讓出某物 為某人偷某物注：有的動(dòng)詞后接的雙賓語易位時(shí)，既可用介詞to引出間接賓語，也可用介 詞for引出間接賓語，含義相 同，女口bring，play等:Bring me todays paper. = Bring todays paper to for me.把今天的 報(bào)紙 拿給我。He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for to us.他放了他 剛買的唱片給我們聽。有的動(dòng)詞后接的雙賓語易

23、位時(shí)，即可用介詞to引出間接賓語，也可用介 詞for引出間接賓語，含義不同， 女口leave等:They left me no food. = They left no food for me.他們沒給我留一點(diǎn)食物。My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大 筆財(cái)產(chǎn)給 我。而有的動(dòng)詞后接雙賓語時(shí)，既不能用介 詞to引出間接賓語，也不能用介 詞for引出間接賓語，如allow, ask,He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一

24、杯茶向我要了5美元。His mistake cost him his job.他的錯(cuò)誤讓 他丟了工作。I envy you your good luck.我羨慕你的好運(yùn)。They forgave him his rudeness.他們?cè)徚怂聂斆Аe refused her nothing.她要什么就給什么。九、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+of sth”的8個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞十二、容易 誤用作及物動(dòng)詞的9個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞誤：deal a problem正:deal with a problem處理問題 誤：depend sb.正:depend on sb.依靠（依 賴）某人誤：insist doing sth

25、.正：insist on doing sth.堅(jiān)持要做某事誤:knock the door正:knock on at the door敲 門誤：operate sb.正:operate on sb.為某人做手術(shù)誤：participate sth.正:participate in sth.參加某事cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuseHe allows his son too much money.He asked me some questi ons.等:他給他兒子的錢太多。他問了我一些問題。This caused me much trouble.著給我?guī)砹?/p>

26、許多麻煩。accuse sb. of sth.remind sb. of sth.cure sb. of rm sb. of sth.十、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+for doing sthblame sb. for doing sth. forgive sb. fordoing sth. pard on sb. for doing sth.thank sb. for doing sth.控告某人犯某事罪，指 責(zé)某人做某事rid sb. of sth.使某人想起某情 況（事）rob sb. of sth.搶劫某人的某 東西治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣cheat sb. fo sth

27、.騙取某人某物通知某人某情 況（事）warn sb. of sth.警告某人有某情 況”的8個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞使某人擺脫某物十一、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+into doing sthcheat sb. into doing sth. food sb. intodoing sth. argue sb. into doing sth. terrifysb. into doing sth. persuade sb. intodoing sth.指責(zé)某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth.原諒某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth.原諒某人做某事pun ish sb.

28、 for doi ng sth.感謝某人做某事scold sb. for doi ng sth.”的9個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞欺騙某人做某事trick sb. i nto doi ng sth.欺騙某人做某事force sb. i nto doi ng sth.說服某人做某事talk sb. i nto doi ng sth.威脅某人做某事frighte n sb. i nto doi ng sth.說服某人做某事批評(píng)某人做某事原諒某人做某事懲罰某人做某事 指責(zé) （責(zé)備）某人做某事欺騙某人做某事迫使某人做某事說服某人做某事嚇唬某人做某事名師精編歡迎下載be particular about對(duì) 講究be sa

29、d about為而難過be serious about對(duì)認(rèn)真be sure about對(duì)有把握be worried about為擔(dān)憂 卜五、10個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+at”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry at為生氣be bad at不善于be clever at擅長(zhǎng)于be disappo in ted at對(duì)失望be expert at在方面是 內(nèi)行be good at善于be mad at對(duì)發(fā)怒be quick at在方面敏捷be skilful at在方面熟 練be slow at在方面遲鈍 十六、18個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+for結(jié)構(gòu)be anxious for渴望be bad for對(duì)有害，對(duì)不利

30、be bound for前往be celebrated for以出名be convenient for對(duì)方便，在附近be eager for渴望be famous for因聞名be fit for合適，適合be good for對(duì)有益（方便）be grateful for感謝be hungry for渴望得到be late for遲至Ube n ecessary for對(duì)有必要be ready for為準(zhǔn)備好be sorry for因抱歉be suitable for對(duì)合適（適宜）be tha nkful for因而感激be well-k nown for以出名十七、6個(gè)常用be+形容詞+fr

31、om”結(jié)構(gòu)誤：refer sth.正：refer to sth.查閱（參考）某物誤：rely sb. / sth.正：rely on sb. / sth.依靠（依 賴）某人（某物誤：reply a letter正:reply to a letter回信注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的動(dòng)詞也可能及物，如insist, reply等動(dòng)詞后可接賓語從句，operate表示“操作”、“管理”時(shí)則及物。十三、容易誤用作不及物動(dòng)詞的8個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞誤：serve for sb.正:serve sb.為某人服務(wù)誤：marry with sb.正：marry sb.與某人結(jié)婚誤：discuss about sth.

32、正:discuss sth.討論某事誤：mention about sth.正:mention sth.提至U某事誤：enter into a room正:enter a room進(jìn)入房間誤：con tact with sb.正：con tact sb.與某人聯(lián)系誤：equal to sth.正：equal sth.等于某物誤：ring to sb.正:ring sb.給某人打 電話注：有個(gè)別詞在用于其他意 義時(shí)，可以是不及物的，如enter into可以表示開始進(jìn)入或從事某一狀態(tài)或活動(dòng)，或用于較抽象的概念。如：The country en tered into a state of war.

33、這個(gè)國(guó)家進(jìn)入戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)。I can en ter into your feeli ngs at the loss of your father.我理解你失去父親后的心情。The two old men en tered into a long con versation.十四、17個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+about”結(jié)構(gòu)兩位老人開始長(zhǎng)談起來。be angry about為生氣be anxious about為擔(dān)憂be careful about當(dāng)心be certa in about確信becuriousaboutbe對(duì)好奇be disappointed about對(duì)失望對(duì)感到興奮be glad a

34、bout對(duì)感到高興為感到高興be hopeful about對(duì)抱有希望be mad about對(duì) 入迷be nervous about為感到不安名師精編歡迎下載be abse nt from缺席，不在be differe nt from與不同be far from離遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不be free from沒有，免受be safe from沒有的危 險(xiǎn)be tired from因而疲 勞十八、13個(gè)常用be+形容詞+in結(jié)構(gòu)be concerned in與有關(guān)be disappo in ted in對(duì)（某人）感至U失望be engaged in從事于， 忙于be experieneed in在方面有

35、經(jīng)驗(yàn)be expert in在方面是行家be fortunate in在方面幸 運(yùn)be honest in在方面誠(chéng)實(shí)be interested in對(duì)感興趣be lack in缺乏be rich in富于，在方面富有be skilful in擅長(zhǎng)于be successful in在方面成功be weak in在方面不行十九、18個(gè)常用be+形容詞+of ”結(jié)構(gòu)be afraid of害怕be ashamed of為感到羞愧be aware of意識(shí)到，知道be capable of能夠，可以be careful of小心，留心be certain of確信，對(duì)有把握be fond of喜歡be

36、 free of沒有，擺脫be full of充滿be glad of為而高興be nervous of害怕be proud of為 自豪be short of缺乏be shy of不好意思be sick of對(duì)厭倦be sure of肯定，有把握be tired of對(duì)厭煩be worthy of只得，配得上二十、20個(gè)常用be+形容詞+to ”結(jié)構(gòu)be accustomed to習(xí)慣于be blind to對(duì)視而不見be close to靠近，接近be cruel to對(duì)殘酷，對(duì)無情be devoted to獻(xiàn)身，專心于be equal to等于，能勝任be familiar to為（某人

37、）所熟悉be harmful to對(duì)有危害be important to對(duì) 重要be open to對(duì)開放，易受至Ube opposed to反對(duì)，不贊成be opposite to在對(duì)面，和相反be polite to對(duì)有禮貌be related to與有關(guān)（是 親戚）be respectful to尊敬be rude to對(duì)無禮be similar to與相似be true to忠實(shí)于，信守be used to習(xí)慣于be useful to對(duì)有用二、16個(gè)常用be+形容詞+with”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry with對(duì)（某人）生 氣be bored with對(duì)厭煩be busy with忙于b

38、e careful with小心be concerned with關(guān)于，與有關(guān)be content with以 為滿足be delighted with對(duì)感到高 興be disappointed with對(duì)（某人）失望be familiar with熟悉，精通be honest with對(duì)（某人）真誠(chéng)be ill with患病be patient with對(duì)（某人）有耐心be pleased with對(duì)滿意（高 興）be popular with受歡迎be satisfied with對(duì)滿意be strict with對(duì)（某人）嚴(yán)格二十二、24個(gè)常用“in+其他詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)名師精編歡迎下載i

39、n adva nee of在前面in aid of幫助in behalf of為了，為了的利益in case of如果，萬一，以防in celebration of慶祝in charge of負(fù)責(zé)，管理in commemoration of紀(jì)念，慶祝in defenee of保衛(wèi)in explanation of解釋in face of面對(duì)in favour of贊成，主 張in front of在前面in honor of紀(jì)念，祝賀，歡迎？in memory of紀(jì)念in need of需要in place of代替in possession of擁有in praise of稱贊in res

40、pect of關(guān)于，就而言in search of尋找，搜找in sight of看得見，在看見的地方in spite of雖然，盡管in support of為了支持（擁護(hù)）in v iew of鑒于，考慮到注：同時(shí)注意一下相似 結(jié)構(gòu)：in exchange for作為對(duì)的交換in preparation for為作準(zhǔn)備in return for作為的報(bào)答in reward for作為的報(bào)酬in addition to加之，除之外in an swer to回答，響應(yīng)in contrast to with與形成對(duì)比in opposition to與相反，反對(duì)in reply to作為對(duì)的回答（

41、答 復(fù)）in response to回答，響應(yīng)in with referenee to關(guān)于in with regard to關(guān)于二十三、27個(gè)帶to doing sth.的常用結(jié)構(gòu)1.動(dòng)詞+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞(1)admit to doing sth.承認(rèn)做了某事(2)apply to doing sth.適用于做某事(3)object to doing sth.反對(duì)做某事(4)see to doing sth.負(fù)責(zé)做某事(5)stick to doing sth.堅(jiān)持做某事(6)take to doi ng sth.喜歡上做某事，逐 漸習(xí)慣做某事2.動(dòng)詞+賓語+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞(1)apply

42、 on eself to doing sth.專心致力于做某事(2)devote sth. to doi ng sth.把獻(xiàn)給做某事(3)devote on eself to doing sth.獻(xiàn)身于做某事(4)limit sth. to doing sth.把 限制在做某事的范 圍內(nèi)(5)reduce sb. to doing sth.使某人淪為做某事3.動(dòng)詞+名詞+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞(1)give ones life to doing sth.獻(xiàn)身于做某事(2)give ones mind to doing sth.專心做某事(3)have a dislike to doing sth.厭

43、惡做某事(4)have an eye to doing sth.注意做某事(5)have an object ion to doing sth.反對(duì)（反感）做某事(6)pay atte nti on to doing sth.注意做某事(7)set ones mind to doing sth.決心做某事4.be+形容詞+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞(1)be equal to doing sth.等于做某事，能 勝任做某事(2)be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事(3)be opposed to doing sth.反對(duì)做某事(4)be reduced to doing sth.使某人

44、淪為做某事名師精編歡迎下載(5)be devoted to doing sth.把時(shí)間（錢，精力等）獻(xiàn)給做某事(6)be limited to doing sth.把限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)5.其他結(jié)構(gòu)+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞(1)get down to doing sth.開始做某事，認(rèn)真處 理某事(2)look forward to doi ng sth.盼望做某事(3)What do you say to doing sth?你認(rèn)為 做某事如何?一、接不定式(而不接 動(dòng)名詞)作賓語的24個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞afford to do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrang

45、e to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.請(qǐng)求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.決定做某事decide to do sth.決定做某事dema nd to do sth.要求做某事determi ne to do sth.決心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth.幫助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí) 做某事man age to do sth.設(shè)法做某事offer

46、 to do sth.主動(dòng)提出做某事plan to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事prepare to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事prete nd to do sth.假裝做某事promise to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事 注：有些不及物 動(dòng)詞后習(xí)慣上也接不定式，不接 動(dòng)名詞:aim to do sth.打算做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.猶豫

47、做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作 賓補(bǔ)的36個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.請(qǐng)（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth.請(qǐng)求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.導(dǎo)致某人做某事comma nd sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驅(qū)使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth.選舉某人做某事名師精編歡迎下載en

48、 courage sb. to dosth. expect sb. to dosth. forbid sb. to do sth.force sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事期望某人做某事禁止某人做某事強(qiáng)迫某人做某事使（要）某人做某事 討厭某人做某事 幫助某人做某事打算要某人做某事 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 留下某人做某事 喜歡某人做某事打算要某人做某事需要某人做某事迫使某人做某事命令某人做某事允許某人做某事說服某人做某事寧愿某人做某事要求某人做某事 提醒某人做某事 教某人做某事 告訴某人做某事 訓(xùn)練某人做某事麻煩某人做某事想要某人做某事 警告某人做某事 希望某人做某事注：不要受 漢語意思的影

49、 響而誤用以下 動(dòng)詞句型: 漢語說：害怕某人做某事”，但英 語不說fear sb. to do sth.。漢語說：原諒某人做某事”，但英 語不說excuse forgive sb. to do sth.漢語說：拒絕某人做某事”，但英 語不說refuse sb. to do sth.。漢語說:懲罰某人做某事”，但英 語不說punish sb. to do sth.。漢語說：建議某人做某事”，但英 語不說suggest propose sb. to do sth.漢語說:贊成某人做某事”，但英 語不說approve sb. to do sth.。漢語說：通知某人做某事”，但英 語不說inform

50、sb. to do sth.。漢語說:歡迎某人做某事”，但英 語不說welcome sb. to do sth.。漢語說:堅(jiān)持某人做某事”，但英 語不說insist persist sb. to do sth.漢語說：希望某人做某事”，但英 語不說hope sb. to do sth.。漢語說：安排某人做某事”，但英 語不說arrange sb. to do sth.。漢語說：要求某人做某事”，但英 語不說dema nd sb. to do sth.。漢語說：感謝某人做某事”，但英 語不說thank sb. to do sth.。漢語說：祝賀某人做某事”，但英 語不說congratulate

51、sb. to do sth.漢語說：阻止某人做某事”，但英 語不說prevent sb. to do sth.。要表示以上意思，可 換用其他表 達(dá)：漢語的原諒某人做某事”，英 語可說成excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.漢語的希望某人做某事”，英 語可說成wish sb. to do sth.。get sb. to do sth. hatesb. to do sth. help sb. todo sth. intend sb. to dosth. invite sb. to do sth.leave sb. to do sth. likesb. to do sth

52、. mea n sb.to do sth. n eed sb. todo sth. oblige sb. to dosth. order sb. to do sth.permit sb. to do sth.persuade sb. to do sth.prefer sb. to do sth.request sb. to do sth.remi nd sb. to do sth.teach sb. to do sth . tellsb. to do sth. train sb. todo sth. trouble sb. to dosth. want sb. to do sth.warn s

53、b. to do sth. wishsb. to do sth.名師精編歡迎下載漢語的建議某人做某事”，英 語可說成advise sb. to do sth.。漢語的安排某人做某事”，英 語可說成arrange for sb. to do sth.漢語的要求某人做某事”，英 語可說成dema nd of sb. to do sth.漢語的感謝某人做某事”，英 語可說成thank sb. for doing sth.。漢語的祝賀某人做某事”，英 語可說成congratulate sb. on doing sth.漢語的阻止某人做某事”，英 語可說成prevent sb. from doing s

54、th.三、接動(dòng)名詞（不接不定式）作 賓語的34個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的20個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞bring sb. doi ng sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事feel sb. doi ng sth.感覺某人做某事find sb. doing sth.have sb. doing sth.keep sb. doing sth.look at sb. doing sth.observe sb. doing sth.see sb. doing sth. set sb.doing sth.

55、stop sb. doingsth.個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞feel sb.do sth. hear sb. do sth.liste n to sb. do sth.make sb. do sth.observe sb. do sth.watch sb. do sth.察某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.liste n to sb. doing sth.no tice sb. doing sth.preve nt sb. doing sth.send sb. doing sth.start sb. doing sth.聽見某人做某事聽某人做某事注意到某人做某事 阻止某人做某事 使某人（突然）

56、做某事 使某人開始做某事六、接不定式或 動(dòng)名詞作賓語意思相同的12個(gè)動(dòng)詞like to do sth / like doi ng sth.喜歡做某事admit doing sth.allow doing sth.avoid doing sth.delay doing sth.discuss doing sth.enjoy doing sth.excuse doing sth.finish doing sth.forgive doing sth.imag ine doing sth.men ti on doingsth. miss doingsth. permit doingsth. preve

57、 nt doingsth. put off doingsth. risk doing sth.承認(rèn)做某事 允許做某事 避免做某事 推遲做某事討論做某事 喜愛做某事 原諒做某事 完成做某事 原諒做某事 想象做某事 提及做某事錯(cuò)過做某事 允許做某事 阻止做某事 推遲做某事 冒險(xiǎn)做某事suggest doing sth.建議做某事advise doi ng sth.建議做某事appreciate doi ng sth.感激做某事con sider doing sth.考慮做某事deny doi ng sth.否認(rèn)做某事dislike doi ng sth.不喜歡做某事escape doi ng st

58、h.逃脫做某事fancy doi ng sth.設(shè)想做某事forbid doi ng sth.禁止做某事give up doing sth.放棄做某事keep doi ng sth.保持做某事mind doi ng sth.介意做某事pardon doing sth.原諒做某事practice doing sth.練習(xí) 做某事prohibit doi ng sth.禁止做某事report doi ng sth.報(bào)告做某事stop doi ng sth.停止做某事un dersta nd doi ng sth.理解做某事碰上（撞上）某人做某事 使某人做某事使某人不停地做某事看著某人做某事觀察某人

59、做某事看見某人做某事使（引起）某人做某事阻止某人做某事感覺某人做某事聽見某人做某事聽著某人做某事使某人做某事觀察某人做某事觀察某人做某事get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事watch sb. doing sth.觀五、接動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)的11have sb. do sth.使某人做某事let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事look at sb. do sth.看著某人做某事n otice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事see sb. do sth.看見某人做某事名師精編歡迎下載love to do sth / love doing sth. hate todo sth /

60、hate doing sth. prefer to dosth / prefer doing sth. begi n to do sth /beg in doing sth. start to do sth / startdoing sth.喜歡做某事 憎恨做某事寧可做某事 開始做某事 開始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth.繼續(xù) 做某事cant bear to do sth / can t bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing end to do sth /