2019版高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)模塊七Unit1Livingwithtechnology課下

1、Un it 1 Living with tech no logy寫作句型錘煉主體段落常用句型錘煉：疑問詞一ever 引導(dǎo)的從句先熟讀背誦一一精彩句型爛熟于心1. Whatever she says will not make any differenee to our arrangements.無論她說什么都不會(huì)對(duì)我們的安排有影響。（2015 湖北卷完成句子）2. Whenever/No matter when I m unhappy,it is my friends who cheer me up.不管什么時(shí)候我不高興了，總是我的朋友們讓我振作起來。3.0nly whe n we match

2、 our words with actions can we make a differe nee in we hope toaccomplish .只有我們言行一致才能對(duì)我們希望完成的事情有所貢獻(xiàn)。4. Whichever/No matter which road you take,it will lead you to the station.無論你走哪一條路都會(huì)到車站。5. Whoever/No matter who I will become in the future, I will never forget you.不論將來我成為誰(shuí)，永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記你。后臨摹仿寫妙語(yǔ)佳句信手拈來1.

3、 她每次來都帶個(gè)朋友。Whenever/No matter when s _comes , she brings a_friend.2. 沒有人能說服他做他不喜歡做的事。Nobody _can persuade_ him_ to_do whatever, he_ islikes._3. 無論是誰(shuí)違反法律都要受到懲罰。Whoever breaks_ t _law_ should, be_ unished.whatever2I.重點(diǎn)單詞一識(shí)記聯(lián)想運(yùn)用會(huì)書寫、核心單詞1. percen tagen. 百分率，百分比2. tightadj.親密的，緊密的；緊的，緊身的；嚴(yán)密的3. votevi.&am

4、p;vt. 投票，選舉，表決n.選票；選舉，表決4. typicaladj.平常的；典型的，有代表性的；特有的5. delayvt.&vi.（使）推遲，延遲n.延誤，延遲6. tuben.管子；管狀物；倫敦地鐵7. windvt.&vi.上發(fā)條；纏繞；蜿蜒，曲折8. ridvt.擺脫；去除；丟棄9. merelyadv.僅僅，只不過10. eventuallyadv. 最后，終于二、閱讀單詞1.digitaladj.數(shù)字信息系統(tǒng)的，數(shù)碼的， 數(shù)字式的2.elega ntadj.（物品）雅致的，精美的；（人或其舉止）優(yōu)雅的3.ampleadj.足夠的，充足的，豐裕的4.circu

5、msta neen.條件，環(huán)境，狀況5.pri nciplen.原理，法則；道德原則，行為準(zhǔn)則6.sacrificevt. 犧牲，獻(xiàn)出n.犧牲，舍棄; 祭品7.stableadj穩(wěn)疋的；穩(wěn)重的8.scepticaladj.懷疑的9.evoluti onn.演變，發(fā)展；進(jìn)化lO.drawbackn.缺點(diǎn)，缺陷；不利條件三、拓展單詞1. constructvt.制造； 修筑，建造宀 constructionn.建筑2. accessibleadj.可使用的；可接觸到的；可到達(dá)的；易理解的 accessn.通道，通路,入口；機(jī)會(huì)，權(quán)利3. distributevt.使分布，分散；分發(fā)，分配；分銷宀d

6、istributionn.分布，分散；分發(fā)，Part 1口主學(xué)習(xí)主于知識(shí)3分配，發(fā)送Tdistributorn.銷售者；批發(fā)商；分銷商4. ad aptatio nn.適應(yīng)；改編本，改寫本Tad aptv.適應(yīng)5. casualadj.非正式的，隨便的；漫不經(jīng)心的，不經(jīng)意的Tcasuallyadv.隨便地；偶然地;臨時(shí)地6.i nsura neen.保險(xiǎn)；保障措施Tin surevt.給.保險(xiǎn)；確保7.obviousadj.顯然的，顯而易見的Tobviouslyadv.顯然地，顯而易見地8. translationn.翻譯； 轉(zhuǎn)化Ttranslatevt.翻譯； 轉(zhuǎn)化Ttranslatorn.

7、 口譯員9. suitableadj.合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)腡suitvt.合適，適合10. elegantadj.（物品）雅致的，精美的；（人或其舉止）優(yōu)雅的Teleganeen.典雅，雅致，優(yōu)雅Telegantlyadv.優(yōu)雅地；高貴地11. votevi.&vt.投票，選舉，表決n.選票；選舉，表決Tvotern.投票人；有選舉權(quán)的 人12. rejectvt.拒絕，拒收；不予考慮，不予錄用Trejectionn.拒絕13.opposevt.反對(duì)，抵制；與.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)Topposedadj.相反的，反對(duì)的會(huì)積累1.常見英語(yǔ)反義形容詞面面觀abstract 抽象的con crete 具體的pos

8、itive 積極的2=n egative 消極的optimistic 樂觀的悲觀的固定的flexible 靈活的2. “狀況，情況”名詞種種表達(dá)1circumsta nee環(huán)境，狀況2con diti on 狀態(tài)；情況3state狀態(tài)，狀況4situatio n 情形，處境5status 地位；情形，狀態(tài)3. 不同的“分”法動(dòng)詞1distribute分配，散布；分發(fā)2divide分；劃分；分離fixed43assign分派，選派，分配4allocate分配，分派54“文學(xué)”名詞大觀園1biography 傳記2drama 劇本；戲劇3essay 散文；小品文4fiction (虛構(gòu))小說5or

9、igi nal原作6adaptation改編本7comedy 喜劇8tragedy悲劇5“適當(dāng)?shù)摹痹~匯一覽1suitable合適的；適宜的2appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)?；合適的3proper 適當(dāng)?shù)模徽?dāng)?shù)?fit合適的；合身的6“品質(zhì)”形容詞薈萃1elega nt高雅的2mature 成熟的3sen sible明智的4dilige nt勤奮的；用功的5shallow膚淺的6kind 心善的，和藹的7un selfish 無私的8patie nt耐心的9determ in ed堅(jiān)毅的10in tellige nt聰明的會(huì)應(yīng)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. The young lady dresse

10、d elegantly (elegant) whe n she went to work.2. Nobody can casually (casual) succeed; it comes from the thorough self controland the will.3n the end the choice was n arrowed dow n to three people who might be suitable_(suit)for the job.4.At first he was opposed (oppose)to thescheme, but we man aged

11、to argue him intoaccepti ng it.65.Thousa nds of voters crowded in the hall to vote for the preside nt.(vote)6. Dr Li , whose kind of rice is the most suitable for China s farmland , found a dress that suited himperfectly.(suit)7. Ms Chen is a translator, and she is engaged in translatinga novel.She

12、is determinedto finish the tran slation next week.(tra nslati on)8. The compa ny will finance the con structi on of a new com munity sports cen ter andit will be con structed next m on th.(c on struct)9.0nly 40% of 5 year olds have access to pre school education , which I thinkshould be made more ac

13、cessible.(access)10.This country has a very un equal distributi onof in come and the public hopes that wealthwill be distributed fairly some day.(distribute)n.核心短語(yǔ)一識(shí)記聯(lián)想運(yùn)用會(huì)書寫1. keep_i _touch_ with_ 與.保持聯(lián)系2. wind up 上發(fā)條3. for good_ measure 額外，另夕卜4. rid.of.使.免除. ，使.擺脫5. contribute_to _ 有助于；對(duì). 作出貢獻(xiàn)6. ke

14、ep_pace_with與. 并駕齊驅(qū)；與.同步7.on_sale出售，上市；折價(jià)銷售8.have access to有使用.的權(quán)利（機(jī)會(huì)）負(fù)責(zé)9.a nswer for對(duì)10.adjust_to適應(yīng)11.be absorbed in全神貫注于12. text messages短信13. be nefit from從. 中受益14.i n particular特別地，尤其15. be sh aped like形狀像16. focus on集中于17. rely on依靠，依賴，相信，信賴18. a large amount of許多19.i n gen eral總的來說，一般而言20.all

15、sorts of/different kinds of各種各樣的，不同種類的7會(huì)積累1. keep 相關(guān)短語(yǔ)集錦81keep in touch with與.保持聯(lián)系2keep pace with與.并駕齊驅(qū)3keep away （from）（ 使）避開；不接近4keep off （ 使）避開；讓開5keep an eye on 照看；留意6keep up with跟上；不落后2. for 短語(yǔ)薈萃1for sale出售2for free免費(fèi)3for sure肯定地4for good永久地5for in sta nce/example例女口6for good measure額夕卜3“v. + f

16、rom ” 家族1date from追溯到會(huì)應(yīng)用選用上表左欄短語(yǔ)填空1.He was absorbed_ in the newspaper so he couldn t hear the bell.2.1 _general , boys tend to play computer games on the Internet.3.Your suggesti on has greatly con tributed to the accomplishme nt of our work.4.1 believe that you ll answer for your bad behaviour one

17、day.5.If people come into close con tact with society , they can adjust to_new cha nges.6. Wherever we are , we keep i _touch with each other by email.7. You n eed to wind up your watch every day to have it work ing.8. The government is not allowing salaries to keep pace with inflation（通貨膨脹）.川.經(jīng)典句式一

18、分析背誦仿寫句型公式 1 : not.until.結(jié)構(gòu)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：It is/was not until.that.意為“直到才”。教材原句John Logie Baird constructedthe first colour TV in 1928, but it was not hear from收到的來信3result from4escape from5ben efit from由于，因?yàn)閺奶用搹闹惺芤?take from從中摘取9un til 1938that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.約翰洛吉貝爾德于1928 年制造出第一

19、臺(tái)彩色電視機(jī)，但直到 1938 年第一個(gè)彩色電視節(jié)目才播出。句型仿寫It_was_ not_until_ _all= the_ fish_ in _the river _died _out_ _that _ _they realized the importa nee of en viro nment protect ing.直到河里所有的魚都死光了，他們才意識(shí)到環(huán)保是多么重要。句型公式 2 :狀語(yǔ)從句的省略結(jié)構(gòu)：when+過去分詞。教材原句 When asked later what the call was about, your friend always answers, Oh, no

20、thing really. 當(dāng)隨后被問到電話里講的什么時(shí)，你的朋友總是回答道，“噢，真的沒什么?！本湫头聦?When _asked why he was so sad , the student said he had lost the opportunity of playingthe leading role.當(dāng)被問到他為何如此傷心時(shí)，這個(gè)學(xué)生說他失去了扮演主角的機(jī)會(huì)。句型公式 3: so + adj. + as to. 意為“如此.以至于.(結(jié)果狀語(yǔ))”。教材原句If the call was really about nothing , then why was it so impor

21、tant as to interrupt yourconversation and waste your precious time?如果那個(gè)電話真的“沒什么”，那么為什么它如此重要以至于打斷你們的談話并浪費(fèi)你們寶貴的時(shí)間呢？句 型仿寫Hearingtheshockingnews , the old professor wasso angry as to be un able to speak for the in sta nt._ _ 7 J_ ,I _聽到那個(gè)令人震驚的消息，老教授是如此生氣以至于頓時(shí)說不出話來。句型公式 4 : with 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)教材原句 Satellites al

22、low TV to be broadcast live over vast distances, withevery one receivi ng the same broadcastat the same time.衛(wèi)星讓遠(yuǎn)距離直播電視節(jié)目成為可能，大家在同一時(shí)間可以收看到相同的電視節(jié)目。句型仿寫 With most of the homework finished, he felt a great weight takenoff my mind.完成了大部分作業(yè)，他感到如釋重負(fù)。IV .語(yǔ)篇填空一回顧補(bǔ)全熱誦根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The firs

23、t public TV broadcasts l.were made (make) in the USA in 1925.Many people contributed102.to_ the development of TV.In 1928 , John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV, but it was notuntil 1938 3.that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.Most people have benefited 4.fromsatellite TV sinc

24、e satellites were used to broadcast TV in 1962.Satellites allow every one to receive thesame broadcast at 5.the same time.The history of sound recordersbega n in 1877 , 6.whe n Thomas Edis on made the first record ing of a huma n voice on his invention, the record player.It had to be wound 7.up by h

25、and_and onlyplayed records two minutes Iong.By the late 1960s, portable cassette playerswere developed , along with video recorders.8.With the development of digital tech no logy , soundand video can now 9.be_ stored (store) on a PC, on the Internet or using some form of portable10.storage (store).1

26、1核心詞匯1. delayvt.&vi.(使)推遲，延遲n.延誤，延遲(1) delay/postpone/put off doing sth推遲 / 延遲做某事(2) without delay毫不耽擱；立刻a delay of. 耽擱.1After a_delay_of two hours, we continued our journey.耽擱兩小時(shí)后，我們又繼續(xù)旅行。2Problems， if any，should be solved without_delay in the learning process.學(xué)習(xí)過程中有問題要及時(shí)解決。3My teacher delayed

27、telling (tell) her the news，waiting for the right moment.老師沒有馬上把消息告訴她，等有了適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)機(jī)再說。2. distributevt.使分布，分散；分發(fā)，分配；分銷(1) distribute sth to把某物分(配，發(fā))給.distribute sth among在.中分配 /分發(fā)(2) distributio nn. 分發(fā)；分配；分布1Clothes and bla nkets have bee n distributed amon g/to the earthquake victims.已經(jīng)向地震災(zāi)民發(fā)放了衣服和毯子。2Thi

28、s species of butterfly is_distributed (distribute) widely over our country.TThis species of butterfly has a wide distribution (distribute) over our country. 這種蝴蝶在我國(guó)分布很廣。3. obviousadj.顯然的，顯而易見的(1) It s obvious that.很顯然.for obvious reasons由于顯而易見的原因be obvious to sb對(duì)某人是顯而易見的(2) obviouslyadv. 明顯地，顯而易見地1l

29、t_ was_ obvious_ that he was suffering great pain when he talked.(教材原句)TObviously (obvious) , he was suffering great pain when he talked.很顯然，當(dāng)他說話的時(shí)候，他遭受著巨大的痛苦。2As a matter of fact , the mistake was obvious _to all those present.實(shí)際上，所有那些在場(chǎng)者一眼就能看出那個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。4. suitableadj.合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)?1)be suitable for.適合Part 2師

30、生共研核心考點(diǎn)12be suitable to do sth適合做某事suitvt. 對(duì).合適；合身，適合vi.合適，相稱n.一套衣服，套裝suit sth to sb/sth使某事適合于某人/物1As far as I m concerned , these films are suitable for both adults and children.依我看，這些電影老少皆宜。2She had nothing suitable to wear(wear)， so she put on her best casual clothes.沒有合適的衣服可穿，于是她穿上了她最好的休閑裝。3A go

31、od teacher should suit his less ons to the age of his pupils.一位優(yōu)秀的教師應(yīng)針對(duì)學(xué)生的年齡講課。5. votevi.&vt.投票，選舉，表決n.選票；選舉，表決vote for/against.投票贊成 / 反對(duì).vote on 就.表決vote to do sth 投票去做某事1I wan ted to know whether he voted for or against her._我想知道他是投了她的贊成票還是反對(duì)票。2Now that we have different ideas, we will vote on

32、 this question.既然我們看法不同，那就對(duì)這個(gè)問題來投票表決。3We voted to_elect (elect) the monitor of our class, who was a kind heartedand dilige nt girl.我們投票選出了我們班的班長(zhǎng)，她是一個(gè)熱心而又勤奮的女孩。6. rejectvt.拒絕，拒收；不予考慮，不予錄用(l)reject doi ng sth拒絕做某事reject one s suggestion/proposal/demand/offer拒絕某人的建議/要求/幫助rejecti onn. 拒絕，拒收1I made it cl

33、ear to him that I rejected_his proposal/suggestion._我清楚地告訴他，我拒絕了他的建議。2I don t know why they rejected admitting (admit) me into the club.我不知道他們?yōu)槭裁淳芙^接納我進(jìn)入俱樂部。7. opposevt.反對(duì)，抵制，阻撓；與.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)(1) oppose (sb/sb s) doing sth 反對(duì)(某人)做某事13(2) opposedadj.反對(duì)的；相反的be opposed to (doing) sth 反對(duì)；對(duì)抗(做)某事1Since the Amish va

34、lue seeing each other face to face, they oppose having(have)teleph ones in their houses.(教材原句 )由于阿曼門諾派教徒重視彼此面對(duì)面地交流，因此他們反對(duì)在家里安裝電話。2At first he was opposed to our suggesti on, but we man aged to bring him round.起初他反對(duì)我們的建議，但我們?cè)O(shè)法說服了他。名師指津“反對(duì)做某事”還可以表達(dá)為： object to doing sth be aga inst doing sth8. circums

35、taneen.條件，環(huán)境；狀況(常用復(fù)數(shù))in/un der.circumsta nces在.情況下in/un der no circumsta nces決不，無論如何不(位于句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝)1But when we re acting as leaders , the circumstances (circumstanee)are different.可是當(dāng)我們擔(dān)任領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的時(shí)候，情況就不同了。2The compa ny reserves the right to cancel this agreeme nt in/un der certa in circumsta nces.本公司保

36、留在一定條件下取消這項(xiàng)協(xié)議的權(quán)利。3Under no circumstances shall we_give up_ halfway when faced with difficulties.在困難面前，我們決不能半途而廢。9. typicaladj.平常的；典型的，有代表性的；特有的(1) be typical of 是.的特點(diǎn)It is typical of sb to do sth某人一向做某事，做某事是某人的典型特征(2) typicallyadv.典型地1This meal is typical of local_cpokery.Just have a try.這是有當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)味的飯菜。

37、嘗嘗吧。2Jack is late aga in.lt is typical of him to keep_others wait ing.杰克又遲到了。他這個(gè)人就是愛讓別人一直等他。10. keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系get in touch with sb和某人取得聯(lián)系（動(dòng)作）be in touch with sb和某人保持聯(lián)系（狀態(tài)）lose touch with sb和某人失去聯(lián)系（動(dòng)作）be out of touch with sb和某人失去聯(lián)系（狀態(tài)）14 With mobile phones, we can keep in touch with others w

38、herever we are.(教材原句）有了手機(jī)，我們?cè)谌魏蔚胤蕉伎梢院蛣e人保持聯(lián)系。2Sports can help you keep fit and get_in touch with_natu _ _運(yùn)動(dòng)有助于你保持健康，接觸大自然。3I lost_ touch_with all my old friends after I went abroad.出國(guó)后，我與我所有的老朋友都失去了聯(lián)系。11.rid.of.使.免除；使.擺脫rid on eself of.使某人自己擺脫.be rid of.擺脫.(表示狀態(tài))get rid of.擺脫/扔掉/辭掉.(表示動(dòng)作)1Maybe we sh

39、ould rid_ourselves_of_modern_techno logy and return to simplertimes.(教材原句)也許我們應(yīng)該擺脫現(xiàn)代技術(shù)，回歸到更為簡(jiǎn)單的時(shí)代。2Mary is in bed with a fever and she can t hope to_get rid _of _the _cold i _a few days.瑪麗現(xiàn)在發(fā)燒臥床，她不可能希望幾天之內(nèi)就能治好感冒。3The part of his job was dull, and he was glad to_ e _rid of it. _他的那部分工作枯燥乏味，擺脫了之后他很高興。

40、重點(diǎn)句型1.When asked later what the call was about,your friend always answers, Oh,no thi ng really.當(dāng)隨后被問到電話里講的什么時(shí)，你的朋友總是回答道“噢，真的沒什么?！本渲?when asked 是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略，其完整形式為：When your friend is asked 。省略原則：具備下列條件之一，時(shí)間、條件、讓步、方式狀語(yǔ)從句常省略從句的主語(yǔ)和be(1) 從句的主語(yǔ)是 it，且在從句謂語(yǔ)中含有be 的某種形式(2) 從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)相同，且從句謂語(yǔ)中含有 be 的某種形式1When (s

41、he was) very young , she began to learn to play the violin.她很小的時(shí)候，就開始學(xué)習(xí)拉小提琴了。2While visiting (visit) the city, they received a warm welcome.參觀這個(gè)城市的時(shí)候，他們受到了熱烈的歡迎。3The flowers will die uni ess watered (water)every day.15除非每天都給這些花澆水，否則它們就會(huì)死掉。4He ll go to the seaside for his holidayif_(it is)_ ssible.如果

42、有可能的話，他會(huì)去海邊度假。2. If the call was really about nothing , then why was it so_important as_to _in terrupt your con versati on and waste your precious time?16如果這個(gè)電話真的“沒什么”，那么為什么它如此重要以至于打斷你們的談話并浪費(fèi)你們寶 貴的時(shí)間呢？(1)句中 so.as to. 意為“如此.以至于. (結(jié)果狀語(yǔ))，該結(jié)構(gòu)表示結(jié)果，否定（3）“such as to ”和“such+n. + as to ”表示結(jié)果，否定結(jié)構(gòu)是在to 前加 not

43、 I hurried through my work so that I was in time for the won derful TV programmes.=I hurried through my work so_as_ to_be in time for the wonderful TV programmes.我匆忙完成工作以便趕上精彩的電視節(jié)目。 All these gifts must be mailed immediately so_as_no_to_miss Christmas.所有這些禮物必須馬上寄出以便不錯(cuò)過圣誕節(jié)。當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)1. 單詞拼寫1.1 m very scept

44、ical （ 懷疑的）about the results of the survey.2. The main drawback （ 不足）of the scheme is its expe nse.3.Success in your job is not worth the sacrifice （ _ 犧牲）of your health.4. These fish are found in shallow _（_ 淺的）waters around the coast.5. This example is a pretty good descripti on of how evoluti on

45、（_進(jìn)化）works.6. Excelle nt customer service should be our guidi ng prin ciple （_原貝 U）.7. Ample （ 充足的）sunshine and rain fall are bringing the crops on nicely.8.Such casual （ 隨便的）dress would not be correct for a formal occasion.9. They provide free insurance （保險(xiǎn)）against loss or damage up to 5, 000.10. A

46、 man of great ability like him will eventually （ _ 最終）reach the top.n.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.It s typical of my gran dpa to_forget （forget） th in gs.2.If accepted （accept） for the job, you ll be in formed soon.3. Let s go to give the stranger a hand.Obviously_ （obvious） he s got into sometrouble.形式為“ so+adj./adv.

47、+ as not to do sth 型“so+adj./adv. + that. ”相互轉(zhuǎn)換 (2)so as todo sth “以便做某事”，表示目的, 其位置一般在句中，不能位于句首。否定結(jié)構(gòu)用so+adj./adv. + as to do sth ” 可與句so as 可省略，相當(dāng)于 in order to do sth。 so asnot to do sthPart 3綜合演練唯元要點(diǎn)174. The local people opposed building （build）the new hotel because of the great cost.5. This river

48、is seriously polluted and is not suitable for any fish to grow in.6.They had to delay leaving(leave) for the country as a result of the exit visa.7.Thanks to his research , the UN has more tools in the battle to rid theworld ofhun ger.8.1 want to know why Tom rejected lending (lend) his car to me.9.

49、Our circumsta nces (circumsta nee) are so desperate that it is un certa in whe never we will ever return alive.10.1 m trying to get in touch with Jane.Do you know her phone number?川.單句改錯(cuò)1. He could n t help crying , with his legs break in g.break ingbroke n2. As we all know , it is typical for him t

50、o take hard jobs.forof3.Obvious , the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from an imals.Obvious Obviously4. The professor from Shandong Un iversity was stro ngly opposed to carry out theproject.carry carryi ng5. Un der no circumsta nee will I let my daughter marry such a perso n. circ

51、umsta nee _Tcircumsta ncesIV.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. He was so tired as to be un able to walk.THe was so tired that he was unable to walk._2. When he was asked his name , he made no answer.TWhen asked his name , he made no answer.3. The mother didn t leave the room until the child fell asleep.TNot until the child fe

52、ll asleep did the mother leave the room._Tit was not until the child fell asleep that the mother left the room.4. Having learned that I was in trouble, he came to my aid immediately.THaving learned that I was in trouble, he came to my aid without delay._5. There are many people on earth who do not h

53、ave access to clea n drinking water.TThere are many people on earth who are no t accessible to clea n drinki ng water.課下作業(yè)I.閱讀理解A18I was in the garden with Augie , my grandson , watching the bees. “ Howdo they makehoney ?” Augie asked. “Actually , Augie , I don t know, I replied. “ But,Grandmom you

54、have your phone，” he said.For Augie， holding a smartphone almost means knowingeverything.During my childhood I was crazy about a powerful device （ 設(shè) 備 ） that transports the user to analternatereality.I spent most of my waking hours onit ， unaware of the world around me.The device was， of course ， th

55、e book.Over time ，reading hijacked（ 控制 ）my brain ， as large areas once processing the real world adapted to processing the printedword.As far as I can tell ， this early immersion（ 沉浸 ）didn t prevent my development ， but it didleave me with some illusions（ 幻想 ） my idea of romantic love surely came fr

56、om novels.Many parents worry that “screen time ” will damagechildren s development ， but recentresearch suggests that most of the common fears about children and screens are unfounded.There isone exception: looking at screens before bed really disturbs sleep ， in people of all ages.The AmericanAcade

57、my of Pediatrics （AAP） used to recommend strict restrictions on screen exposure.Last year ，the organization examined the relevant science more thoroughly and changed itsrecommendations.The new guidelines emphasize that what matters is content and context ， whatchildren watch and with whom.New tools

58、have always led to panicky guesses.The novel， the telephone ，and the television were all declared to be the End of Civilization ， particularly in the hands of theyoung.Part of the reason may be that adult brains require a lot of focus and effort to learn somethingnew，while children s brains are desi

59、gned to master new environments naturally.New technologiesalways seem disturbing to the adults attempting to master them， and transparent and obvious notreally technology at all to those children like Augie.When Augie s father got home， Augie rushed to meet him and said in excitement. “Daddy，Daddy，l

60、ook ，” he said ，reaching for myphone. “Do you know how bees make honey? I ll showyou. ” 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】 本文是議論文。 作者認(rèn)為，手機(jī)和電腦是現(xiàn)代人獲取信息的重要工具， 我們 要做的不是禁止孩子們使用，而是對(duì)其進(jìn)行必要的引導(dǎo)。1.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To introduce a topic.B.To present an argument.C.To clarify the author s writing purpose.D.To give information on main c