同位語從句專項訓(xùn)練

1、同位語從句專項訓(xùn)練一 判斷下列句子是定語從句還是同位語從句。1. The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging. The news that you told us is really encouraging.2. The suggestion that is worth considering is that the students should learn something practical.The suggestion that students should learn something practi

2、cal is worth considering.3. The fact that he succeeded in the experiment pleased everybody The fact that we talked about is very important4. Then he raised the question where they were to get the machine needed. Do you know the place where he was born?二 請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使下列句子意思完整。1. They expressed the hope

3、_ they would come over to China soon.2. The fact _ he didn t see Tom this morning is true.3. Word has come _ some American guests will come to our college for a visit next week.4. He can t answer the question _ he got the money from his home yesterday.5. Do you have any idea _ is actually going on i

4、n the classroom?6. The problem _ we should have the meeting in the hall now must be decidedat once.7. I have no idea _ he will be back8. He must answer the question _ he agrees to it or not.9.Several years later,word came _ Napoleon himself was coming to inspectthem10. I have no impression _ he went

5、 home, perhaps by bike.三 .改錯題。 (每句都有一個錯誤 )1. Our team has won the game, that made us very happy.2. I vecome with a messagefrom Mr Wang how he won tbe able to see you this afternoon.3. He must answer the question if he agrees with what she said or not.4. I ve read the book where you gave me the day b

6、efore yesterday.5. One of the men held the pinion when what the book said was right.6. The fact why she works hard is well known to us all.17. His suggestion which the meeting be delayed was turned down.8. A warm thought suddenly came to me which I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for

7、my mother's birthday.9. I have no idea that size shoes she wears.10. The question that will take his place is still not clear.四把下列句子翻譯成英語。1. 我向他許諾說我一到北京就給他寫信。2. 他經(jīng)常問我這個問題，那就是這個工作是否值得做。3. 他什么也不說，這一事實使大家都感到驚奇。4. 在我看來，他剛才告訴我的這個消息是真實的。5. 他突然想起他本來應(yīng)該去接兒子的。2六 名詞性從句精練精析。在第 3、4、5 單元我們分別學(xué)習(xí)了賓語從句、 表語從句、主語從句

8、和同位語從句。它們都屬于名詞性從句。下面是我們精選的高考試題中考查名詞性從句的試題，趕快來做一做，檢查一下自己的學(xué)習(xí)效果。1.Youare saying that everyone should be equal, and this is_ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how2.The road is covered with snow. I can t understand _ they insist on going bymotorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how3.A modern city has been

9、set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where4. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how5. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC.

10、 whatD. whether6. A story goes _ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that7. I think Father would like to know _ I ve been up to so far, so I decide to sendhim a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how8. The

11、 Foreign Minister said,“ _ our hope that the two sides will work towardspeace. ”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is9. We cannot figure out _ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when10. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn t matt

12、er _ Italking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom3參考答案：一判斷句子1、同從；定從2、定從；同從3、同從；定從4、同從；定從總結(jié)：（1）定語（ 2）形容詞（ 3）同位語（4）名詞二 . 1. that2. that3. that4. how5. what6. whether三 . 1 that which 2. howthat3. if whether4. wherethat / which 或省略where5. when that四 1、 that 同從2 that 定從3 that/which 定從4 t

13、hat 同從5 that 同從 ;that/which 定從6 that 同從 7 that 同從8 how 同從9 where 定從10 where/how 同從五 1. I made a promise that I would write to him as soon as I got to Beijing.2. He often asked me the question whether the work was worth doing.3. The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.4. In my opin

14、ion, the news (that / which) he told me just now is true5. A thought suddenly came to him that he should have picked up his son.六 1. B?？疾楸碚Z從句。 disagree 是不及物動詞，從句中不缺賓語，故首先可排除 C；由句意 “這就是我不同意的地方。 ”可知應(yīng)選 B。2. A ?？疾橘e語從句。由句意 “路上都是雪，我不明白他們?yōu)槭裁催€堅持要騎摩托車去。 ”可知應(yīng)選 A 。3. A ?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句在句中作介詞 in 的賓語，從句中缺少主語。而在名詞性從句中 what 可作主語、賓語、表語等； which 多作定語； that 一般不充當(dāng)成分； where 作狀語或表語，故選 A 。44. B?？疾橹髡Z從句。從句中動詞 do 缺少賓語，故選 what，what 引導(dǎo)的從句在句中作主語。5. B?？疾橥徽Z從句。 that 引導(dǎo)的從句是 promise 的同位語，說明其內(nèi)容。6. D?？疾橥徽Z從句。空格后的句子成分完整，說明的是 a story 的內(nèi)容，故用 that 來引導(dǎo)，作 a story 的同位語。因同位語從句較長，放在了謂語之后，避免句子顯得頭重腳輕。7. C?？疾?/p>