初中英語重點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞用法A-Z

1、中學(xué)英語動(dòng) .詞用法aactv.表演，演戲act as sb./ sth.充任某角色 .， 擔(dān)任某工作 .i don t under. stan.dengli. sh, so you have to act as my inte.rpret.e r翻譯 ；其他用法： act for代表某人，代理某人的.職位durin. g her illne. ss, her lawy.e r has been act.ing for her in her busin. ess.在她生病期 .間，她的律師一.直代理她的 .業(yè)務(wù)；詞語拓展： actio.nn.行為，行動(dòng)；take actio. n實(shí)行行動(dòng)act

2、or.n.演員actre.ssn.女演員activ.eadj.活躍的，積極的，主動(dòng)的，起作用的；activ.elyadv.活躍地，積極地；activ.etyn.活動(dòng)性 , 活力；活動(dòng)（activ.ities .復(fù)數(shù)）accep.tv.接受；贊同；歡迎；聽從近義詞辨析 .：accep.t 和 rece.i veaccep.t 是“接受、認(rèn)可 “的意思，是收到并接.受； recei.ve 有”收到 “的意思，但不肯定接.受；e.g. i recei.v ed a lot of gifts .on my birth .day, but.i.didn t.taacncye.p.生日那天我 .收到很多禮

3、 .物，但是我并沒.有 收下任何 .禮物；achie.vevt.獲得achie.v e a balan.ce betwe.enand在 , 和 , 之間獲得平.衡addv.1 加，增加，添加add sth. to sth.往.里添加 .eg. if the tea is too stron. g, add some wate.rto it.eg. he adde.d his sign.a ture to the peti.t ion請?jiān)笗?；add a and b toget. her加eg. if you add 5 and 5, you get 10.add to sth. 增加某事物 .

4、eg. the bad weath. er only add to our diffi . cult.i這種壞天氣 .更增加了我 .們的困難；2 補(bǔ)充；連續(xù)說eg. “ill come here later. . he adde.d.es.add in包括 .在內(nèi)eg. don t forge. t add me in.別忘了把我 .算上； add up合計(jì)，加起來add up to總計(jì)達(dá)到add fuel to the fire火上澆油詞語拓展： addit .i onn. 加法；增加的人或.事物in addit .i on加上 , 又, 另外，單獨(dú)使用放.在句首，逗號(hào)隔開eg: in ad

5、dit .ion， there. are six stud.e nts. 除此之外，仍有六名學(xué).生； in addit .i on to除.外仍eg: in addit .ion to high salar .ies, you will enjoy .a paid holid .ay every .year. besid.es 表示 “除.以外，（仍，也） ”，相當(dāng)于 in addit .i on to.eg.besid.es engli .sh, they also study.math, physi.cs and chemi.stry excep.t 表示 “除外，（其余都）”，常與 al

6、l .，every.，no, none, nothi .ng 等含有整體 .確定或否定 .意義的詞連.用；eg.he answe.red all the quest.i ons excep.t the last one.除了最終一 .個(gè)問題外， 全部的問題 .他都回答了 .； excep.t for也表示 “除.以外 ”，但是和 excep.t 不同的是 : 與 excep.t 連用的整體 .詞和 excep.t 所跟的詞常 .常是同類的 .， 是指整體除 .去一部份 ; 而與 excep.t for連用的整體 .詞與 excep.t for所跟的詞往 .往不是同類 .的，是指整體中.除 去

7、一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)；例如:your compo .sitio .n is good excep.t for a few spell .ing mista.kes.除了幾處拼 .寫錯(cuò)誤以外 .， 你的作文寫 .得很好；excep.t for an old lady, the bus was empty .除了有一個(gè) .老太太以外 .， 這輛公共汽 .車是空的；apart.from表示 “除之外 ”；依據(jù)上、下文的不同.， 它既可用作 .besid.es, 也可用作excep.t 和 excep.t for ； apart.from them, i had no one to talk to.（ = exc

8、ep.t）除了他們以 .外， 我沒有人說 .話；apart .from other .consi.derat.i ons, time is also a facto.r. =besid .es）除了別的考 .慮之外，時(shí)間也是一.個(gè)因素；it is good work apart .from a few sligh .t fault .s. = excep .t for ）除了幾個(gè)小 .毛病以外，這是一篇佳.作；aitio. naladj.附加的，額外的，添加的advic.en.建義，勸說；信息a piece.of advic .e一條建議ask for advic .e尋求建議give sb

9、some advic .e = give some advic. eto sb給某人提建 .議take/follo .w.one s.adevic.advis.ev.給出想法；建議；通知接受、遵照某人的.建議advic .e sb to do sth 建議某人做 .某事sugge.stion . n.c建議offer .sb. some sugge.stion .scan you offer .me some sugge.stion .s.affe.c tv. 影響；感動(dòng)egcold weath .er affec .ted the crops.詞語拓展： effec. tn. 影響，作用；成

10、效come/go into effec. t實(shí)施，生效in effec. t實(shí)際上take effec. t 生效，起作用have a good/bad effec.t on sb. 對某人有好 .的/壞的影響 effec. tiveadj 有效的，生效的affec. tionn寵愛，喜歡之情affo.rdv. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起（ .的費(fèi)用，缺失，后果） ，買得起；抽得出時(shí)間.（常與 ca.n , coul.d , be able to 連用）affor. d sth.eg. id love to go on holid. ay but i cant affor. d the time. eg. th

11、ey walke. dbeca.use the cant affor. da taxi.affor. d to do sth.eg. they walke. dbeca.use they cant affor. dto take a taxi.eg. i have to work hard becau. se i cant affor. d to loos.e my job.affor. d sb sth供應(yīng)，給與the.tnsa.ction affor .ded him a good profi .t.這筆交易使 .他賺了一大 .筆 affor. dst抽出多少時(shí) .間i can't

12、 affor .d an hour for lunch . 我抽不出一 .小時(shí)吃午飯 .；afrai .dadj.擔(dān)憂，可怕，唯恐. be afrai.d of可怕e.g. don t.be.afdraoi.f askin .g for help from other .s.不要可怕向 .別人求助； be afrai.d for擔(dān)憂e.g. i m.afdrafio.r my siste .r. 我擔(dān)憂我的 .妹妹；be afrai.d /be afrai .d of sth./doing . 可怕（做）某事eg i m.afdraoi.f snake.s.我可怕蛇；i m.afdraoi.f

13、 going .out alone.at night . be afrai .d to do sth.可怕做某事 . eg don t.be.afdratio. ask quest.ions.不要可怕問 .問題； i m.afrdais.o. /i m.afdrani.ot. 我唯恐是這 .樣/不是這樣i m.afdra.it.hat我唯恐； . eg i have a lot of homew .ork to do. i m.afdra.i.that.i.can t.go.with.you.agree.v. 同意，贊同agre.ewith sb.同意某人的 .看法eg. i agre.ewi

14、th you.agre.e on + 表示詳細(xì)協(xié) .議的文件、方案、行動(dòng)的詞eg. we agre.e don the plan.agre.eto do sth.同意做某事 .eg. we agre.e dto star.tearl.y .agre.e that + 賓語從句eg. she agre.ed that i was right.其他用法： agre.e with sb. 尤用于否定 .或疑問句 （對某人的健.康或胃口）適合eg. like mushr. ooms but unfor. tuna.tely they dont agre.ewith me.我寵愛吃蘑 .菇，惋惜吃了以.

15、后難過；eg.the humid.clima. te in the sout.h他不適應(yīng)南 .方潮濕的氣 .候；詞語拓展： agre.e mentn. 協(xié)定，協(xié)議agre.e ableadj. 欣然同意的 . disa.g reev.不同意，有分歧didnt agre.ewith him.answe.rn.&v.回答 ;解決方案 ;反應(yīng)the answ.e r toanswe.r a quest.i on回答疑題solve. the probl. em解決問題reply.n./v.答復(fù)，回答reply .to a quest.i on/lette .rmy penfr .i end.i

16、n.the.usa.hasnetd.rteopmli.y last three.e-mails.aimv. 瞄準(zhǔn)，對準(zhǔn)aim at瞄準(zhǔn)，針對（直接的目的.）eg.i aimed.at the door but hit the windo .w.eg. my remar. ks were not aim at you.我的話不是 .針對你； aim at the targe. t瞄準(zhǔn)目標(biāo) / 靶子；aim at a succ.e ss志在成功 be aimed.at 目的是，旨在,為了；較為委婉eg.our marke.ting campa.ign shoul.d be aimed.at you

17、ng .worki .ng coupl .es；我們的行銷 .活動(dòng)應(yīng)當(dāng)針 .對年輕的上 .班夫婦 .aimed.for瞄準(zhǔn)；以為目標(biāo)長期以來的 .目標(biāo)eg.your whole .paren.ting has aimed.for this momen .t.你這個(gè)訓(xùn)練 .目 標(biāo)就是這 .一刻allow.v. 答應(yīng)，準(zhǔn)許allow.doin.gsth.答應(yīng)某人做 .某事eg. we dont allow.smok.ing in our hous.e . 在我們家不 .答應(yīng)抽煙；allow.sb. to do sth. 答應(yīng)某人做 .某事eg. they allow.her to go to th

18、e party. .他們答應(yīng)她 .去參與晚會(huì).；allow .sb not to do sth 不允 .許某人做某 .事留意被動(dòng)： sb. be allow .ed to do sth.allow.sb. in/ out/ up答應(yīng)某人進(jìn) .來/ 出去 / 起來allow .for考慮到，把考慮進(jìn)來，體諒 eg.we must allow .for his youth . 我們必需體 .諒他的年輕 . sth allow .of容許eg. the situa. tion allow. sof no dely.情形不容拖 .延；詞語拓展： allow. ancen. 津貼 , 補(bǔ)助 , 零用錢p

19、erm.i tv. 答應(yīng)，較為強(qiáng)硬n. 許可證anno.ypermi .t sb.to do sth. permi .t doing.sth. permi.ssion.n. 答應(yīng)v. 使憤怒，使憤怒anno.ysb.使某人憤怒 .， 使某人心煩 .eg. i was annoy. ed by his rema.r ks.他的言論激 .怒了我；appea. rv. 顯現(xiàn)；露面； （公開）演出appe.a r to do好象是it appea. rs that + 從句eg. it appea. rs to me that you are all wrong. .我覺得你們 .全都錯(cuò)了；appea

20、.rance.n.顯現(xiàn)，相貌she made her final .appea.rance.on the scree.n.她最終一次 .顯現(xiàn)在銀幕.上 ；disa.p pearv消逝appre. ciat.ev. 感謝appre. ciat.e appre. ciat.esth.doing.sth.argue.v. 爭辯，爭執(zhí)argu.e with sb. about./ over/ on sth.與某人爭辯 .某事eg. we argu.e d with the waite. r abou.t the price. of the meal.其他用法： argu.e sb. into/ out

21、 of doing.sth.說服某人做 ./ 不做某事eg. they argu.e his into givin. g up his plan.arriv. ev. 到達(dá)arriv. e in +arriv. e at +大地方小地方eg. we arriv. ed in pari.s .eg. we arriv. ed at the stat.i on/ my natio. n town.其他用法： arriv. eat sth.達(dá)成或得出 .某事物arriv. ed at an agre.ement達(dá)成協(xié)議 / a concl. usio.n 得出結(jié)論 egwhat dicis. ion

22、 did you arriv. ed at.你們做出了 .什么打算？ arriv .e at/in到達(dá)某地get to某地reach.a place./ 數(shù)字到達(dá)某地 /數(shù)量arriv .aln.到達(dá)time of arriv .al到達(dá)的時(shí)間 .askv. 詢問，問ask sth.eg. may i ask quest.ions.ask sb. sth.eg. he aske.d me the way to the supe.r mark.e t.he aske.dme thei.rname.s.he aske.dme wher.ehe shou.ldgo.ask sb. abou.tsth

23、.eg. he aske.dme abou.t my healt. h.ask sb.to do sth.eg. he ask me to stop smoki. ng.he ask me not to swim here.慮）；ask for sth. to do sth.懇求eg. she aske.dfor more time to think. it over.她懇求多一 .點(diǎn)時(shí)間（認(rèn)真考ask for sb.找（某人）did anyon. eask for me last week. ask sb for help=turn to sb向某人求助 .ask sb for some a

24、dvic. e向某人征求 .看法 ask sb for sth向某人索要 .其他用法： ask the way問路；ask for troub. le自找麻煩，自討苦吃attem. ptv. 妄想，試圖試圖做某事 .attem. pt to do sth.attem. pt doin.gsth.atten.tionn.留意，用心pay atten.tion to留意you shoul.d pay atten.tion to your spoke .n engli .sh.你應(yīng)當(dāng)留意 .你的口語；aslee.padj.睡著的fall aslee .p入睡he was too tired ., s

25、o he fell fast aslee.p.他太累了，很快就入睡.了 ；sleep.vi./n.睡覺go to sleep.after .break.f ast, i want to go to sleep .吃完早飯后 .， 我想去睡覺 .get enoug.h sleep.i.don t.get.enhosulge.ep. i feel sleep.y in class.我沒有足夠 .的睡眠，我課堂上感.到想睡覺；sleep.yadj.欲睡的，困倦的feel sleep.y感到困倦bbeatv. 打敗，戰(zhàn)勝beat, beate.nbeat sb. at sth.在某方面打 .敗/ 賽過

26、某人he beat.s beat sb.打某人me at ches.s.他在下棋方 .面勝我一籌 .；beat/defea.t一組同義詞 .， 它們的賓語 .必 須是人或 .一個(gè)集體，如a team, a class., an schoo.l, an army；defea.t 尤指在戰(zhàn) .場上打敗敵 .人； beat 是.嬉戲、競賽的特地.用詞；二者?？蓳Q.； eg.we beat their.team by 10 point .s. 我們贏了他 .們 隊(duì)特別；in the end their .army was defea.t/beate.n. 最終他們的 .部隊(duì)被擊（打）敗；win/gai

27、n一組同義詞 .；gain 表.示獲得需要 .之物，它常跟的賓.語有 one.s.livin .g, exper.ience., stren.gth, time, knowl .edge, atten.tion, respe.ct, admir .ation .等；win 表示 .在較強(qiáng)的競 .爭中取得勝 .利，它常跟的賓 .語有 gam.e, war, prize ., fame, battl .e 等； eg.we shall.gain exper.i ence.throu.gh pract.ice.我們將通過 .實(shí)踐獲得經(jīng) .驗(yàn)；they won the battl .e but los

28、t many men.他們?nèi)〉昧?.這次戰(zhàn)役的 .成功，但犧牲了很.多人；hit指“打中 ”或 “對準(zhǔn)來打 ”，著重敲打或.打擊對方的 .某一點(diǎn)； tap 一般 .是轟轟拍打 .的 意思；eg:the stone.hit him on the head. 石頭擊中了 .他 的頭部becom. ev. 成為，變成becom. e+ 名詞he becam. ea doct.o r at last.becom. einte.r estin. g in變得對 .感愛好其他用法： what becom. es/ will becom. eof sb./ sth.某人某事的 .情形如何eg. what w

29、ill becom. eif i die.假如我死了 .我的孩子會(huì) .怎么樣呢？begin.v. 開頭begin. to do sth. = begin. doin.gsth.開頭做某事 .begin. /star.twith由.開頭eg. we will begin.with you.從你開頭；eg. the conce. rt音樂會(huì) bega.nwith a piano.solo鋼琴獨(dú)奏 .begin.ningn. 開頭at the begi.n ning of在；的開頭star.tv 開頭； n. 開頭star.tto do sth =star.tdoin.gsth開頭做某事 .at t

30、he star.tof在；的開頭star.t off動(dòng)身，開頭活動(dòng)to start./begi.nendn. 最終，末尾with第一，第一at the end （ of ）在 的末端egat the end of the stree .t .you ll.find.the.hotaslp. i. in the end=final. ly =at last 最.后，最終egin the end she marri .ed a singe.rby the end of到；終止時(shí)，末尾時(shí)（用于完成時(shí).）eg we had studi.ed engli .sh for three.years.by t

31、he end of last termend with以終止beha.v ev. 舉止，表現(xiàn)beha.v e well/ badly.表現(xiàn)好 / 不好，舉止良好/ 不好beli.e vev. 信任，認(rèn)為belie. ve sb.信任某人說 .的話eg. i belie. ve him.我信任他的 .話； belie. ve in sb.信任 / 信任某人eg. i belie. ve in him.我信任他； belie. ve sb. + adj.eg. i belie. ve him hone.s t.我信任他是 .誠懇的； belie. ve + 從句eg.i belie. ve tha

32、t he can do the job well.belon. gv. 屬于belon. g tobyprepby +交通工具乘··· ·交通工具1） take a/the 交通工具to sp.乘······交通工具去.某地=go to sp. by交通工具2） on a bike =by bike騎自行車on foot步行3） on / in +限定詞 +交通工具 4） v. +to +sp.e.g. fly to sp.borro. wv. 借，借入，借進(jìn)borro. w sth. from

33、 sb.從某地 / 某人處借 .borro .wa book from libra. rylendvt.借給lend sth. to sb./lend sb.sth.把某物借給 .某人egexcus.e me,can i borro .w a bike from you./can i borro .w your bike.我能借你的 .自行車嗎？retur. nv歸仍，回到retu.r retu.rntosp = go back to sp回到某地n sth to sp把某物仍到 .某地in retur. n回報(bào)bowv. 鞠躬bow to聽從bow to sbs oppin. ion屈從某人

34、的 .看法 make a bow鞠躬take a bow鞠躬答謝break.v. 打破，違反brea.k brea.k brea.kinto闖進(jìn)brea.kinto/ to piece. s碎成片brea.k sth. off突然中斷、終止某事物.brea.kaway from從逃脫 up with sb.與某人絕交 .down汽車拋錨brea.k out突然發(fā)生eg. fire broke. out last night.夜間突然失 .火了；brea.kthrou. gh sth.克服eg. brea.kthrou. gh the diffi. culti. es克服困難breat.hev

35、呼吸留意發(fā)音breat. hn 呼吸take a deep brea.t h=brea.t he deep.l y深呼吸brea.t brea.the in呼入he out呼出be shor.t /out of brea.t h上氣不接下 .氣bring.v. 拿來，取來，帶來bring.sth. to sb. = bring. sb. sth.把某物帶來 .給某人 bring.sb./ sth. with one 帶著某物或 .某人來eg. he alway. sbrin.g sa bott.l eof wine with him when he comes. to dinne.r.brin

36、g.sth./ sb. back送回某人 / 某物eg. he broug. ht me back in his car last night.他昨天晚上 .開車送我回 .來 的；plea.s ebrin.g back the book to me tomor. row.請明天把書 .帶來仍我；bring.sb. up培育，哺育eg. he was broug. ht up by his aunt.他是被他阿 .姨養(yǎng)大的；she broug. ht up five child. ren all toge.t其他用法： bring.sth. up嘔吐her.她總共撫養(yǎng) .了5個(gè)兒女 .；brin

37、g.abou.t帶來，造成bring. abou.tgrea.tchan.g es帶來龐大變 .化bring.in收成（莊稼等）bring.in a good harve. st好收成build.v. 建造，建筑build.sth.build.a fact.o ry建廠房build.sth. for sb. = build. sb. sth.eg. his fathe. r built. a mode.laero.plane for him. =his fathe. r buil.thim a model. aero.p lane.build.sth. of/ from/ out of sth

38、.用.材料 建造 .eg. birds. build.thei.rnest.sout of twigs. .鳥兒用細(xì)樹 .枝筑巢；build.sth. up 逐步建立、增加、增強(qiáng)或進(jìn)展.某事物 build. up a big libra. ry逐步建立一 .座大的圖書 .館其他用法： rome was not built. in a day.羅馬不是一 .天建成的；burnv. 燃燒，點(diǎn)燃burn out 燒壞，燒完，燒盡burn down燒毀burn away燒壞，燒掉； （逐步）毀滅，消逝eg. the sunl.ight has burn.taway the haze.日光使霧消 .散了

39、；buyv.購買，買buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.sellv賣sell out賣光sell sth. to sb. =sell sb. sth.賣給某人某 .物ccallv. 打電話；稱作，取名；呼吁，叫喊；要求，命令call sb. =give sb. a cal給某人打電 .話call +電話號(hào)碼打某個(gè)電話 .號(hào)碼 call sb. at +電話號(hào)碼打某個(gè)電話 .號(hào)碼找某人 .call sb. sth.把某人稱為 .call him a walki . ng-dicti. onar.y call on sb.拜望某人call at s.p.拜望某地call

40、by順便拜望把他稱為活 .字典call for要求，需要eg. succ.e ss call.s call sth. off取消或舍棄 .某事call up回想起this book calls. up happ.ycall.e dadj. 叫做的（后置）for hard work.成功需要努 .力；memo.r ies of his child. hood.這本書喚起 .了他對童年 .幸福的回憶 .；be calle. d /name.d被叫做carev. 對.在意，對 .在意take care of sb.照管take care of sth.處理，負(fù)責(zé)take care to do sth

41、.當(dāng)心，當(dāng)心take care that當(dāng)心care abou.t關(guān)懷he does.n t care abou.tanyt.h ing we say.care to do sth.情愿做某事 .多用于否定 .句和疑問句 .eg. would.you care to go for a walk.你情愿去散 .步嗎？carry.v. 搬運(yùn)，攜帶carry.sth. with sb.隨身攜帶carry. away運(yùn)走，拿走carry.back運(yùn)回，拿回，使回想起o effec. t實(shí)現(xiàn)，實(shí)行catc.hcarry.on連續(xù)進(jìn)行eg. well carry.on our disc.

42、u ssio.n carry.sth. too far做的太過分 .了v. 趕上（車船等） ，捕捉tomo.rrow.明天連續(xù)我 .們的爭論；catc.h up with sb. in sth.在某方面追 .趕上某人eg. if you don t work hard, he will catch.up with you in study. .區(qū)分： keep up with跟上，不落后于keep up with him跟上他catc.hsb. doin.gsth.逮住某人正 .在做什么eg. i caug.h t him stea.l ing.我發(fā)覺他正 .在偷東西；catc.h up sb

43、s atte.n tion/ eyes引起某人的 .留意i was caugh. t in the rain.我被雨淋了 .；catc.h(a) cold 傷風(fēng)；catc.hfire著火caus.ev. 造成，使發(fā)生caus.e sth.eg. the cat caus.ed this terri. ble acci.d ent.caus.e caus.e caus.esb. sth.eg. the new car caus.ed me a lot of troub. les. sth. to sb.eg. the new car cars.e d a lot of troub. les to

44、 me. sb. to do sth.eg. the illne. ss caus.ed him to miss the game.其他用法： take care.當(dāng)心！chatv. 談天，閑談chat with sb.和某人談天 .chee.rvchee.rup使興奮cheer.sb up使某人興奮 .chec.kv. 核對，檢查chec.kout檢查，核對，核查chopv. 剁，砍，劈c(diǎn)hop in插嘴，多嘴clea.nv. 打掃，清除clea.n chec.ksth. up把.整理潔凈in登記comb.i nev. 結(jié)合，組合combi. ne with和.組合comev. 來；來到co

45、me afte.rsb.追趕或追趕 .某人come back回來come from = be from從.哪里來，來自.come by從 .旁邊走過 come down雨、雪等 落下； 價(jià)格 下降eg. the price. of petro. l is comin. gdown.汽油價(jià)格正 .在下跌； come on加油come for為.而來eg. i am comin. g for my books. which.were lent to you last year.我為了去年 .借你的那些 .書而來；我想要回去 .年借給你的 .書 come out出來；發(fā)芽come throu. gh

46、經(jīng)受（困難等）come to an end終止come up with sb.趕上，追上commu. nica.t ev. 溝通，溝通commu. nicat. ewith sb.與某人溝通 .comp.a rev. 比較compa. re a and b = comp.a re a with/ to b加以比較，兩者相比較.eg. if you compa. re her work with his, you will find hers is much bette . r. compa. re a to b把 a 比作 b.eg. poet.shave comp.a red slee.pt

47、o deat.h .詩人把睡眠 .比作死亡；comp.lcompa. re note.s with sb.交換看法、觀點(diǎn)、看法等ainv. 埋怨compl. ain to sb. abou.t / at sth.投訴，埋怨，發(fā)牢騷eg. she ofte.ncomp.lain to me abou.ther part.n er.conc.e ntra.tev. 集中，集合conce. ntra.teon/ upon集中精力cons.i derv. 考慮，摸索，認(rèn)為cons.i der sth.考慮 .cons.ider doin.gsth.考慮 .eg. i am cons.ideri.n g

48、 chan.g ing my job.我正考慮換 .個(gè)工作；cons.i cons.ider sb./ sth. as把.當(dāng).來對待eg. we cons.ider sb./ sth. to be把.當(dāng)作 .eg. we cons.ider him as our frien. d.der him to be our best frien. d.cont.inuev. 使連續(xù)，堅(jiān)持下去to be conti. nued. 未完，待續(xù)；go on / conti.nueto do sth.連續(xù)做（另一件事）go on / conti.nuedoing.sth.連續(xù)做（同一件事）go on / co

49、nti.nuewith sth.連續(xù) ,copyv. 復(fù)制，抄襲copy sth. from sb.抄襲某人的 .copy sth. down/ out in/ into sth.把 .謄寫在 .上eg. the stud.e nts copi.e d the sums 算術(shù)題 down in their. nnote.books.同學(xué)把算術(shù) .題抄在他們 .的筆記本上 .；cove.rv. 掩蓋be cove.red with sth.被掩蓋unde.rthe cove.rof在的保護(hù)下，以為幌子cove.rup掩蓋，掩飾，隱匿take cove.r隱匿，躲避criti. cizev. 批判

50、，批判criti. cize sth.eg. he criti. cize.d criti. cize sb. for sth.eg. he criti. cize.dmy takin. g risk.他批判了我 .的冒險(xiǎn)行為 .；me for my ruden. ess.他由于我的 .鹵莽而批判 .了我cros.sv. 穿過，橫過，越過cros.sover sth. 穿過，穿越注： 1與 acro. ss 的區(qū)分 .2與 thro.ugh 的區(qū) .別crowd.v. 擠滿，布滿be crowd. ed with布滿eg. the room is crowd. ed with peopl. e

51、.屋里擠滿了 .人；costv. 價(jià)值，花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢等）sth. cost sb. some mone.y .某物花費(fèi)某 .人多少錢eg. this fur coat he bough. t for his girlf. rien.d cost sb. sth.last year cost him $4000.cutv. 切，割eg. care.less driv.ing cost him his life.開車時(shí)馬虎 .大意要了他 .的命；cut sth. for sb. = cut sb. sth.切.給某人eg. plea.s ecut a piec.eof cake for me. = pleas. e cut me a piec.eof cake.cut sth. from sth