外研版英語中考必考短語集錦

1、初二英語【上冊】Module 11、welcome back 歡迎回來 2、write it down 寫下來3、in class 在課堂上4、next to 緊鄰著5、what else？ 還有什么6、listen to the radio 聽收音機7、each other 彼此，互相8、help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事9、help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事10、ask for 尋求11、the number of 的數(shù)量12、take a deep breath 深呼吸13、make you shy 使你害羞14、all the time 一直1

2、5、Best wishes. 良好的祝愿。16、be good at 在方面擅長17、make a list 列個清單18、the meaning of 的意思19.advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事20、the best way to do sth.做的最好方法21、enjoy oneself 玩得愉快22、show sb. around 帶領某人參觀23、make friends 結(jié)交朋友24、think about 考慮25、think of 想出26、British accents 英國口音27、try to do sth. 盡力做28、try not to do

3、 sth. 盡量不去做某事try doing sth嘗試著做某事29、make mistakes 犯錯誤30、give sb some advice on sth給某人一些建議31、Its a good idea to do sth. 做某事是個好的主意32、How about doing sth?做某事怎么樣？33、 Sb should do sth 某人應該做某事。34、 Write email to each other:相互寫電子郵件35、 meet sb: 接某人,和某人會面36、 send sb email messages 給某人寄電子郵件37、 sendto發(fā)送給38、 Lan

4、guage Doctor語言博士39、 improve English提高英語40、 basic questions主要問題41、 real English地道的英語42、 take a long time花費長時間43、 guess the meaning of the new words 猜生詞含義44、 a foreign teacher一個外國教師45、 start a conversation開始對話46、 be shy害羞47、 place them in your bedroom放置它們在你臥室48、 count the English words數(shù)英語單詞49、 get bet

5、ter變得更好50、 invite sb to do sth/a place邀請某人干某事/到某地51、 leave my homework at home把我的作業(yè)忘在了家里Module21. travel around the world周游世界2. the price of的價格3. todays newspaper今天的報紙4. take off飛機起飛5. enter a competition參加競賽6. on television在電視上7. in newspaper在報紙上8. come true成為現(xiàn)實9. invite sb to do邀請某人干某事10. dream ab

6、out/of doing夢見做某事11. all over China全中國12. try western food品嘗西餐13. give concernt舉辦音樂會14. sell out賣光15. pick upsb/sth接上某人/撿起某物16. since then自從那時17. again and again一次又一次18. It sounds brilliant.聽起來好極了19. live in another country居住在另一個國家Module 31What are you up to？你正在干什么？2. Dont panic.別緊張。3. on the radio通

7、過收音機4. on TV通過電視5. hear about聽說6. there and back往返7. show sth to sb/show sb sth給某人看某物8. on businiss在出差9. in space在太空10. a part of一部分11. at night在晚上12. in the last there years在最近的三年里13. finish doing sth完成做某事14. as good as和一樣好15. ask sb for sth向某人尋求某物16. be sure確信17. so far到目前為止18. expect to do sth期望做

8、某事19. take off起飛，脫下衣服Module41. get on/along well with與某人相處得好2. have/has gone to去了某地 have/has been to 去過某地3. in fact事實上4. be different from 與不同5. all over China 全中國6. arrive in Beijing 到達北京7. talk about 談論關于8. drop out of school退學9. on the farm在農(nóng)場10. have to 必須，不得不11. look after 照顧12. with the help o

9、f 在的幫助下13. in the last fifteen years 在最后的15 年里14. raise money 籌錢15. pay for 為付錢16. lots of 許多17. hear of 聽說18. thousands of 數(shù)以千計的19. write letters to 寫信給20. each other 互相21. come back 回來22. around the world 全世界23. because of因為，由于24. It's.to do sth.干怎么樣25. I've been to Gansu. 我去過甘肅26. They ar

10、e very diffient from us. 他們和我們很不同27. How long have you lived here?你住在那兒多久了？28. I've studied English for 6 years since 2001.自從2001年我學英語6年29. Project Hope has built schools and trained teachers.希望工程建造了學校并培訓老師Module 51. classical music/pop music/rock music古典/流行/搖滾音樂 2. the capital of Austria 澳大利亞首都

11、 3. hear of 聽說 4. be not sure 不清楚5. on earth 究竟 6. a fan of 的迷 7. make sb./sth. +adj. 使某人/某物 make him famous 使他出名8. all over Europe 全歐洲9. more than/over 超過10. not onlybut also 不但而且11. give concert 舉行音樂會12. at the age of 在歲時13. hundreds of 數(shù)以百計的14. play the piano 彈鋼琴15.a beautiful old city 一個美麗而古老的城市

12、Module 61. send sth. to sb./send sb sth 寄某物給某人2. go on 繼續(xù)3. by the river 在河邊4. have a tea party 舉行茶宴5. on the grass 在草上6. in the tree （指外來物）在樹上on the tree (指水果等)在樹上7. smile at 朝笑7. fall down 下來8. get/be tired 勞累9. have nothing to do 無事可做10. think of/about 認為11. something strange 奇怪的東西12. be late for

13、. 遲到13. takeout of 把從拿出來14. run across the field 穿過田野15. see sb./sth. do sth. 看見干16. go off 熄滅17. How is it going ?口語中詢問對方生活工作中有什么新進展Module71. look pretty/ taste salty /feel tight/ smell sour/ sound noisy系表結(jié)構(gòu)2. so much food如此多的食物3. make cookies做小甜餅4. have a look（at）看一看(某物)5. have something to eat有一些

14、吃的東西6. get the food ready把食物準備好了7. silk shirts絲綢襯衣8. thanks for sth/doing sth謝謝某物/做了某事9. hear from sb=receive a letter from sb收到某人的來信10. cant wait to do sth.迫不及待的做某事11. arrive at/in=reach=get to到達12. each other彼此13. as well也14. be proud of以為自豪 15. bad/good mark壞/好成績16. a bit=a little=kind of有點17. he

15、lp sb.do sth.幫助某人做某事18. have a try 來試試19. 19.introduce sb to sb把某人介紹給某人20. be/get angry with對某人生氣21. be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕某事/做某事 Module81. swimming pool游泳池2. show sb.sth.=show sth to sb給某人看某物3. a map of一幅地圖4. on the left/right 在左邊（右邊） 5. on the left/right of 在的左邊（右邊）6. betweenand和之間7. the wa

16、y to的道路 8. go across/through穿過9. turn left/right向左/右拐10. on the corner of在的角落11. do some shopping=go shopping逛商店12. go along沿著走13. next to緊挨著14. in the middle of在的中間15. the National Gallery（英國）國家畫廊16. Go straight ahead.徑直向前走17. go along/down/up + 街道/路 沿道路走18. Turn left into Changan jie.向左拐入長安街 Turn

17、left/right into+街道/路 Turn left/right on+街道/路Turn left/right at+小地點19. on a clear day在一個晴朗的日子20. the best way to最好的方式21. by boat/take the boat乘船22. get off下（車）23. go past經(jīng)過24. go for a walk散步25. 問路方式1). Excuse me, how do/can I get to the Forbidden City? How can I get (to)?2). And where is the Chairma

18、n Mao Memorial Hall? Where is the?3). And can you tell me the way to a park?4). Where can I do some shopping? 5). Is there a(n)? Module 91.in danger 在危險中 2.such as例如3. take away拿走 4. one of the best-known animals最知名的動物之一5. find找到 find out查明 look for尋找 6. enough + n.足夠的（東西） adj. + enough足夠 big enough

19、足夠大7.sb. need to do需要去做某事 dont/doesnt need to do不需要去做某事 sth.need doing =sth.need to be done某事/物需要被做8. be excited to do干某事很興奮 be excited about sth. 對做某事感覺很興奮 9. make sb/sth + adj.使某人（某物） 10. It is/was + adj./ n. + to do / To do sth is/was + adj/n.做什么事是怎么樣的 11. if possible如果可能的話12. in peace 在和平之中 13.

20、Its/Thats very nice/kind of you to do sth你真是太好了去做某事 14. stop sb. doing sth阻止某人做某事15. Lets + do 讓我們做某事吧 16. at last最后17. live on以為生 live in住在的地方18. for many different reasons由于許多不同的原因 19. less and less越來越少20. for example例如21. look after照顧 look at看 look for尋找 look over醫(yī)生檢查身體 look up查字典22. the cause of

21、的原因Module 101. as you know據(jù)你所知 2. .no idea/not sure不知道3. take place發(fā)生 4. say goodbye to 向。告別5. be named 被命名為 6. fall in love with與某人相愛7. be full of/be filled with 裝滿了 8. want (sb) to do sth.想讓某人做某事9. would like (sb) to do sth 10. offer to do 提議做某事11. agree to do 同意做某事 agree with sb 同意某人 agree on sth

22、 同意某事 12. decide to do 決定做某事13. plan to do 計劃做某事 14. be famous for 以為著名 be famous as 作為而著名15. have a good/great/nice time 玩得開心 16. show sb. sth = show sth.to sb 給某人看某物17. send sb sth = send sth to sb 寄給某人某物18. learn to do 學會干某事19. teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某事20. between and 在和之間21. one of +

23、最高級 + n(pl)最的之一22. the twentieth century第二十世紀23. bring sb sth = bring sth to sb給某人帶來某物24. give a wonderful/warm welcome to sb熱烈歡迎某人25. in the end最后 at the end of在的結(jié)束（末尾）Module 111.What will the weather be like?How will the weather be?天氣將是怎么樣.2.at the moment此刻3 be off to離開去某地4.all (the) year全年5.When

24、is the best time to visit?參觀某地最好的時間是什么時候6.had better最好做某事7. freezing cold寒冷刺骨的8. There may/might be + n.也許有某物 It may/might be + adj.也許是9. You must be joking你一定是在開玩笑10. better get going 最好現(xiàn)在去（走）11. from time to time有時12. in summer and fall在夏天和秋天13. compared to many other places和許多其他的地方相比14. any time任

25、何時候15. take photos of拍的照片16. the best time to do sth去做某事的最好時間17. in the east/north/west在東邊（西北）18. Its possible to do做某事是可能的Its possible that19. It will probably + v.將有可能做某事20. 主語 + 比較級 + than any other + n(單數(shù))比任何一個都=主語+最高級21. 主語 + 比較級 +than the other + n(pl)22. best of all最好的23. the rest of剩余的Module

26、 121. be different from與不同2. do some cleaning打掃衛(wèi)生3. on time按時4. wash up洗（餐具）5. get married 結(jié)婚 marry sb.嫁（娶）某人 be married to sb和某人結(jié)婚6. hang on等等7. accept a present接受禮物8. wrap sth in red paper用紅紙包某物 11. get a move on快些，加緊12 on the first day of在第一天13good/bad luck好（壞）運氣14. cut your hair理發(fā)15. shake hands

27、 with sb和某人握手16. speak to sb對某人說17. speak + English/Chinese說英語18. a light meal少量的一餐飯19. go to a wedding去參加婚禮20. take off shoes脫鞋21. break anything打破東西初二英語【下冊】Module 11. tidy up the table 收拾桌子2. have a collections of 收集3. all the time 一直，總是4. make sb so interested in music 使某人對音樂如此感興趣5. give an inter

28、view on 對進行采訪6. a bit/little untidy 有點不整潔7. take up 占用8. mountain biking 山地自行車運動9. grow vegetables 種菜10. develop your interests 發(fā)展你的興趣11. during +時間段 在期間12. spend +時間/錢 on sth 花了在上spend （in）doing sth 花做13. write about 寫關于14. senior high school 高中15. such as 比如16. come out 出版17. try(not ) to do 盡量(不)

29、做某事18. as a result 結(jié)果19. ask sb (not) to do.讓某人（不）做某事 Module 21. hold the line （不掛斷電話）等一下2. right now 現(xiàn)在3. whetheror not 是否4. in fact 事實上5. close friends 親近的朋友6. a couple of 幾個7. by the way 順便問，順便說8. good luck with祝好運9. far away 遙遠10. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事11. worry aboutbe worried about 擔心12. si

30、t at my desk 坐在我的桌子邊13. as usual 向平常一樣14. turn back 轉(zhuǎn)身15. become closer to變得對更親近16. smile at 朝笑17. It doesnt matter.沒關系18. make friends with和交朋友19. at that moment/time 在那時20. day by day 一天一天的21. at first 開始 at last 最后Module 31. would like to do 愿意干某事2. Dont mention it.別客氣3. show sb around 帶領某人參觀4. l

31、ook out for 小心5. come this way 來這邊6. the latest new最新的消息7. keep doing 堅持做某事8. win the match 贏得比賽的勝利lose the match 輸了比賽9. hate doing 討厭做某事10. look down at 向下看11. remember doing 記住做過某事（已做）remember to do 記住要做某事（沒做）12. ask for 要13. once a week 一周一次14. close down 停止播音，關閉15. look out of向外看16. come with me

32、 跟我來17. begin with 以開始18. stop doing 停止做某事 stop to do 停下來做某事19. enjoy doing 喜歡做某事20. score three goals 進了三個球 Module 41. lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 把某物借給某人（借出）borrow sth from sb 從某人處借某物（借入）2. turn on 打開 turn off 關閉 turn up 開大/高一點 turn down 關小/低一點3. play back (錄音等) 回放4. come on (燈)亮5. by email 通過郵件6.

33、connect to 把和連接起來7. video camera 錄像機8. take a photo with用拍照 take a photo of 拍的照片9. the surpring advice 令人驚訝的建議10. pick up 撿起 pick+水果 摘11. bite sb on the hand 咬傷某人的手12. climb out of 爬出13. land in落在里14. stay cool 保持涼爽15. save ones life 救某人的命 Module 51. be able to 能，會2. all together 一起3. at the end of

34、在結(jié)束時4. rather you than me. 好在你去而不是我5. beat sb 打敗某人6. warn sb about sth 警告某人關于某事warn sb not to do sth 警告某人不做某事 7. Thats a shame./ What a shame.遺憾了8. be proud of 以為驕傲9. send sb away 把某人送走10. refuse to do 拒絕做某事11. be out 外出12. go wrong 出毛病13. make a mistak/ make mistakes 犯錯14. at least 至少15. pocket mon

35、ey 零用錢16. after all 不管怎樣，畢竟17. help sb with sth help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事18. hurry up趕快19. instead of 代替20. feel sorry for sb 對某人覺得抱歉21. get into trouble 陷入困境 Module 61. take place 發(fā)生 （同義：happen ）2. stay in bed 臥床 3. clap ones hands 拍手4. play a piece of Irish music 演奏一段愛爾蘭音樂5. at this time of day

36、/ night/ year每天/每晚/每年的這個時候6. worry about sth./ doing sth. 擔心某事,擔心做某事 (表動作) sth worry sb 某事使某人感到擔憂 ( be worried about . 表狀態(tài))7. be awake 醒著的反義: be asleep/ fall asleep 睡著的/剛剛?cè)胨? 比較: wake (up) 醒來; 叫醒 sleep 睡覺 be sleepy 困乏的 8.cheer (sb) up （使某人）高興起來，振作起來9. plenty of 大量, 許多 (+可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞均可)同義: a lot of/ lots

37、 of (+可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞均可)many (+可數(shù)名詞) , much(+不可數(shù)名詞)10. look after(well) (把)照顧好 同義: take ( good ) care of11. the reason for 的原因12. be famous for+特產(chǎn)/景點 因而著名13. be famous as+身份/職業(yè)/頭銜 作為而著名14.be popular with(among) sb 在中受歡迎15. act well in the film 在電影中演得好16. face to face 面對面，come face to face with sth /sb面臨某事/

38、某人17.look dangerous 看起來很危險18. in ones opinion 在某人看來, 依某人的觀點19. advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事 20. come out 上映,出版,開花21. look for 尋找 22. stay together 呆在一起23. be pleased with sth.對滿意 be pleased to do sth.很高興做某事24.make their characters believable使得他們的角色真實可信25.sail around繞航行 26.true to life反映真實生活的，反映現(xiàn)實的2

39、7.except for除之外（從整體當中除去一部分）except除去，不包括在內(nèi)besides 除去，包括在內(nèi)Module 71.climb up to 爬到上去2.more than 多于, 超過 (反義: less than 少于)3.the rest of 剩余的(+不可數(shù))e.g. the rest of her life 她的余生 the rest of his money 他剩余的錢4. suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 (同義: advise sb. to do sth.)5. hardly 幾乎不 反義: almost 與nearly 幾乎6. 辨析cross

40、與 across cross=動詞+acrosscross 是動詞(v.) , across是介詞(prep.)cross the bridge = go across the bridge cross the river = swim across the river7.get better 好起來 (尤指身體)8. make plans to do sth. 計劃做某事 ( 同義: plan to do sth.)9. protect the environment 保護環(huán)境 10.walk around繞走 11.the whole park整個公園 12. shout at sb. 對

41、某人大喊大叫13. get (from.) to (從某處)到某處 14. hurt oneself 傷了某人自己15. get dressed 穿衣服 (反義: get undressed 脫掉衣服)16.have off 不工作, 休息17. make phone calls to sb. ( = ring sb up ) 給某人打電話18. square 平方; 正方形; 廣場 square kilometer 平方公里19. look like 看起來像 20. camp by a small lake 在小湖旁露營21. as if 好像 22. wake (sb) up vt. 喚

42、醒某人 vi. 醒來 23. take a cable car 乘坐纜車辨析take a bus / take a car / take a plane與by bus / by car / by plane24. hope 希望1) hope for +名詞 盼望,希望2) hope to do sth. 希望做某事(注意沒有hope sb to do sth.的結(jié)構(gòu)。)3) hope (that)+從句25. wish 希望 wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事26. be happy with 對滿意 (同義: be pleased with)27. during her vi

43、sit 在她參觀期間28. climb over rocks 攀爬巖石 29. on top of 在的上方30.put up / set up / pitch a tent 搭帳篷, 扎營31. It was raining hard/heavily. 雨下得很大.32. put sth away =put away sth把收拾起來33. believe in sth/sb/doing sth 信任34. on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面35.jump up into跳起來進入36.go back into進入37.through the

44、 clouds穿過云層 through穿過內(nèi)部 across穿過表面 38.the second largest fresh water lake第二大淡水湖 the+序數(shù)詞+最高級（表示排名的順序）Module 81.a public holiday 公共假期 take a vacation 過假期, 度假2.on that day 在那天 3.most of+ 代/ the名 絕大多數(shù)的4. have/take a day off 休息一天 5.stay with和呆在一起 6.Labour Day勞動節(jié) 7.something special一些特別的東西 8.go camping去露營

45、類似的表達有: go swimming, go skating, go fishing, go boating, go sightseeing, go cycling 9.in the countryside / country 在鄉(xiāng)村 (反義: in town 在城鎮(zhèn) )10.the holiday/vacation season 假日聚集的一段時間11.make plans for 為制定計劃12.be close to 離近 13. the closest Monday to May 1st 離五一最近的星期一14.get warmer/cooler/better/worse 變熱/冷/

46、好/糟15.as soon as 一就 (引導時間狀語從句, 也遵循主祈從現(xiàn)、主將從現(xiàn)或主情從現(xiàn) )16.(日期的寫法) 1st January January 1st (日期的讀法) the first of January January the first17.be busy doing sth. / be busy with sth. 忙于做某事17.the start/beginning of 的開始 (反義: ending n. 結(jié)尾, 結(jié)局)18.not all 不是所有的 (部分否定) 區(qū)別于none (全否定)20. in the same way 用同樣的方式.on the

47、 same date/day 在同一天. at the same time 同時20.depend on sth/doing sth 依靠 (: independent adj. 獨立的 independence n. )21.sing traditional songs 唱傳統(tǒng)歌曲22.count down (from) (從倒數(shù)) 23. shout to sb (loudly) 對某人(大聲)喊 (沒有情緒)shout at sb. 對某人大吼大叫 (有情緒)24. Out with the old year and in with the new! 辭舊迎新25. get togeth

48、er 聚在一起 26.write down sth. 記下, 寫下27.a list of 一列 e.g. a list of names 名單make a/ones list 列個單子 make a shopping list列個購物單28. help (sb) out 幫助(某人)解決困難29.promise to do sth. 保證做某事, 允諾做某事30. say goodbye/hello/sorry to sb. 跟某人說再見/你好/抱歉31. be lazy with the school work 學習懶惰32.start doing=start to do開始做某事33.w

49、ait forsb./sth.等待 34.have fun doing sth.做某事很愉快35.enjoy oneself=have a good time玩得很愉快36.on New Years Day在新年 37.make resolutions for為做決定38.follow ones resolutions實現(xiàn)某人的決心Module 91. look forward to sth./doing sth. 盼望 期望2. dont/wont have to do sth. = neednt do sth. 不必做某事3. on ones own 獨立地, 單獨地, 獨自地 4. (

50、= alone / by oneself )5. right now = at the moment 6. 現(xiàn)在, 此刻 7. right away = at once 立刻, 馬上 8.just now = a moment ago 剛才9.make excuses 找借口10. the thought in my head 我腦中的想法11. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事12. not bad for 對來講不錯 13. come up 出現(xiàn), 發(fā)生 14. get back to some place 回到某地15. What happened (to sb)? 某人

51、出了什么事?16. join the army 參軍 17. give ones life to sth/doing sth. 獻身于18.take medicine 吃藥 19. local government 當?shù)卣?0.operate a machine開機器 operate a factory經(jīng)營工廠 operate on sb. 對某人做手術 operating theatre 手術室peration n.操作,運轉(zhuǎn) perform operations 實施手術21. in spite of sth./doing sth. ( = despite sth./doing sth. )盡管,雖然22.in the end 最后 ( 同義: finally, at last )23.at the end o