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1、義務教育英語課程標準(2011 年版)五級詞匯表 : 本詞匯表為義務教育課程標準(2011 年版)的五級詞匯表。 共列出 1500詞,要求學習和掌握基本詞義和用法。為體現(xiàn)在具體語境中學習和使用單詞的理念, 不標注單詞的詞性和中文釋義。 動詞人稱與時態(tài)變化、名詞復數(shù)特殊變化、美式英語等,采用括號形式標注, 如 be (am, is, are),child (pl. children) , colour (AmE color) 。Aa (an) ability able about above abroad absent accept according toachieveacrossactact
2、ionactiveactivityactoractressaddaddressadvantageadviceadviseaffordafraidAfricaAfricanafterafternoonagainagainst.ageagoagreeagreementairairportaliveallallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysAmericaAmericanamongancientandangryanimalanotheranswerantanyanybodyanyoneanythinganywayanywhereappe
3、arappleAprilareaarmarmy;.aroundbe (am, are, is)arrivebeachartbeanarticlebearartistbeatasbeautifulAsiabecauseAsianbecomeaskbedasleepbedroomatbeefattendbeforeattentionbeginAugustbehindauntbelieveAustraliabellAustralianbelowautumnbesideavoidbestawakebetterawaybetweenawfulbigbike (=bicycle)Bbillbabybird
4、backbirthbackgroundbirthdaybadbiscuitbagbitballblackballoonblackboardbambooblindbananablockbankbloodbaseballblousebasicblowbasketbluebasketballboardbathroomboat;.bodycamerabookcampboredcan (can /cannot)tboringCanadabornCanadianborrowcancelbosscandlebothcandybottlecapbottomcapitalbowlcarboxcardboycar
5、ebraincarefulbravecarelessbreadcarrotbreakcarrybreakfastcartoonbridgecatbrightcatchbringcauseBritaincelebrateBritishcentbrothercentralbrowncentre(AmE center)brushcenturybuildcertainbuildingcertainlyburnchairbuschalkbusinesschancebusychangebutcheapbuycheckbycheerCchemistrycakechesscalendarchickencall
6、child (pl. children);.ChinacompareChinesecompetitionchocolatecompletechoicecomputerchooseconcertchopsticksconditionChristmasconnectcinemaconsidercirclecontinuecitycontrolclassconversationclassmatecookclassroomcookiecleancoolclearcopyclevercornclimbcornerclockcorrectclosecostclothescoughcloudcouldclo
7、udycountclubcountrycoachcountrysidecoalcouplecoastcouragecoatcoursecoffeecousincoincovercoldcowcollectcrayoncollegecrazycolour (AmE color)createcomecrosscomfortablecrycommonculturecommunicatecupcommunicationcustomercommunitycut;.cutedirectordirtyDdiscoverdailydiscoverydancediscussdangerdiscussiondan
8、gerousdishdarkdividedatedodaughterdoctordaydogdeaddollardeafdoordealdoubledeardoubtDecemberdowndecidedrawdecisiondreamdeepdressdegreedrinkdeliciousdrivedependdriverdescribedropdeskdrydevelopduckdevelopmentdumplingdialogue (AmE dialog)duringdiarydictionaryEdieeachdifferenceeardifferentearlydifficulte
9、arthdifficultyearthquakedigeastdiningeasterndinnereasydirecteatdirectioneducation;.eggexcellenteightexcepteighteenexcitedeighthexcitingeightyexcuseeitherexerciseelderexpectelectronicexpensiveelephantexperienceelevenexplainelseexpressemaileyeemptyencourageFendfaceenemyfactengineerfactoryEnglandfailEn
10、glishfairenjoyfallenoughfamilyenterfamousenvironmentfaneraserfantasticespeciallyfarEuropefarmEuropeanfarmerevenfasteveningfateverfather (dad)everyfavourite (AmE favorite)everybodyfeareverydayFebruaryeveryonefeedeverythingfeeleverywherefeelingexactlyfestivalexam (= examination)feverexamplefew;.fieldf
11、reefifteenFrenchfifthfreshfiftyFridayfightfridge (= refrigerator)fillfriendfilmfriendlyfinallyfriendshipfindfromfinefrontfingerfruitfinishfullfirefunfirstfunnyfishfuturefishermanfitGfivegamefixgardenflaggatefloorgeneralflowergentlemanflygeographyfollowGermanfoodGermanyfoot (pl. feet)getfootballgiftf
12、orgiraffeforcegirlforeigngiveforestgladforgetglassforkgloveformgluefortygofourgoldfourteengoodfourthgoodbye (bye)Francegovernment;.gradehave (has)grammarhegranddaughterheadgrandfather (grandpa)headachegrandmother (grandma)healthgrandparenthealthygrandsonheargrapeheartgrassheatgreatheavygreenheightgr
13、eyhellogroundhelpgrouphelpfulgrowhenguardherguesshereguestheroguidehersguitarherselfgunhihideHhighhabithillhairhimhalfhimselfhallhishamburgerhistoryhandhithandbaghobbyhandsomeholdhangholehappenholidayhappyhomehardhometownhardlyhomeworkharmfulhonesthathopehatehorse;.hospitalinstrumenthotinteresthotel
14、interestinghourinternationalhouseInternethouseworkinterviewhowintohoweverintroducehugeintroductionhumaninventhumorousinventionhundredinvitehungryislandhurryithurtitshusbanditselfIJIjacketiceJanuaryice-creamJapanideaJapaneseifjobilljoinillnessjokeimaginejourneyimportantjuiceimpossibleJulyinjumpinclud
15、eJuneincreasejustIndiaIndianKindustrykeepinfluencekeyinformationkeyboardinsidekickinsteadkidinstructionkill;.kilo (= kilogram)letkilometre (AmE kilometer)letterkindlevelkinglibrarykissliekitchenlifekiteliftkneelightknife (pl. knives)likeknocklineknowlionknowledgelistlistenLlitterlab (= laboratory)li
16、ttleladylivelakelivelylandlocallanguagelocklargeLondonlastlonelylatelonglaterlooklaughloselawlotlayloudlazyloveleadlovelyleaderlowleaf (pl. leaves)lucklearnluckyleastlunchleaveleftMlegmachinelemonmadlendmagazinelessmagiclessonmain;.makeMissman (pl. men)missmanagemissingmanagermistakemanymixmapmobile
17、 phoneMarchmodelmarkmodernmarketMondaymarrymoneymatchmonkeymaths (= mathematics)monthmattermoonmaymoreMaymorningmaybemostmemother ( mum)mealmountainmeanmouse (pl. mice)meaningmouthmeatmovemedicalmoviemedicineMrmeetMrsmeetingMsmembermuchmentionmuseummenumusicmessmusicianmessagemustmethodmymetre (AmE
18、meter)myselfmiddlemightNmilenamemilknationalmindnaturalminenatureminutenear;.nearlynecessaryOneckobjectneedo clockneighbour (AmE neighbor)OctoberneitherofnervousoffneveroffernewofficenewsofficernewspaperoftennextoilniceOKnightoldnineOlympicsnineteenonninetyonceninthonenoonlinenobodyonlynodopennoiseo
19、ppositenoisyornoneorangenoodleordernoonothernorournorthoursnorthernourselvesnoseoutnotoutsidenoteovernotebookownnothingnoticePNovemberPacificnowpagenumberpainnursepaint;.pairpilotpalacepinkpalepioneerpancakepitypandaplacepaperplanpardonplaneparentplanetparkplantpartplaypartyplayerpassplaygroundpassa
20、gepleasepassengerpleasurepassportplentypastpocketpatientpoempaypointPE (= physical education )policepeacepoliceman / policewomanpearpolitepenpollutepencilpollutionpeoplepoolperfectpoorperhapspopular ( pop)periodpopulationpersonpossiblepersonalpostpetpostcardphonepostmanphoto (= photograph)potatophys
21、icspoundpickpracticepicnicpraisepicturepreparepiepresentpiecepresidentpigpretty;.priceraceprideradioprimaryrailwayprintrainprivaterainyprizeraiseprobablyrapidproblemreachproducereadproductreadyprogramme (AmE program)realprogressrealise (AmE realize)projectreallypromisereasonpronouncereceivepronuncia
22、tionrecentlyproperrecordprotectredproudrefuseprovideregretpublicrelationshippullrelativepunishrelaxpupilremainpurplerememberpurposerepairpushrepeatputreplyreportQrequirequarterresearchqueenrestquestionrestaurantquickresultquietreturnquitereviewriceRrichrabbitride;.rightscienceringscientistrisescisso
23、rsriskscoreriverscreenroadsearobotsearchrockseasonroleseatroomsecondropesecretrosesecretaryroundseerowseemrubbishseldomrulesellrulersendrunsenserushsentenceRussiaseparateRussianSeptemberseriousSservesadservicesafesetsafetysevensaladseventeensaleseventhsaltseventysameseveralsandshakesandwichshallsati
24、sfyshameSaturdayshapesavesharesayshescarfsheep (pl. sheep)schoolshineschoolbagship;.shirtsleepyshoeslowshopsmallshortsmartshortssmellshouldsmileshouldersmokeshoutsmoothshowsnakeshowersnowshutsnowyshysosicksocialsidesocietysignsocksilencesofasilentsoftsilksolvesillysomesilversomebodysimilarsomeonesim
25、plesomethingsincesometimessingsomewheresinglesonsirsongsistersoonsitsorrysituationsoundsixsoupsixteensouthsixthsouthernsixtyspacesizespareskatespeakskillspeakerskirtspecialskyspeechsleepspeed;.spellsuccessspendsuccessfulspiritsuchspoonsuddensportsugarspreadsuggestspringsuggestionsquaresummerstampsun
26、standSundaystandardsunnystarsupermarketstartsupportstatesupposestationsurestaysurfacestealsurprisestepsurveysticksweaterstillsweetstomachswimstomachacheswimmingstonestopTstoretablestormtailstorytakestraighttalkstrangetallstrangertapestrawberrytaskstreettastestricttaxistrongteastudentteachstudyteache
27、rstupidteamsubjecttechnologysucceedtelephone;.television (=TV)tickettelltidytemperaturetietentigertennistimetenthtinytermtiredterribletotesttodaytexttogetherthantoiletthanktomatothattomorrowthetontheatre (AmE theater)tonighttheirtoothemtoolthemselvestooth (pl. teeth)thentoothachetheretopthesetotaltheytouchthicktourthintouristthingtoward(s)thinktowerthirdtownthirstytoythirteentradethirtytrad
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