仁愛英語七下英語知識點(diǎn)

1、2016-2017 學(xué)年七下英語復(fù)習(xí)資料Unit 5 topic 1重點(diǎn)詞組去上學(xué) go to school 回家 go home 去公園 go to the park 去購物 / 游泳 go shopping / swimming 步行 on foot 乘飛機(jī) by plane 坐火車 by train 坐 船 by ship 坐公共汽車 by bus 騎自行車 by bike 走路去上學(xué) go to school on foot /walk to school 乘飛機(jī)去上海 go to Shang hai by plane/ take a plane to Shang hai 坐公共汽車去

2、公園 go to the park by bus/ take a bus to the park 騎自行車去上班 go to school by bike /ride a bike to school 乘地 鐵去上學(xué) go to school by subway/take the subway to school 開車去學(xué)校 go to school by car/drive a car to school放學(xué)以后 after school 晚飯后after supper 彈鋼琴 / 吉他 play the piano/guitar 打籃球 / 踢足球 play basketball/foot

3、ball 玩 電 腦 游 戲 play computer games 在 工 作 日 on weekdays 在周末 at weekends 吃早餐 / 中餐 have breakfast / lunch 上課 have classes / lessons上英語課 have an English class看電視 / 電影 watch TV/ movies 在某人有空的時候 in one ' s free time 結(jié)束 be over 頻率副詞及詞組： never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always一星期一次 once a week

4、一個月兩次 twice a moth 一年三次 three times a year 每天 every day 疑問詞 how often時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時 謂語動詞的形式 : be- am/is/are do/does一般疑問句： Do/Does 主語 do否定句：主語 don 't/doesn 't do .特殊疑問句：疑問詞 + 一般疑問句 情景題：1 如果你想知道對方怎樣去上學(xué)，你可以這樣問：How do you usually go to school2 你想知道對方通常是騎自行車上學(xué)還是走路上學(xué)，你可以這樣問：Do you usually go to school b

5、y bike or on foot3 你想知道對方多久打籃球一次，你可以這樣問：How often do you play basketball4 你想知道對方放學(xué)后經(jīng)常做什么，你可以這樣問：What do you often do after school5 你想知道對方早上起床的時間，你可以這樣問：What time do you usually get up in the morning6 你想告訴對方你父親從不開車去上班，你可以這樣說：My father never goes to work by car.7 你想知道對方放學(xué)的時間，你可以這樣問：What time is school

6、 over8 你想知道對方上課的時間，你可以這樣問：What time do classes begin9你想告訴對方是上課的時候了，你可以這樣說：It 's time for class.Unit 5 topic 2重點(diǎn)詞組聽音樂 listen to music 寫信 write letters 會見朋友 meet friends 畫畫 draw pictures 做運(yùn)動 play sports 看電視 watch TV解答數(shù)學(xué)題 work on math problems 打 牌 play cards 制 作卡片 make cards 做作 業(yè) do one's homew

7、ork 在操場上 on the playground 在圖書館里 in the library 在健身 館 in the gym 在書架上 on the shelf/shelves 在電話里 on the phone 看 書/報紙 read books/newspapers 準(zhǔn)時 on time 尋找 look for 舉行足球賽 have a soccer game 和某人聊天 talk to - 喜歡做某事 like/love doing 時態(tài)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時謂語動詞的形式 : am/is/are + doing現(xiàn)在分詞 (doing) 構(gòu)成法：go - going play - playin

8、ghave - having drive - driving make making dance dancingrun running swim swimmi ng beg in beg inningpla n pla nningshop-shopp ing sitsitt ing put putt ing一般疑問句： Am/Is/Are 主語 否定句：主語 am/is/are not doing .特殊疑問句：疑問詞 + 一般疑問句情景題：1 如果你想知道對方正在做什么，你可以這樣問：What are you doing2 你想知道對方是否正在做作業(yè)，你可以這樣問：Are you doing

9、 your homework now3 你想知道對方正在看電視還是在畫畫，你可以這樣問：Are you watching TV or drawing pictures4 你想向?qū)Ψ浇栌米孕熊嚕憧梢赃@樣問：May I borrow your bike5 你想知道這些書可以借多久，你可以這樣問：How long can I keep these books6 如果你想知道對方的妹妹正在做什么，你可以這樣問：What is your sister doing now7 你想告訴對方康康在聽音樂，你可以這樣說：Kangkang is listening to music.6如果你想知道對方正在上哪節(jié)

10、課，你可以這樣問：What class are you having nowin the evening, often usually, pooloften, zooUnit 5 topic 3 重點(diǎn)詞組到家 get home 到校 get to school 每個星期四 every Thursday 在星期一on Mon day 在星期二晚上 on Tuesday eve ning與不同 be differe nt from與相同 be the same as 進(jìn)行戶外活動 do outdoor activities 在與 之間 between and 向?qū)W習(xí) learn from 了解過去

11、 learn about the past 某人最喜歡的科目 /食物/季節(jié) one's favorite subject/food/season最喜歡 like - best 討論 talk about 從- 到- from- to 謝謝你做某事 thank you for /doing sth.反義詞：bori ng in teresti ng difficult easy情景題：1如果你想知道今天星期幾，你可以這樣問：What day is it today2 你想知道對方每周上幾節(jié)英語課，你可以這樣問：How many English lessons do you have ev

12、ery week3 你想知道對方最喜歡的科目，你可以這樣問：What's your favorite subject Which subject do you like best4 你想知道對方最喜歡數(shù)學(xué)的原因，你可以這樣問：Why do you like maths best5 你想知道對方對音樂這一科目的看法，你可以這樣問：What do you think of music How do you like music6 你想告訴對方你不喜歡物理的原因，你可以這樣說：I don 't like physics because it's boring.7 你想告訴對方

13、你對語文這一科的觀點(diǎn)，你可以這樣說：I think Chinese is interesting.music class a weekafter school, basketballdance, three timesnow, Chinese class homeworklisten, English songslook, do one 'snow, playgrounddo exercise, gymUnit 6 topic 1 重點(diǎn)詞組看一看 - have a look在第二層 on the second floor 看一看 have a lookat 緊挨著 next to 在的

14、前面 in front of 在的前部 in the front of 收 到某人的來信 hear from sb 上樓 go upstairs 把收起來 put away照顧；照看 look after 玩鋼筆 play with a pen 為什么不做某事 why not do sth 在廚房in the kitchen 在書房 in the study在- 的后面 at the back of 在 的中心 inthe centre of 在 的左/右邊 on the left/right of在樹上 in/on thetree寫信給某人 write （a letter） to 某人 重點(diǎn)

15、句型 there be 句型 表示"某地或某時間存在某人 / 某物"。 肯定句：There is +單數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞 There are+復(fù)數(shù)名詞There is +單數(shù)名詞+an d+復(fù)數(shù)名詞（就近原則）There are+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+and+單數(shù)名詞（就近原則）否定句： be 后面直接加 not ' 一般疑問句： be 動詞直接提前。否定句和一般疑問句中要用“ any”代替“ some 0特殊疑問句： what's + 介詞短語意思：某地有什么問數(shù)量 How many + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 are there 問數(shù)量 How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 is t

16、here 情景題： 1如果你想告訴對方你的書房里有一臺電腦，你可以這樣說：There is a computer in my study.2如果你想告訴對方樹上有一些小鳥在唱歌，你可以這樣說： There are some birds singing in the tree.3如果你想告訴對方操場上有一些學(xué)生在打籃球，你可以這樣說：There are some students playing basketball on the playground.4如果你想告訴對方杯子里沒有牛奶，你可以這樣說：There isn 't any milk in the glass. There is

17、 no milk in the glass.5 你想知道墻上有什么，你可以這樣問： What's on the wall6 你想知道門后面有什么，你可以這樣問：What's behind the door7 你想知道桌子上有多少個蘋果，你可以這樣問： How many apples are there on the desk8 你想知道袋子里有多少大米，你可以這樣問：How much rice is there in the bagUnit 6 topic 2重點(diǎn)詞組在農(nóng)村 in the countryside a month 一棟 18 層的公寓樓 電話 call sb. a

18、t 2868888 角處 on the street corner出租 for rent每月 500元以下 under 500 yuanan apartment building with 18 floors打某人存錢 keep money 寄信 post letters在街道的拐在 的盡頭 at the end of 做運(yùn)動 docat underclock near close tosports 向某人求助 ask sb for help 遠(yuǎn)離 be far from 從某地搬到某地 move from to 生活費(fèi)用 the cost of living看醫(yī)生 see a doctor

19、靠近 close to打 119求助 call 119 for help 對某人友好 be kind/friendlyto sb 居住在 live in - 和某人住在一起 live with sb 居住在第四層 liveon the fourth floor情景題：1 你想向別人求助，你可以這樣說： Could you help me,please2 你想向別人提供幫助，你可以這樣說： Can I help you Would you like me to help you3 你想知道對方居住在什么樣的房子，你可以這樣問： What kind of home do you live in4

20、你想告訴對方你住在一棟八層的單元樓里，你可以這樣： I live in an apartment building with eight floors.5 你想告訴對方你的家離郵局很遠(yuǎn)，你可以這樣說： My home is far from the post office.6 你想問對方覺得城市的交通怎么樣，你可以這樣問： What do you think of the traffic in the city7 你想問對方是否想租一間雙人房，你可以這樣問： Do you want to rent a room with two beds8 你父親吩咐你不要在街上踢足球，他可以這樣說： Don

21、 ' t play football in the street.9 你建議對方不要在墻上畫畫，你可以這樣說： Don ' t draw pictures on the wall.10 你希望對方不要在陽光下看書，你可以這樣說： Don ' t read books in the sun.favorite, subject orange,favorite there,birds, tree, singtree, behind, thereUnit 6 topic 3重點(diǎn)詞組向左/右轉(zhuǎn) turn left/right 在第一個十字路口 at the first cross

22、ing 沿著 走 go/walk along/down 在左/右邊 on the left/right 在你的左 右邊 on your left/right 過橋 go across the bridge 在 的對面 acrossfrom 在 的拐角處 on the corner of 在 - 和 - 之間 between- and 繼續(xù)走 walk on 需要做某事 need to do sth 換乘 2 路公交車change to Bus 受傷 get hurt 保證安全 keep safe 失去生命 lose one 's life 在交通事故中 in traffic accid

23、ents遵守交通規(guī)則 obey the traffic rules我們所有人 all of us 小心 becareful在街上玩 play on the street.一張 的罰單 a ticket for 保持安靜 be quiet 情景題：1 你想問對方去書店的路，你可以這樣問：Excuse me, how can I get to the booksoreExcuse me, could you tell me the way to the bookstoreExcuse me, which is the way to the bookstoreExcuse me, where is

24、the bookstore2 你想知道對方的家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)，你可以這樣問：How far is your home from your school3 交警告誡司機(jī)不要在這里停車，他可以這樣說：Don ' t park here.4 你媽媽讓你不要把風(fēng)箏放在桌子上，她這樣對你說：Don 't put your kite on the desk.5 交警告誡孩子們不要街上玩耍，他可以這樣說：Don 't play on the street.6 老師告訴學(xué)生們在圖書館里要安靜，他可以這樣說：Be quiet in the library,please.7 你想知道對方正在

25、找什么，你可以這樣問：What are you looking for8 你想告訴你媽媽你正在書房里做作業(yè)，你應(yīng)該這樣說：I am doing my homework in the study.9王老師想知道你爸爸的電話號碼，他可以這樣問：What 's your father 's telephone number10 你想知道對方為什么不喜歡英語的原因，你可以這樣問：Why don 't you like English、11 你想知道這輛自行車能借多久，你這樣問你朋友：How long can I keep your bike12 你想告訴對方你班上有 25 名女

26、生，你可以這樣說：There are 25 girls in my class.13 你想告訴對方在河的對面有一個漂亮的花園，你可以這樣說：There is a beautiful garden across from the river.14 你想告訴朋友有一天你能參觀長城，你可以這樣說：I can visit the Great Wall one day.Unit 7 topic 1 重點(diǎn)詞組出生于（某年/月/地）be born in -出生于某一天（早上/下午/晚上）be born on 在九月 in September 的一個粉絲 a fan of 下周日 next Sunday 計(jì)劃

27、做某事 plan to do sth 給某人舉行生日晚會 have a birthday party for sb 我恐怕 - I 'm afraid 像 be like 看起來像 looklike 的形狀 the shape of 我猜到了 I get it 做一頓豐盛的晚餐 cook a big dinner 用某物來做某事 use sth to do sth/for doing sth 給某人買某物 buy sth for sb/buy sb sth時態(tài)：be 動詞的過去式 am/is - was are - wereHe was born in 2005 She was bor

28、n in BeijingThey were born in October. He was born on June 1st 序數(shù)詞： one- first two - second three thirdfour - fourth five- fifth six - sixth seven -seventheight - eighth nine - ninth ten - tenth eleven -eleventhtwelve-fourteenth fifteenseve ntee nthtwelfththirteen fiftee nthsixtee nthirteenthfourtee

29、nsixteenthseventeeneightee n- eightee nthnin etee n-nin etee nthtwenty twentieth情景題：1你想知道今天幾月幾號，你可以這樣問：What's the date today2 你想知道對方是否出生在加拿大，你可以這樣問：Were you born in Canada3 你想知道對方的出生地，你可以這樣問：Where were you born4 你想知道對方的出生日期，你可以這樣問：When were you born5 你想知道對方什么時候生日，你可以這樣問：When is your birthday6你想告

30、訴對方你的父母計(jì)劃給你舉辦一個生日聚會，你可以這樣說：My parents plan to have a birthday party for me.7 你想問對方電腦的用途，你可以這樣問：What do we use computers for8 你想問對方的尺子有多長，你可以這樣問：How long is your ruler9 你想知道對方給康康的生日禮物的形狀，你可以這樣問：What's the shape of your present for Kangkang10你想告訴對方MP4的用途，你可以這樣說：I use an MP4 to listen to music.11 你

31、想告訴對方你出生于 2005年 4月 1 號，你可以這樣說：stI was born on April 1st, 2005.Unit 7 topic 2重點(diǎn)詞組拍照 take photos 在某人的生日聚會上 at one 's birthday party彈鋼琴play the piano 表演芭蕾舞 perform ballet 跳迪斯科 dance to disco 得 開心 have a good time/enjoy oneself 其它什么 what else 制作飛機(jī)模型 make model planes 唱英文歌 sing English songs 帶- 去某地 t

32、ake to - 一年前 one year ago 兩年前 two years ago在過去 in the past 在 五歲時 at the age of five/when 某人 was five 去年 last year 在某人的 幫助下 with one's help/with the help of sb 想成為- want to be 對某人來說很難 be hard for sb不再 not any more 出了問題 there is/was something wrong with 放風(fēng)箏 fly a kite打乒乓球 play ping-pong 去釣魚 go fis

33、hing情態(tài)動詞： can 表示現(xiàn)在會 / 能做某事 句子結(jié)構(gòu)： I /he/ she /they /we can do sth.（肯定句 ）Can you/he/she/they do sth （一般疑問句 ）I /he/ she /they /we can not do sth.（否定句 ）情態(tài)動詞： could 表示過去會 / 能做某事 句子結(jié)構(gòu)： I /he/ she /they /we could do sth.（肯定句 ）Could you/he/she/they do sth （ 一般疑問句 ） I /he/ she /they /we could not do sth.（否定句

34、 ）情景題： 1你想知道對方是否會騎自行車，你可以這樣問： Can you ride a bike 2你想知道對方的妹妹是否會唱英文歌，你可以這樣問： Can your sister sing English songs 3你想知道對方是會彈鋼琴還是會表演芭蕾舞，你可以這樣問： Can you play the piano or perform ballet4 你想知道對方想在康康的生日晚會做什么，你可以這樣問： What do you want to do at Kangkang' s birthday party5你想告訴對方你的自行車出了點(diǎn)問題，你可以這樣說： There is

35、something wrong with my bike.6 你想告訴對方你在五歲時就會畫畫，你可以這樣說： I could draw pictures when I was five.7 你想知道對方會做什么，你可以這樣問 ; What can you do 8你想告訴對方你想要成為一名醫(yī)生，你可以這樣說： I want to be a doctor.can kitecould last year nota month agoUnit 7 topic 3重點(diǎn)詞組表演魔術(shù) perform magic tricks 在聚會上 at the party 表演武術(shù) perform Chinese k

36、ung fu 玩游戲 play games 沒搶著椅子 miss the chair摔倒 falldown 受 傷 get hurt/hurt oneself 立 刻 at once 請 這 邊 走 this way,please.回來 come/get back 昨晚 last night/yesterday evening洗手 wash one 'shands 告訴某人要做某事 tell sb to do sth 許愿 make a wish 親手 by hand 一個插著 13 根蠟燭的蛋糕 a birthday cake with 13 candles on it 圍坐 sit

37、 around - 吹滅 blow out 彈吉他 play the guitar 上個星期天 last Sunday 時態(tài)：一般過去時 表示過去某個時候“做了某事” 表示過去的時間詞組： last year/month/week/Sunday/nighta month ago two weeks agojust now before yesterday yesterday morni ng 規(guī)貝 U動詞的過去式： play played look looked watch-watched like likeddance-dan cedcelebrate-celebratedstop-stop

38、ped pla n-pla nnedcarry- carried不規(guī)貝U 動詞 的過去式： be-was/were have-had do - did begin-bega nsin g-sa nggowentget-gotforget-forgotcome-camemake-made give-gave sitsatblow -blewfall-fell say-saidbring -broughtbuy-boughttake tooktell-toldput -puthurt-hurtlose-lost wear wore fly-flew eat-ate see -saw 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語

39、+動詞的過去式 + 過去的時間。Did +主語+動詞原型 （一般疑問句）主語+ did not+動詞原型.（ 否定句）疑問詞+般疑問句（特殊疑問句）情景題：1你想知道對方昨天下午是否打籃球了，你可以這樣問：Did you play basketball yesterday after noon2你想知道對方在康康的生日晚會上是否玩的開心，你可以這樣問：Did you have a good time at Kangkang' s birthday party3你想知道對方昨天晚上是看電視了還是玩電腦游戲，你可以這樣問:Did you watch TV or play computer

40、games last ni ght4你想知道對方上個星期天做了什么事，你可以這樣問：What did you do last Sun day5你想知道康康的生日晚會舉辦得如何，你可以這樣問：How was Kangkang ' s birthday party6今天上課的時候發(fā)現(xiàn)你的同桌康康的臉色不太好，你關(guān)心地問他：What' s the matter with you What ' s wrong with you7你想知道對方昨天早上幾點(diǎn)去公園，你可以這樣問：What time did you go to the park yesterday morni ng8你

41、爸爸想知道你昨晚為什么那么遲到家，他會這樣問：Why did you get home so late last ni ght9老師要求你同桌下次不能再遲到了，他會這么說：Don' t be late next time.10你想告訴老師昨晚沒在家做作業(yè)，你可以這么說：I did n' t do my homework at home last ni ght.11你想告訴對方你吹滅了蛋糕上的蠟燭，你可以這么說：I blew out the candles on the cake.12 你想知道誰在那場交通事故中受傷了，你可以這樣問：Who got hurt in the tra

42、ffic accident 小作文： 描述一個生日晚會Last Sunday wasmy birthday. Ihad a birthday party at home. Myparents bought a lof of food and fruits. They also bought a big birthday cake for me. Manyfriends cameto my party. Weall sat around the cake. I madea wish and then blew out the candles on the cake. At the party,

43、Jane played the piano. Maria danced to disco. Michael performed magic tricks. We allhad a good time.描述一次旅游經(jīng)歷Last summerholidays, I went to 某地 with 誰. We went there by train/bus/plane. The weather there was sunny/hot/cloudy.The people there were very friendly and the food there was very delicious. Th

44、ere are many places of interest in某地,such as具體旅游景點(diǎn) . We visited 其中的一些景點(diǎn) . We also took many photos there. We had a great time.Unit 8 topic 1重點(diǎn)詞組在春天 / 夏天 / 秋天/ 冬天 in spring/summer/fall/winter學(xué)會做某事 learnto do sth 爬山 climb hills 堆雪人 make snowmen 做某事的好時間 / 好季節(jié) a good time/season to do sth/for doing sth

45、做某事的最好時間 / 季節(jié) the besttime/season to do sth/for doing sth 記得要做某事 remember to do sth 計(jì) 劃做某事 plan to do sth穿上 put on 脫下 take off 天氣預(yù)報 the weatherreport 最低氣溫 the lowest temperature 進(jìn)展順利 go well 暑假 summer holidays 最好做某事 had better do sth 最好別做某事 had better not do sth 復(fù)蘇 come back to life 開花 come out 緊隨其后

46、 come after 變得暖 和 get warm 一陣大風(fēng) a strong wind 刮大風(fēng) blow strongly 一場大雨 a heavy rain 下大雨 rain heavily 一場大雪 a heavy snow 下大雪 snow heavily 忙 于做某事 be busy doing sth 稍后 later on 立刻 at once 變化很大 change a lot 散步 have a walk 放風(fēng)箏 fly kites 了解天氣 know about the weather 構(gòu)詞法 名詞 形容詞： sun-sunny fog foggy wind -windy

47、 rain -rainysnow- snowy cloudcloudy形容詞 副詞 strongstrongly heavy - heavily bright- brightly 情景題：1 你想知道春天的天氣情況，你可以這樣問：What 's the weather like in spring How is the weather in spring2 你想知道北京的天氣情況，你可以這樣問：What 's the weather like in Beijing How is the weather in Beijing3 你想知道六月的天氣情況，你可以這樣問：What

48、9;s the weather like in June How is the weather in June 4你想知道今天的氣溫是多少，你可以這樣問：What 's the temperature today5 你想知道昨天的天氣情況，你可以這樣問：What was the weather like yesterday How was the weather yesterday 6你想了解對方的近況，你可以這樣問：How are things going How is everything going7 你想知道對方最喜歡的季節(jié)，你可以這樣問：Which season do you

49、 like best Which is your favorite season 8你想告訴對方秋天是爬山的好季節(jié)，你可以這樣說： Fall is a good season to climb hills. It' s a good season for climbinghills in fall.sunny yesterday spring besthad betteruse cameraUnit 8 topic 2重點(diǎn)詞組周游 travel around-和某人聚會在一起 get together with sb參觀名勝古跡 visit places of interest去某地度

50、假 go to - for a holiday假期 計(jì) 劃 holiday plans 希 望 做 某 事 hope/wish to do sth 想 要 做 某 事 want/would like to do sth我們每一個人 each of us 一年到頭 all yearround 聽起來很有趣 sound very interesting 隨身帶著某物 take sth with sb 告訴某人關(guān)于某事的一些事情 tell sb something about 呆在陽光下stay in the sun 遠(yuǎn)離 keep away from 為做好精心的準(zhǔn)備 prepare well for 和某人分享樂趣 share the fun withsb 呆在某地三天 stay in for 3 days 照相 take photos 表示建議的句子結(jié)構(gòu)：You should + 動詞 你應(yīng)該做某事 you shouldn ' t + 動詞 你不應(yīng)該做某 事You had better + 動詞 你最好做某事 You had better not + 動詞 你最好別做某事 情景題：1你計(jì)