美國數(shù)學(xué)競賽amc8的常用數(shù)學(xué)英語單詞-有音標(biāo)排版

1、美國數(shù)學(xué)競賽AMC8常用數(shù)學(xué)英語單詞1.數(shù)學(xué)mathematics?m? ?'m?t?ks,21.算術(shù)arithmetic?'r ? m?t?kmaths （ BrE） , math（ AmE ）22.加plus （ prep. ）pl ?s,2.被除數(shù)dividend'd ?v?dendadd （ v. ） , addition（ n. ）?'d ?n3.除數(shù)divisord ?'va ?z ?23.被加數(shù)augend' ?d?end,4.商quotient'kw ? ntsummand's ?m? nd5.等于equals&#

2、39;i?kw? l,24.加數(shù)addend?'dendis equal to, is equivalent to?'kw ?v ?l?nt25.和sum6.大于is greater than re?t?26.減minus （ prep. ）'ma ?n ?s,7.小于is lesser than'les ?(r)Subtract(v.) subtraction(n.)s ?b'tr? kt, s?b'tr?k ?n8.大于等于is equal or greater than27.被減數(shù)minuend'm ?nj ? end9.小于等于i

3、s equal or lesser than28.減數(shù)subtrahend's ?btr ?hend10.運(yùn)算符operator' ?p ?re ?t ?29.差remainderr ?'me ?nd ?11.數(shù)字digit'd ?d?t30.乘times （prep. ） , multiply（ v.） 'm ?lt ?pla ?,12.數(shù)numbermultiplication （n. ）?m?lt ?pl ?'ke ?n13.自然數(shù)natural number'n?t ?r ?l31.被乘數(shù)multiplicand , facien

4、d?m?lt ?pl ?'k?nd, 'fe?end14.公理axiom'?ksi ?m32.乘數(shù)multiplicator'm ?lt ?pl ?ke ?t?15.定理theorem'?ksi ?m33.積product'pr ? d?kt16.計(jì)算calculation?k?lkju'le?n34.除divided by （prep. ）d ?'va ?d?d,17.運(yùn)算operation?p ?'re ?ndivide （ v. ） division（ n. ）d ?'va ?d,d ?'v?n18.

5、證明provepru?v35.整數(shù)integer' ?nt ?d ?19.假設(shè)hypothesisha ?'p ? ?s?s36.小數(shù)decimal'des ?ml20.命題proposition?pr? p ?'z ?n37.小數(shù)點(diǎn)decimal point'des ?ml p?nt38.分?jǐn)?shù)fraction'fr? k ?n58.等式 / 方程式equation?'kwe ?n39.分子numerator'nju?m?re ?t ?59.一次方程simple equation's ?mpl40.分母denominato

6、rd ?'n? m ?ne ?t?60.二次方程quadratic equationkw ? 'dr? t ?k41.比ratio're ?i? 61.三次方程cubic equation'kju?b? k42.正positive'p ? z ?t ?v62.四次方程quartic equation'kw ?t?k43.負(fù)negative'ne ?t?v63.不等式inequation?n ?'kwe ?n44.零null,niln ?l, n ?l64.二次方 / 平方squareskwe ?Zero,nought'z

7、?r ? , n ?t65.三次方 / 立方cubekju?b45.十進(jìn)制decimal system'des ?ml's ?st ?m66.四次方the power of four,46.二進(jìn)制binary system'ba ?n ?rithe fourth power'pa ? 47.十六進(jìn)制hexadecimal system?heks? 'des ?ml67.n 次方the power of n, the nth power48.截尾truncation68.開方evolution, extraction?i?v?'lu?n, ?k&#

8、39;str? k ?n49.四舍五入roundra ? nd69.二次方根 / 平方根 square rootskwe ? ru?t50.下舍入round down70.三次方根，立方根 cube rootkju?b51.上舍入round up71.四次方根the root of four,the fourth root52.有效數(shù)字significant digits ? 'n ?f?k ?nt 'd ?d ?t72.n 次方根the root of n,the nth root53.無效數(shù)字insignificant digit?ns ? 'n?f?k ?nt &

9、#39;d ?d ?t73.集合aggregate'? r? ?t54.代數(shù)algebra'? ld ?br ?74.元素element'el ?m ?nt55.幾何geometryd ?i'?m ?tri75.函數(shù)function'f ?k? n56.公式formula'f ?mj? l?76.常量constant'k ?nst ?nt57.未知數(shù)unknown,77.變量variable've ?ri ?blx-factor, y-factor, z-factor'f? kt ?78.奇偶性parity'p?

10、r ?ti79.有理數(shù)rational number'r? ?n?l101.直角三角形right triangle80.點(diǎn)pointp ?nt102.鈍角三角形obtuse triangle?b'tju?s81.線linela ?n103.不等邊三角形scalene triangle'ske ?li?n82.面planeple ?n104.等腰三角形isosceles trianglea ?'s?s?li?z83.體solid's ? l?d105.等邊三角形equilateral triangle?i?kw?'l?t ?r ?l84.線段seg

11、ment'se m?nt106.直角邊right-angle side85.射線radial're ?di ?l107.斜邊hypotenuseha ?'p ? t?nju?z86.平行parallel'p? r ?lel108.勾股定理Pythagorean theorempi ?g?'ri: ?n 'r?m?87.相交intersect?nt ?'sekt109.四邊形quadrilateral?kw? dr ?'l? t ?r ?l88.角angle'? l110.平行四邊形parallelogram?p?r? &#

12、39;lel ? r? m89.角度degreed ?' ri?111.矩形rectangle'rekt? l90.弧度radian're ?di ?n112.長lengthle? 91.銳角acute angle?'kju?t'? l113.寬widthw ?d 92.直角right angle114.菱形rhomb,rhombusr ? m, 'r? mb ?s93.鈍角obtuse angle?b'tju?srhombi,diamond'r ? mba ?, 'da ?m ?nd94.平角straight angle

13、stre ?t115.正方形squareskwe ?95.周角perigon'per ?g ?n116.梯形trapezoid'tr? p?z ?d96.底basebe ?s117.直角梯形right trapezoid97.邊sidesa ?d118.等腰梯形isosceles trapezoida ?'s?s?li?z98.高h(yuǎn)eightha ?t119.五邊形pentagon'pent ? ?n99.三角形triangle'tra ? l120.六邊形hexagon'heks ? ?n100.銳角三角形acute triangle?'

14、;kju?t121.七邊形heptagon'hept ? ?n122.八邊形octagon' ?kt ? ?n143.體積volume'v ?lju?m123.九邊形enneagon'en ?g ?n144.軌跡locus , loca （ pl. ）'l ? k ?s, 'l? k ?124.十邊形decagon'dek? ?n145.相似similar's ?m ?l?125.十一邊形hendecagonhen'dek ? ?n146.全等congruent'k ?gr? nt126.十二邊形dodecagon

15、d ? 'dek ? ?n147.四面體tetrahedron?tetr?'hi?dr?n127.多邊形polygon'p ? l? ?n148.五面體pentahedron?pent?'hi?dr?n128.正多邊形equilateral polygon?i?kw?'l? t?r ?l149.六面體hexahedron?heks?'hi?dr?n129.圓circle's ?kl150.平行六面體parallelepiped?p?r? le'lep?ped130.圓心centre（ BrE）'sent?151.立方體cu

16、bekju?bcenter（ AmE ）'sent?152.七面體heptahedron?hept?'hi?dr?n131.半徑radius're ?di ?s153.八面體octahedron?kt ?'hi?dr?n132.直徑diameterda ?'? m ?t?154.九面體enneahedron?en?'hi?dr?n133.圓周率pipa ?155.十面體decahedron?dek?'hi?dr?n134.弧arc ?k156.十一面體hendecahedronhen?dek?'hi?dr?n135.半圓semic

17、ircle'semis ?kl157.十二面體dodecahedron?d? dek ?'hi?dr?n136.扇形sector'sekt?158.二十面體icosahedron'a ?k ?s?'hedr?n137.環(huán)ringr ?159.多面體polyhedron?p?li'hi?dr?n138.橢圓ellipse?'l?ps160.棱錐pyramid'p ?r?m ?d139.圓周circumferences ?'k?mf ?r ?ns161.棱柱prism'pr ?z ?m140.周長perimeterp

18、?'r ?m ?t ?162.棱臺frustum of a prism'fr ?st ?m'pr ?z?m141.面積area'e ?ri ?163.旋轉(zhuǎn)rotationr ? 'te ?n142.表面積surface area's ?f?s164.軸axis'? ks ?s165.圓錐conek ? n187.柱形統(tǒng)計(jì)圖histogram'h ?st ? r? m166.圓柱cylinder's ?l?nd ?188.折線統(tǒng)計(jì)圖broken line graph'br ? k ?n167.圓臺frustum of a cone'fr ?st ?m189.曲線統(tǒng)計(jì)圖curve diagramk ?v '