which,who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句教案資料

1、資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除which, who 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句看下面的幾個(gè)例句：It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous.它成功地展示了使北京聞名遐邇的悠久文化。The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.我們最喜歡的照片是趙敏照的先行詞是物It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous.引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)先行詞是物The photo w

2、hich we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)由此，我們可以看出： which 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾的是無(wú)生命的東西。 which 在從句中的成分是可以作主語(yǔ)，也可以作賓語(yǔ)。下面我們?cè)倏匆粋€(gè)句子：先行詞是人His father is the person who will be most unhappy.引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)由此，我們可以看出：如果先行詞是人，那么定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞就可以是who。注意：當(dāng) who 在從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，在現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)法規(guī)則簡(jiǎn)化為大多數(shù)情況下都可用 who 了。如： Do you know Mr Zhang who(m)

3、 they like very much?在先行詞是物的定語(yǔ)從句中，一般情況下 that 和 which 都可以通用 , 但在下列情況下 , 一般用 that 而不用 which。(1) 先行詞為 all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much等不定代詞時(shí)。I am sure she has something that you can borrow.(2).先行詞被 all, little, much, every, no, 等修飾時(shí)。 I ve read all the books that are not mine.

4、(3)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。This is the first book that he has read(4)先行詞被 the only, the very, the same, the last修飾時(shí)。This is the very book that belongs to him.(5)先行詞為人和物的組合。They talked for an hour of things and persons that they remembered intheword 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除school.(6)若主句中有疑問(wèn)代詞who 或者 which，為了避免重復(fù)

5、 , 關(guān)系代詞不要再用 who, which，而用 that。Which of the books that you borrowed from the library is the most interesting?小練習(xí)1. Mr.Green, there is someone at the front desk_ would like to speak with you. (05 廣州 )A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom2.Yao Ming is a famous basketball star_ is playing in the NBA. (06 吉林 )A. w

6、hoseB. whoC. whatD. which3.Lian Zhan with his visitors_ from Taiwan _paying his first visit tothe mainland of China. (06 蘭州 )A. who come; isB. who is; isC. which come; is D. that are; are4.He likes music_ he could dance to.(06福建 )A. whoB. thatC. whomD. what5. - Is the girl _ is interviewing the mana

7、ger of that company your friend?- Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.(06 天津 )A. whoB. thatC. whomD. what6.This is the bag _ my mother bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this7.The man _ lives next to us is my English teacher.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. /8. The only language _ is easy to learn is the

8、 mother tongue.A. whiB. thatC. /D. it9. The girl handed everything _ she had picked up in the street to the police.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. all10.Please show me the book _ you bought yesterday.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. this11.This is the best book _ I have been looking for all this year.A. whoB.

9、 whomC. whichD. /12.The man _ was here just now is a doctor.A. whomB. whoC. /D. heword 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除13. The boy _ has two lovely dogs.A. who live next doorB. which lives next doorC. whom lives next doorD. that lives next door14. Those _ made no mistakes in today s exercises please raise your hands