北京懷柔縣第四中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、北京懷柔縣第四中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. did he come out _ first this time?yes. hes always the best in the examinations.a. the                      b. /           

2、;            c. an                  d. a參考答案：b 2. encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _ them too hard       

3、  adraw            bstrike            crush           dpush參考答案：d略3. tu youyouall the awards given to her for her great contributions in the fiel

4、d of medicine.a.obtainsb.acknowledgesc.deservesd.preserves參考答案：c句意:鑒于屠呦呦在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的巨大貢獻(xiàn),頒發(fā)給她的所有獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)都是她應(yīng)得的。句中deserve表示"應(yīng)得,應(yīng)受"的含義,符合語(yǔ)境。4. lucy and i planned the trip for a long time, but then her father fell ill, so i _going alone. a. ended up b. kept up  c. stayed up    d. chee

5、red up  參考答案：a略5. people who drink and drive are         danger both to themselves and to         others         aa；          

6、0;           b；the                  cthe；the                dthe；參考答案：a6. would you please keep sile

7、nt? the weather report and _i want to listen. a. is broadcast                                       b. is being broadcas

8、tc. has been broadcast                              d. had been broadcast參考答案：b解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：請(qǐng)保持安靜行嗎? 我想聽(tīng)正在廣播的天氣報(bào)告。說(shuō)話(huà)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)同時(shí)表示被動(dòng)含義。故選b。7. steve jobs&#

9、39; being successful in the digital field proved _it took to be one of the best ceos in the world.a. which                          b. what      

10、                 c. that                                

11、0; d. how參考答案：b8. - mum, what are you doing?   -your uncle will come; i put a(an) _ plate on the dinning table.   a. more      b. extra       c. another       d. few參考答案：b9. jenny works hard as u

12、sual and it has _. she got the first in the final exam again.a. showed off                        b. paid back    c. paid off      d. turned up參考答案：c1

13、0. some researchers believe that there is no doubt_a cure for aids will be found.awhichbthatcwhatdwhether參考答案：b11.  he little realized that he had offended the new colleague, _?       a. had he            

14、   b. didnt he            c. hadnt he           d. did he參考答案：c12. im worried about the sports meet. do you think it will be postponed?if it _ rain tomorrow, but actually the weather fo

15、recast has removed our worry.a. could    b. wouldc. might    d. should參考答案：d試題分析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。從第二句后半句可知，明天不會(huì)下雨，因此判斷為虛擬語(yǔ)氣，而對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬應(yīng)用should + do，故選d。句意，我很擔(dān)心明天的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，你覺(jué)得會(huì)被推遲嗎？如果明天下雨的話(huà)會(huì)，但事實(shí)上天氣預(yù)報(bào)已經(jīng)排除了這一擔(dān)憂(yōu)。13. (原創(chuàng))his companion,          &#

16、160;   for the accident, had not been driving carefully.a. blamed              b. to blame                   c. be to blame    

17、60;          d. blaming本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。參考答案：a略14. in spite of the advanced medical technology,many americans have no _ to health careaaccess    bentrance    cintroduction  ddevotion參考答案：a15. it was the belief _ alex haley could

18、find his root in africa _made him decide to go to zambiaa /, which     bwhich, that      c that ,which     dthat , that  參考答案：d16. wander  a. wallet    b. standard     c. salty  &#

19、160;      d. mature參考答案：a  17. -_ she come to see you today?  -of course, please. and i would rather she told me the truth.  a. shall     b. can       c. will      d. should  

20、  參考答案：a此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。shall與第三人稱(chēng)連用用在一般疑問(wèn)句中表示征求對(duì)方許可。18. do you have any problems if you       this job ? . well, im thinking about the salary.a. offer             b. will offer        c.

21、 are offered        d. will be offered 參考答案：c【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)  if是從句，應(yīng)該是一般時(shí)，根據(jù)offer me a job說(shuō)明我是offer的賓語(yǔ)，也就是我為offer的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)，所以 are offored19. china will put cultural reform and development at _ important place in_ coming five years, and _quite long period of time aft

22、er that.a. an; the; a          b. a; the; the      c. the; a; a      d. the; the; a（此題涉及到三個(gè)不同的冠詞，根據(jù)高考題改編。）參考答案：a略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華，從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上得知一個(gè)國(guó)際中學(xué)生組織將在新加坡(singapore)舉辦夏令營(yíng)，歡迎各國(guó)學(xué)生參加。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封電子郵件申請(qǐng)參加。內(nèi)容主要包括:i.自我介紹(

23、包括英語(yǔ)能力);2.參加意圖(介紹中國(guó)、了解其他國(guó)家);3.希望獲準(zhǔn).注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右:2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.郵件開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好。dear sir or madam,i'm li hua,                                

24、;        regards,li hua 參考答案：dear sir or madam,i'm li hua, a middle school student from china. i read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the internet and i am interested in it. i know that you welcome students from different c

25、ountries and i'd like to take part in it. i've been learning english for 10 years, and i speak fluent english. what is more, i'ji be able to tell students from other countries about china and learn about their countries as well. i hope i will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.l

26、ooking forward to your reply!regards,li hua 三、 閱讀理解21. it is one of the oldest magic tricks in the booka magician locks a woman in a box, with her head and feet sticking out from either end, and saws (鋸) it in half. but when she finally jumps out of the box, the woman is unharmed.this trick was

27、 introduced nearly a century ago. it has been around for some time, but it never goes wrong. why is it so successful? the answer is simple: the human mind is easily fooled.our brain processes the world around us based on information that sensory organs, including the eyes, pick up. for instance, whe

28、n we see a cow or a horse standing behind a tree, we automatically “fill in” the part of the animals body that is hidden from our sight. “so the brain is taking this kind of very sparse (匱乏的) information about the world and its generating this rich world by filling in information,” stephen macknik,

29、a scientist at the barrow neurological institute in arizona, us, told science magazine.but since our brains are filling in the gaps, sometimes they get it wrong. they tend to be driven by our previous experiences and we expect things to go as they have in the past even if sometimes they do not.this

30、tendency explains magicians success in fooling people with well-known coin tricks. for example, when you see a magician throw a coin up and down in one hand and then fake a coin thrown to the other hand, you would naturally believe that the coin is in the other hand.apart from the information gaps,

31、magicians also use the “blind spots” theory when doing their shows.the most well-known experiment demonstrating this theory is called the “invisible gorilla (大猩猩)”, in which volunteers watch a video of two basketball teams. they are asked to count how many times the teams wearing white shirts pass t

32、he ball. in the meantime, a person dressed as a gorilla walks onto the court. but shockingly, half of the viewers dont notice the gorilla, even when they appear to be looking directly at it.magicians employ this tactic (招數(shù)), what they call “misdirection”, in almost every one of their acts. they dire

33、ct our attention somewhere else using comedy and music, which can make us miss stuff during the performance.51. the magic trick is mentioned in the first paragraph to _.a. introduce the steps of the magic trickb. prove magic tricks seldom go wrongc. reveal how magic tricks are designedd. get us to w

34、onder how magicians trick the mind52. we can conclude from the passage that the human mind is easily fooled because our brain _.a. may have difficulty remembering what we just sawb. fills in information about the magic worldc. is influenced by our previous experiencesd. processes far more informatio

35、n than our sensory organs pick up53. what does the underlined word “invisible” in paragraph 7 refer to?a. unnoticed.    b. unimportant.c. unpleasant.    d. unprepared.54. during the “invisible gorilla” experiment, people watching the video ignore the “gorilla” because _.a. they dont look directly at itb. they are not interested in itc. they are too focused on countingd. they consider it to be a distraction55. why do magicians usually use comedy and music when they play magic tricks?a. to get viewers to stay focused on th